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Greek noun (feminine) · G536

ἀπαρχή

aparcheap-ar-khay'

the beginning of a sacrifice.; first fruits

9 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: aparchḗ

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G536is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G536

a beginning of sacrifice, i.e. the (Jewish) first-fruit (figuratively)

The King James renders it: first-fruits.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

aparche is rendered "the beginning of a sacrifice.; first fruits". It stands 9 times in the Greek text, across five books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Romans, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "the beginning of a sacrifice.".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Romans 8:23Not only that, but we ourselves, who have the firstfruits of the Spirit, groan inwardly as we wait eagerly for our adoption as sons, the redemption of our bodies.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

Not only that, but we ourselves, who have the firstfruits of the Spirit, groan inwardly as we wait eagerly for our adoption as sons, the redemption of our bodies.

Romans 8:23ἀπαρχὴν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's nine uses are in Romans.

The other 22 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: the beginning of a sacrifice., and first fruits.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
the beginning of a sacrifice.Tagged as
  • firstfruits2
WhereRomans 8:23Not only that, but we ourselves, who have the firstfruits of the Spirit…
first fruitsTagged as
  • firstfruit5
  • a firstfruit1
  • from beginning1
WhereNumbers 15:20From the first of your dough, you are to lift up a cake as a contribution…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἀπαρνέομαιaparneomaito denyUses11
ἀπαράβατοςaparabatospermanentUses1
ἀπαρτισμόςapartismoscompletionUses1
ἀπαρασκεύαστοςaparaskeuastosunpreparedUses1
ἀπάρτιapartihenceforthUsesnot recorded

All 9, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἀπαρχὴ6
  • ἀπαρχὴν2
  • ἀπαρχήν1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · nominative (subject) · feminine singular6N-NSF
  • noun · accusative (object) · feminine singular3N-ASF

Romans

three uses
  • Not only that, but we ourselves, who have the firstfruits of the Spirit, groan inwardly as we wait eagerly for our adoption as sons, the redemption of our bodies.

    Romans 8:23

    • ἀπαρχὴνaparchennoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: firstfruit
  • If the first part of the dough is holy, so is the whole batch; if the root is holy, so are the branches.

    Romans 11:16

    • ἀπαρχὴaparchenoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: firstfruit
  • Greet also the church that meets at their house. Greet my beloved Epenetus, who was the first convert to Christ in the province of Asia.

    Romans 16:5

    • ἀπαρχὴaparchenoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: a firstfruit

1 Corinthians

three uses
  • But Christ has indeed been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep.

    1 Corinthians 15:20

    • ἀπαρχὴaparchenoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: firstfruit
  • But each in his own turn: Christ the firstfruits; then at His coming, those who belong to Him.

    1 Corinthians 15:23

    • ἀπαρχὴaparchenoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: firstfruit
  • You know that Stephanas and his household were the first converts in Achaia, and they have devoted themselves to the service of the saints. Now I urge you, brothers,

    1 Corinthians 16:15

    • ἀπαρχὴaparchenoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: firstfruit

2 Thessalonians

one use
  • But we should always thank God for you, brothers who are loved by the Lord, because God has chosen you from the beginning to be saved by the sanctification of the Spirit and by faith in the truth.

    2 Thessalonians 2:13

    • ἀπαρχὴνaparchennoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: from beginning

James

one use
  • He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, that we would be a kind of firstfruits of His creation.

    James 1:18

    • ἀπαρχήνaparchennoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: firstfruits

Revelation

one use
  • These are the ones who have not been defiled with women, for they are virgins. They follow the Lamb wherever He goes. They have been redeemed from among men as firstfruits to God and to the Lamb.

    Revelation 14:4

    • ἀπαρχὴaparchenoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: firstfruits

Where it leads

Studies that open this word1

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →