Acts 17:13
in Acts 17But when the Jews from Thessalonica learned that Paul was also proclaiming the word of God in Berea, they went there themselves to incite and agitate the crowds.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
But when the Jews of Thessalonica had knowledge that the word of God was proclaimed of Paul at Beroea also, they came thither likewise, stirring up and troubling the multitudes.
KJV
But when the Jews of Thessalonica had knowledge that the word of God was preached of Paul at Berea, they came thither also, and stirred up the people.
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This verse in Acts 17
Commentary
7 notes on this verseBut when the Jews of Thessalonica,.... The unbelieving Jews there, had knowledge that the word of God was preached of Paul at Berea; which they came at, either by persons that came from thence to Thessalonica, or by letters sent them: they came thither also; as the Jews from Antioch and Iconium came to Lystra on a like account, Act 14:19 and stirred up the people; the common people, the natives of the place, against the apostles; suggesting that they were wicked men, and enemies to all laws, human or divine, civil or religious.
This site's exposition
stirred up the people
on Acts 17:13-15
The Thessalonian opposition follows Paul to Berea and stirs up the people there as well, the same hostility crossing the sixty miles between the cities. The brethren send Paul away toward the coast while Silas and Timotheus remain, a pattern of the team dividing and regathering that will recur through the mission. Those who conduct Paul bring him as far as Athens and carry back a commandment for Silas and Timotheus to come with all speed. The bench notes how much of the mission's shape is owed to nameless brethren doing the unglamorous work of guiding, guarding, and relaying a fugitive apostle from city to city.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers3 voices
"And when the Jews of Thessalonica had knowledge that the word of God was also preached at Berea." When the Thessalonian Jews had knowledge that the apostles were preaching about Christ in Berea, they came there and stirred up the people with constant uproar, saying …
"But when the Jews of Thessalonica had knowledge that the word of God was preached of Paul at Berea, they came thither also, and stirred up the people." Because there were lewd persons there. And yet that city was greater. But it is no wonder in the greater city the people were worse: nay, of course to the greater city there go the worse men, where the occasions of disturbances are many. And as in the body, where the disease is more violent for having more matter and fuel, just so is it here.
But look, I beg you, how their fleeing was providentially ordered, not from cowardice: otherwise they would have ceased to preach, and would not have exasperated them still more. But from this flight two things resulted: both the rage of those Jews was quenched, and the preaching spread. But in terms befitting their disorderly conduct, he says, "Agitating the multitude." Just what was done at Iconium - that they may have the additional condemnation of destroying others besides themselves. (ch. xiv. 2, 19.) This is what Paul says of them: "Forbidding to preach to the Gentiles, to fill up their sins alway, for the wrath is come upon them to the uttermost." (1 Thess. ii. 16.)
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Stirred up the people - The word used here σαλεύειν saleuein denotes properly “to agitate” or “excite,” as the waves of the sea are agitated by the wind. It is with great beauty used to denote the “agitation and excitement of a popular tumult,” from its resemblance to the troubled waves of the ocean. The figure is often employed by the Classic writers, and also occurs in the Scriptures. See Psa 65:7; Isa 17:12-13; Jer 46:7-8.
The Jews of Thessalonica - stirred up the people - With what implacable malice did these men persecute the Gospel! And in the same spirit they continue to the present day, though it is evidently the sole cause of their wretchedness.
