Judges 3:25
in Judges 3So they waited until they became worried and saw that he had still not opened the doors of the upper room. Then they took the key and opened the doors—and there was their lord lying dead on the floor.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And they tarried till they were ashamed; and, behold, he opened not the doors of the upper room: therefore they took the key, and opened them; and, behold, their lord was fallen down dead on the earth.
KJV
And they tarried till they were ashamed: and, behold, he opened not the doors of the parlour; therefore they took a key, and opened them: and, behold, their lord was fallen down dead on the earth.
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This verse in Judges 3
Commentary
6 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
A key - literally, “an opener.” Probably a wooden instrument with which they either lifted up the latch within, or drew back the wooden bar or bolt. The chief officer of Eglon’s household probably had a second key (compare Isa 22:15, Isa 22:20-22; Isa 37:2).
This site's exposition
Then Ehud went out through the porch
on Judges 3:23-25
The servants' guess, "He must be relieving himself in the cool room", renders a Hebrew euphemism, covering the feet, used again of Saul in the cave at 1 Samuel 24:3. They "waited until they became worried", so their own courtesy toward the king buys Ehud the road. The escape runs on ordinary means, and the locked door and the embarrassment of the household do the whole of it.
This site's exposition
Then they took the key
Albert Barnes says the Hebrew for key means an opener. He takes it as a wooden tool that lifted the latch inside or drew back the bar. He suggests the chief officer of Eglon's household kept a second key.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And they tarried until they were ashamed,....
The horror of this tragical spectacle, and the confusion it must needs put them into, to reflect upon their own inconsideration in not opening the door sooner, quite put by the thoughts of sending pursuers after him that had done it, whom now they despaired of overtaking. Lastly, Ehud by this means made his escape to Sierath, a thick wood; so some,
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
Ehud put forth his left hand--The whole circumstance of this daring act--the death of Eglon without a shriek, or noise--the locking of the doors--the carrying off the key--the calm, unhurried deportment of Ehud--show the strength of his confidence that he was doing God service.
The words behind it
17 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיָּחִ֣ילוּ | vaiyachilu | and they writhed | H2342 → | 58 times |
| עַד־ | ʾad- | until | H5704 → | 1261 times |
| בּ֔וֹשׁ | boosh | were ashamed | H954 → | |
| וְהִנֵּ֛ה | vehineh | and there! | H2009 → | 843 times |
| אֵינֶ֥נּוּ | ʾeinenu | not he | H369 → | 789 times |
| פֹתֵ֖חַ | foteach | [was] opening | H6605 → | 144 times |
| דַּלְת֣וֹת | daltot | [the] doors of | H1817 → | 88 times |
| הָֽעֲלִיָּ֑ה | haaliyah | the roof chamber | H5944 → | 20 times |
| וַיִּקְח֤וּ | vaiyikchu | and they took | H3947 → | 966 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| הַמַּפְתֵּ֙חַ֙ | hamafteach | the key | H4668 → | |
| וַיִּפְתָּ֔חוּ | vaiyiftachu | and they opened [them] | H6605 → | 144 times |
| וְהִנֵּה֙ | vehineh | and there! | H2009 → | 843 times |
| אֲדֹ֣נֵיהֶ֔ם | ʾadoneihem | master<s> their | H113 → | 333 times |
| נֹפֵ֥ל | nofel | [was] lying | H5307 → | 435 times |
| אַ֖רְצָה | ʾartzah | [the] ground towards | H776 → | 2504 times |
| מֵֽת׃ | met | dead | H4191 → | 839 times |
וַיָּחִ֣ילוּand they writhed
vaiyachiluH2342 →58 times
עַד־until
ʾad-H5704 →1261 times
בּ֔וֹשׁwere ashamed
booshH954 →
וְהִנֵּ֛הand there!
vehinehH2009 →843 times
אֵינֶ֥נּוּnot he
ʾeinenuH369 →789 times
פֹתֵ֖חַ[was] opening
foteachH6605 →144 times
דַּלְת֣וֹת[the] doors of
daltotH1817 →88 times
הָֽעֲלִיָּ֑הthe roof chamber
haaliyahH5944 →20 times
וַיִּקְח֤וּand they took
vaiyikchuH3947 →966 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
הַמַּפְתֵּ֙חַ֙the key
hamafteachH4668 →
וַיִּפְתָּ֔חוּand they opened [them]
vaiyiftachuH6605 →144 times
וְהִנֵּה֙and there!
vehinehH2009 →843 times
אֲדֹ֣נֵיהֶ֔םmaster<s> their
ʾadoneihemH113 →333 times
נֹפֵ֥ל[was] lying
nofelH5307 →435 times
אַ֖רְצָה[the] ground towards
ʾartzahH776 →2504 times
מֵֽת׃dead
metH4191 →839 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About Judges

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
