Ezekielchapter 38
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Original Language
Ezekiel 38— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition
How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.
Gog of Magog turned back with hooks in his jaws1
Ezekiel 38:1· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezekiel 38:2· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
בֶּן־ben-O son ofH1121אָדָ֗םʾadamhumankindH120שִׂ֤יםsimsetH7760פָּנֶ֙יךָ֙paneikhaface yourH6440אֶל־ʾel-toH413גּוֹג֙goygGogH1463אֶ֣רֶץʾeretz[the] land ofH776הַמָּג֔וֹגhamagog<the> MagogH4031נְשִׂ֕יאnesi'[the] prince ofH5387רֹ֖אשׁrosh[the] head ofH7218מֶ֣שֶׁךְmeshekhMeshechH4902וְתֻבָ֑לvetuvaland TubalH8422וְהִנָּבֵ֖אvehinave'and prophesyH5012עָלָֽיו׃ʾalavon himH5921
Ezekiel 38:3· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְאָ֣מַרְתָּ֔veamartaand you will sayH559כֹּ֥הkohthusH3541אָמַ֖רʾamarhe saysH559אֲדֹנָ֣יʾadonai[the] LordH136יְהוִ֑הyahwehYahwehH3069הִנְנִ֤יhinihere IH2005אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ʾeleikha[am] against youH413גּ֔וֹגgogO GogH1463נְשִׂ֕יאnesi'[the] prince ofH5387רֹ֖אשׁrosh[the] head ofH7218מֶ֥שֶׁךְmeshekhMeshechH4902וְתֻבָֽל׃vetuvaland TubalH8422
Ezekiel 38:4· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְשׁ֣וֹבַבְתִּ֔יךָveshoavtikhaand I will turn around youH7725וְנָתַתִּ֥יvenatatiand I will putH5414חַחִ֖יםchachimhooksH2397בִּלְחָיֶ֑יךָbilchayeikhain jaws yourH3895וְהוֹצֵאתִי֩vehotzetiand I will bring outH3318אוֹתְךָ֨ʾotkha<obj.> youH853וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605חֵילֶ֜ךָcheilekhaarmy yourH2428סוּסִ֣יםsusimhorsesH5483וּפָרָשִׁ֗יםufarashimand horsemenH6571לְבֻשֵׁ֤יlevusheiclothed ofH3847מִכְלוֹל֙mikhlolperfectionH4358כֻּלָּ֔םkulamall of themH3605קָהָ֥לkahala companyH6951רָב֙ravgreatH7227צִנָּ֣הtzinahbody shieldH6793וּמָגֵ֔ןumagenand shieldH4043תֹּפְשֵׂ֥יtofeseiwielders ofH8610חֲרָב֖וֹתcharavotswordsH2719כֻּלָּֽם׃kulamall of themH3605
Ezekiel 38:5· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezekiel 38:6· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
גֹּ֚מֶרgomerGomerH1586וְכָל־vekholand allH3605אֲגַפֶּ֔יהָʾagapeihatroops itsH102בֵּ֚יתbeitBethH1004תּֽוֹגַרְמָ֔הtogarmahTogarmahH8425יַרְכְּתֵ֥יyarketei[the] remotest parts ofH3411צָפ֖וֹןtzafon[the] northH6828וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605אֲגַפָּ֑יוʾagapavtroops itsH102עַמִּ֥יםʾamimpeoplesH5971רַבִּ֖יםrabimmanyH7227אִתָּֽךְ׃ʾitakh[will be] with youH854
Ezekiel 38:7· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
הִכֹּן֙hikonbe preparedH3559וְהָכֵ֣ןvehakhenand prepareH3559לְךָ֔lekhafor <the> yourselfאַתָּ֕הʾatahO youH859וְכָל־vekholand allH3605קְהָלֶ֖ךָkehalechacompany yourH6951הַנִּקְהָלִ֣יםhanikhalimthat have assembledH6950עָלֶ֑יךָʾaleikhawith youH5921וְהָיִ֥יתָvehayitaand you will becomeH1961לָהֶ֖םlahemfor themלְמִשְׁמָֽר׃lemishmar<into> a guardH4929
