James 1:18
in James 1He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, that we would be a kind of firstfruits of His creation.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Of his own will he brought us forth by the word of truth, that we should be a kind of firstfruits of his creatures.
KJV
Of his own will begat he us with the word of truth, that we should be a kind of firstfruits of his creatures.
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This verse in James 1
Commentary
17 notes on this verseThat we might be a kind of firstfruits of His creatures. Lest we imagine that by saying, "He begot us," we become what He is, this demonstrates that a certain preeminence is granted to us in creation by this adoption. Indeed, some have translated the …
This site's exposition
He chose to give us birth
He chose to give us birth through the word of truth roots the new birth in God's own choice, the gospel itself the begetting word. We would be a kind of firstfruits of His creation, the first sheaf of a harvest still to come.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
A commentator
Hilary of ArlesINTRODUCTORY TRACTATE ON THE LETTER OF JAMES · Written before 449.
proposed
Just as the heavenly powers rule over the angelic creatures, so we human beings rule over the lower creation.
Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of lights, with whom there is no change or shadow due to change. In His destined will, He has begotten us by the Word of Truth, that we should be …
The Medieval Church3 voices
A commentator
BonaventureCollationes de Septem Donis, Collation 1 · Written in the 13th century.
proposed
It is said in the Epistle of James: "Of his own will he begot us by the Word of truth, that we might be a certain firstfruits of his creatures." Through the Word incarnate there descends to us an abundance of graces.
A commentator
BonaventureCollations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 3 · Written in the 13th century.
proposed
He is called the Father of the age to come, for He Himself is the Principle of those influences by which we will live in the future. As James writes: "Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father …
The birth here applies in the first instance to the Son and then by extension to the creatures. For to him belong truth and consubstantiality with God, whereas to the creatures belong honor and inheritance. The fact that the same name is used does not …
10 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church2 voices
He said "of His own will" because there are people who, by the instigation of the devil, reason that the world came together as if by chance. Above he said: "with whom there is no variation," and thereby showed that the Divinity is unchangeable; now …
Of His own will He brought us forth by the word of truth. And the Lord in the Gospel: "You have not chosen me, but I have chosen you" (John XV). And in the prophet Hosea: "I will love them freely" (Hosea XIV). Therefore, what …
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
(3.) The means whereby this is affected are pointed out: the word of truth, that is, the gospel, as Paul expresses it more plainly, 1 Cor. iv. 15 , I have begotten you in Jesus Christ through the gospel. This gospel in indeed a word of truth, or else it could never produce such real, such lasting, such great and noble effects.
Of his own will begat he us,....
All passion, and rash anger, and vile affections, ought to be suppressed. The word of God should be made our chief study: and what we hear and know of it we must take care to practise, otherwise our religion will prove but a vain thing. To this is added an account wherein pure religion consists,
The Nineteenth Century5 voices
Of his own will begat he us - God’s will here is opposed to the lust of man, Jas 1:15; his truth, the means of human salvation, to the sinful means referred to in the above verse; and the new creatures, to the sin conceived and brought forth, as above. As the will of God is essentially good, all its productions must be good also; as it is infinitely pure, all its productions must be holy.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 3275: “'A Kind of First Fruits'” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
MARTIN LUTHER, the great defender of the faith, who passionately loved the Doctrine of Justification by Faith, once grew so thoroughly out of temper with the opponents who quoted the Apostle James against him, that he almost threatened to tear his Epistle out of the canon, because he supposed that James fell afoul of Paul upon the matter ofjusti-fication by faith alone. It is, however, very clear to us that James, like the other Apostles , never doubted that every good thing that can be found among mankind is a gift of pure Grace, the gift of God.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
In contrast to "lust when it hath conceived, bringeth forth sin, and sin . . . death" (Jas 1:15). Life follows naturally in connection with light (Jas 1:17). word of truth--the Gospel.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 3275: “'A Kind of First Fruits'” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
MARTIN LUTHER, the great defender of the faith, who passionately loved the Doctrine of Justification by Faith, once grew so thoroughly out of temper with the opponents who quoted the Apostle James against him, that he almost threatened to tear his Epistle out of the canon, because he supposed that James fell afoul of Paul upon the matter ofjusti-fication by faith alone. It is, however, very clear to us that James, like the other Apostles , never doubted that every good thing that can be found among mankind is a gift of pure Grace, the gift of God. Hear how he puts it in the verse preceding our text, "Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above"—nothing from human nature, nothing from mere free agency. Good and perfect gifts are flowers too rich and rare to spring up of themselves upon the dunghill of human nature. "Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and comes down from the Father of Lights." James knew how to— "Give all the Glory to Him To whom all the Glory belongs." There was no gainsaying upon this matter with the Apostle—he put the crown upon the right head and ascribed the honor to Him alone who is worthy to receive it. Waiting upon God this evening in the same spirit, and desiring to honor and magnify Him, I ask you to consider the words of the text. They speak only to the saint—and a division must therefore be made in the congregation at once, for I fear we are not all saved—not all the children of the Divine God, not all resting upon the Rock of Ages. Let conscience speak, let each man judge himself, and let us now stand a divided company—as I fear we shall one day stand, some on the right hand and some on the left of the Judge. It is to the children of God, the Believers, the saved ones, that such a pedigree belongs and such a destiny opens up. Their privilege of birth claims our first notice.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Of his own will - Greek “willing.” βουληθεὶς boulētheis. The idea is, that the fact that we are “begotten” to be his children is to be traced solely to his will. He purposed it, and it was done. The antecedent in the case on which all depended was the sovereign will of God. See this sentiment explained in the notes at Joh 1:13. Compare the notes at Eph 1:5. When it is said, however, that he has done this by his mere will, it is not to be inferred that there was no reason why it should be done, or that the exercise of his will was arbitrary, but only that his will determined the matter, and that is the cause of our conversion. It is not to be inferred that there are not in all cases good reasons why God wills as he does, though those reasons are not often stated to us, and perhaps we could not comprehend them if they were. The object of the statement here seems to be to direct the mind up to God as the source of good and not evil; and among the most eminent illustrations of his goodness is this, that by his mere will, without any external power to control him, and where there could be nothing but benevolence, he has adopted us into his family, and given us a most exalted condition, as renovated beings, among his creatures. Begat he us - The Greek word here is the same which in Jas 1:15 is rendered “bringeth forth,” - “sin bringeth forth death.” The word is perhaps designedly used here in contrast with that, and the object is to refer to a different kind of production, or bringing forth, under the agency of sin, and the agency of God. The meaning here is, that we owe the beginning of our spiritual life to God. With the word of truth - By the instrumentality of truth. It was not a mere creative act, but it was by truth as the seed or germ. […]
The words behind it
14 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| βουληθεὶς | bouletheis | Having willed [it] | G1014 → | 37 times |
| ἀπεκύησεν | apekuesen | He brought forth | G616 → | |
| ἡμᾶς | hemas | us | G3165 → | 1936 times |
| λόγῳ | logo | by [the] word | G3056 → | 329 times |
| ἀληθείας, | aletheias | of truth, | G225 → | 109 times |
| εἰς | eis | for | G1519 → | 1755 times |
| τὸ | to | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| εἶναι | einai | to be | G1511 → | 123 times |
| ἡμᾶς | hemas | us | G3165 → | 1936 times |
| ἀπαρχήν | aparchen | firstfruits | G536 → | |
| τινα | tina | a certain | G5100 → | 528 times |
| τῶν | ton | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| αὐτοῦ | autou | of His | G846 → | 5565 times |
| κτισμάτων.¶ | ktismaton | creatures. | G2938 → |
βουληθεὶςHaving willed [it]
bouletheisG1014 →37 times
ἀπεκύησενHe brought forth
apekuesenG616 →
ἡμᾶςus
hemasG3165 →1936 times
λόγῳby [the] word
logoG3056 →329 times
ἀληθείας,of truth,
aletheiasG225 →109 times
εἰςfor
eisG1519 →1755 times
τὸ<the>
toG3588 →19766 times
εἶναιto be
einaiG1511 →123 times
ἡμᾶςus
hemasG3165 →1936 times
ἀπαρχήνfirstfruits
aparchenG536 →
τιναa certain
tinaG5100 →528 times
τῶν<the>
tonG3588 →19766 times
αὐτοῦof His
autouG846 →5565 times
κτισμάτων.¶creatures.
ktismatonG2938 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Peter 1:3Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! By His great mercy He has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead,
it leads to
- 1 Peter 1:23
For you have been born again, not of perishable seed, but of imperishable, through the living and enduring word of God.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- 1 John 5:4
because everyone born of God overcomes the world. And this is the victory that has overcome the world: our faith.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Romans 15:13
Now may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace as you believe in Him, so that you may overflow with hope by the power of the Holy Spirit.
- Titus 3:4–6
But when the kindness of God our Savior and His love for mankind appeared,
- Ephesians 1:7
In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of His grace
- 1 Peter 1:23
Through
1 Peter 1:23For you have been born again, not of perishable seed, but of imperishable, through the living and enduring word of God.
it leads to
- 1 Peter 1:3
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! By His great mercy He has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead,
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Hebrews 4:12
For the word of God is living and active. Sharper than any double-edged sword, it pierces even to dividing soul and spirit, joints and marrow. It judges the thoughts and intentions of the heart.
- 1 Peter 1:3
Through
John 1:13children born not of blood, nor of the desire or will of man, but born of God.
it leads to
- 1 John 3:9
Anyone born of God refuses to practice sin, because God’s seed abides in him; he cannot go on sinning, because he has been born of God.
- 1 John 3:9
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies31
On this verse
On this chapter
- Anger and Murder of the Heart
- Ask, Seek, Knock
- The General Epistles
- George Müller and the Orphans of Bristol
- Generosity
- The Words Nadab and Haplotes
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About James

This page draws on 13 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Andreas of Caesarea, CATENA; Bede, Commentary on the Catholic Epistles; Bonaventure, Collationes de Septem Donis, Collation 1; Bonaventure, Collations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 3; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 3275: “'A Kind of First Fruits'” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Hilary of Arles, INTRODUCTORY TRACTATE ON THE LETTER OF JAMES; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Oecumenius, Commentary on James and Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on James.