The words behind it
28 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ὡς | hos | When | G5613 → | 500 times |
| δὲ | de | however | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| ἔγνωσαν | egnosan | knew | G1097 → | 221 times |
| οἱ | hoi | those | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἀπὸ | apo | from | G575 → | 640 times |
| τῆς | tes | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| Θεσσαλονίκης | thessalonikes | Thessalonica | G2332 → | 5 times |
| Ἰουδαῖοι | ioudaioi | Jews | G2453 → | 192 times |
| ὅτι | hoti | that | G3754 → | 1292 times |
| καὶ | kai | also | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| τῇ | tea | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| Βεροίᾳ | beroia | Berea | G960 → | |
| κατηγγέλη | katengele | was proclaimed | G2605 → | 17 times |
| ὑπὸ | hupo | by | G5259 → | 219 times |
| τοῦ | tou | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| Παύλου | paulou | Paul | G3972 → | 158 times |
| ὁ | ho | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| λόγος | logos | word | G3056 → | 329 times |
| τοῦ | tou | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| θεοῦ, | theou | of God, | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| ἦλθον | elthon | they came | G2064 → | 628 times |
| κἀκεῖ | kakei | there also | G2532 →G1563 → | 105 times |
| σαλεύοντες | saleuontes | stirring up | G4531 → | 15 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ταράσσοντες | tarassontes | agitating | G5015 → | 17 times |
| τοὺς | tous | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ὄχλους. | ochlous | crowds. | G3793 → | 175 times |
ὩςWhen
hosG5613 →500 times
δὲhowever
deG1161 →2765 times
ἔγνωσανknew
egnosanG1097 →221 times
οἱthose
hoiG3588 →19766 times
ἀπὸfrom
apoG575 →640 times
τῆς<the>
tesG3588 →19766 times
ΘεσσαλονίκηςThessalonica
thessalonikesG2332 →5 times
ἸουδαῖοιJews
ioudaioiG2453 →192 times
ὅτιthat
hotiG3754 →1292 times
καὶalso
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἐνin
enG1722 →2738 times
τῇ<the>
teaG3588 →19766 times
ΒεροίᾳBerea
beroiaG960 →
κατηγγέληwas proclaimed
katengeleG2605 →17 times
ὑπὸby
hupoG5259 →219 times
τοῦ<the>
touG3588 →19766 times
ΠαύλουPaul
paulouG3972 →158 times
ὁthe
hoG3588 →19766 times
λόγοςword
logosG3056 →329 times
τοῦ<the>
touG3588 →19766 times
θεοῦ,of God,
theouG2316 →1312 times
ἦλθονthey came
elthonG2064 →628 times
κἀκεῖthere also
σαλεύοντεςstirring up
saleuontesG4531 →15 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ταράσσοντεςagitating
tarassontesG5015 →17 times
τοὺςthe
tousG3588 →19766 times
ὄχλους.crowds.
ochlousG3793 →175 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Matthew 23:13Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You shut the kingdom of heaven in men’s faces. You yourselves do not enter, nor will you let in those who wish to enter.
it leads to
- Luke 11:52
Woe to you experts in the law! For you have taken away the key to knowledge. You yourselves have not entered, and you have hindered those who were entering.”
- Matthew 23:29
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You build tombs for the prophets and decorate the monuments of the righteous.
- Matthew 23:23
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You pay tithes of mint, dill, and cumin. But you have disregarded the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faithfulness. You should have practiced…
- Matthew 23:27
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, which look beautiful on the outside, but on the inside are full of dead men’s bones and every kind of impurity.
- Zechariah 11:17
Woe to the worthless shepherd, who deserts the flock! May a sword strike his arm and his right eye! May his arm be completely withered and his right eye utterly blinded!”
- Luke 11:52
Through
Acts 6:12So they stirred up the people, elders, and scribes and confronted Stephen. They seized him and brought him before the Sanhedrin,
it leads to
- Acts 14:2
But the unbelieving Jews stirred up the Gentiles and poisoned their minds against the brothers.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Proverbs 15:18
A hot-tempered man stirs up strife, but he who is slow to anger calms dispute.
- Acts 14:2
Through
Acts 17:5The Jews, however, became jealous. So they brought in some troublemakers from the marketplace, formed a mob, and sent the city into an uproar. They raided Jason’s house in search of Paul and Silas,…
it leads to
- Galatians 5:26
Let us not become conceited, provoking and envying one another.
- Galatians 5:26
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies3
On this verse
On this chapter
About Acts

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Cassiodorus, Complexiones on the Acts of the Apostles; J. A. Alexander, The Acts of the Apostles Explained; John Chrysostom, Homily on Acts 37; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
