Joshua 10:38
in Joshua 10Finally Joshua and all Israel with him turned toward Debir and fought against it.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, to Debir, and fought against it:
KJV
And Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, to Debir; and fought against it:
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This verse in Joshua 10
Commentary
2 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Joshua returned - The words mark a change in the direction of the march. Joshua from Hebron turned to the southwest, and attacked Debir or Kirjath-sepher and its dependencies Jos 15:15.
This site's exposition
and fought against it
on Joshua 10:38-39
Debir is Kirjath Sepher, and Joshua 15:15 to 17 has Caleb offering his daughter to the man who takes it, with Othniel taking it and becoming the first judge of Israel at Judges 3:9. The same doubling stands here as at Hebron, since the town falls in this chapter and is fought for again in the allotment. Verse 39 closes the campaign by tying Debir back to Hebron and Hebron back to Libnah, so the last verse of the run recites the whole of it.
The words behind it
8 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיָּ֧שָׁב | vaiyashov | and he turned back | H7725 → | 1056 times |
| יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ | yehoshua' | Joshua | H3091 → | 218 times |
| וְכָל־ | vekhol | and all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל | yisrael | Israel | H3478 → | 2507 times |
| עִמּ֖וֹ | imo | with him | H5973 → | 1050 times |
| דְּבִ֑רָה | devirah | Debir towards | H1688 → | 14 times |
| וַיִּלָּ֖חֶם | vaiyilachem | and he engaged in battle | H3898 → | 177 times |
| עָלֶֽיהָ׃ | ʾaleiha | on it | H5921 → | 5755 times |
וַיָּ֧שָׁבand he turned back
vaiyashovH7725 →1056 times
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַJoshua
yehoshua'H3091 →218 times
וְכָל־and all
vekholH3605 →5413 times
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לIsrael
yisraelH3478 →2507 times
עִמּ֖וֹwith him
imoH5973 →1050 times
דְּבִ֑רָהDebir towards
devirahH1688 →14 times
וַיִּלָּ֖חֶםand he engaged in battle
vaiyilachemH3898 →177 times
עָלֶֽיהָ׃on it
ʾaleihaH5921 →5755 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Joshua 12:13the king of Debir, one; the king of Geder, one;
it leads to
- Joshua 10:3
Therefore Adoni-zedek king of Jerusalem sent word to Hoham king of Hebron, Piram king of Jarmuth, Japhia king of Lachish, and Debir king of Eglon, saying,
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Joshua 15:36
Shaaraim, Adithaim, and Gederah (or Gederothaim)—fourteen cities, along with their villages.
- Joshua 10:3
Through
Joshua 15:49Shamir, Jattir, Socoh, Dannah, Kiriath-sannah (that is, Debir),
it leads to
- Joshua 15:15
From there he marched against the inhabitants of Debir (formerly known as Kiriath-sepher).
- Judges 1:11
From there they marched against the inhabitants of Debir (formerly known as Kiriath-sepher).
- Joshua 15:15
Through
Joshua 21:15Holon, Debir,
it leads to
- Joshua 15:49
Shamir, Jattir, Socoh, Dannah, Kiriath-sannah (that is, Debir),
- Joshua 15:51
Goshen, Holon, and Giloh—eleven cities, along with their villages.
- Joshua 12:13
the king of Debir, one; the king of Geder, one;
- Joshua 15:49
Through
Joshua 15:15From there he marched against the inhabitants of Debir (formerly known as Kiriath-sepher).
it leads to
- Judges 1:11–13
From there they marched against the inhabitants of Debir (formerly known as Kiriath-sepher).
- Judges 1:11–13
About Joshua

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: Joshua, Judges, Ruth.