Ezekiel 38:8· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
מִיָּמִ֣יםmiyamimfrom daysH3117רַבִּים֮rabimmanyH7227תִּפָּקֵד֒tipakedyou will be musteredH6485בְּאַחֲרִ֨יתbeacharitat [the] end ofH319הַשָּׁנִ֜יםhashanimthe yearsH8141תָּב֣וֹא׀tavo'you will goH935אֶל־ʾel-intoH413אֶ֣רֶץ׀ʾeretza landH776מְשׁוֹבֶ֣בֶתmeshovevetrestoredH7725מֵחֶ֗רֶבmecherevfrom [the] swordH2719מְקֻבֶּ֙צֶת֙mekubetzetgathered togetherH6908מֵעַמִּ֣יםmeamimfrom peoplesH5971רַבִּ֔יםrabimmanyH7227עַ֚לʾalonH5921הָרֵ֣יharei[the] mountains ofH2022יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyisraelIsraelH3478אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whichH834הָי֥וּhayuthey had becomeH1961לְחָרְבָּ֖הlecharebah<into> a desolationH2723תָּמִ֑ידtamidcontinuallyH8548וְהִיא֙vehi'and itH1931מֵעַמִּ֣יםmeamimfrom peoplesH5971הוּצָ֔אָהhutzaahit had been brought outH3318וְיָשְׁב֥וּveyashevuand they will be dwellingH3427לָבֶ֖טַחlavetachto securityH983כֻּלָּֽם׃kulamall of themH3605
Ezekiel 38:9· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְעָלִ֙יתָ֙vealitaand you will go upH5927כַּשֹּׁאָ֣הkashoahlike <the> stormH7722תָב֔וֹאtavo'you will goH935כֶּעָנָ֛ןkeananlike <the> cloudH6051לְכַסּ֥וֹתlekhasot[about] to coverH3680הָאָ֖רֶץhaaretzthe landH776תִּֽהְיֶ֑הtihyehyou areH1961אַתָּה֙ʾatahyouH859וְכָל־vekholand allH3605אֲגַפֶּ֔יךָʾagapeikhatroops yourH102וְעַמִּ֥יםveamimand peoplesH5971רַבִּ֖יםrabimmanyH7227אוֹתָֽךְ׃ סʾotakhwith youH854
An evil plan against a land of unwalled villages10
Ezekiel 38:10· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
כֹּ֥הkohthusH3541אָמַ֖רʾamarhe saysH559אֲדֹנָ֣יʾadonai[the] LordH136יְהוִ֑הyahwehYahwehH3069וְהָיָ֣ה׀vehayahand it will beH1961בַּיּ֣וֹםbaiyomon the dayH3117הַה֗וּאhahu'<the> thatH1931יַעֲל֤וּyaaluthey will come upH5927דְבָרִים֙devarimwordsH1697עַל־ʾal-onH5921לְבָבֶ֔ךָlevavekhaheart yourH3824וְחָשַׁבְתָּ֖vechashavtaand you will planH2803מַחֲשֶׁ֥בֶתmachasheveta planH4284רָעָֽה׃raahevilH7451
Ezekiel 38:11· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְאָמַרְתָּ֗veamartaand you will sayH559אֶֽעֱלֶה֙ʾeelehI will go upH5927עַל־ʾal-onH5921אֶ֣רֶץʾeretza land ofH776פְּרָז֔וֹתperazotvillagesH6519אָבוֹא֙ʾavo'I will goH935הַשֹּׁ֣קְטִ֔יםhashoketimthose at peaceH8252יֹשְׁבֵ֖יyoshevei[who] dwellH3427לָבֶ֑טַחlavetachto securityH983כֻּלָּ֗םkulamall of themH3605יֹֽשְׁבִים֙yoshevim[are] dwellingH3427בְּאֵ֣יןbeeinwith notH369חוֹמָ֔הchomaha wallH2346וּבְרִ֥יחַuveriachand bar[s]H1280וּדְלָתַ֖יִםudelatayimand gatesH1817אֵ֥יןʾeinnotH369לָהֶֽם׃lahem[belong] to them
Ezekiel 38:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
לִשְׁלֹ֥לlishlolto plunderH7997שָׁלָ֖לshalalplunderH7998וְלָבֹ֣זvelavozand to take as spoilH962בַּ֑זbazspoilH957לְהָשִׁ֨יבlehashivto turnH7725יָדְךָ֜yadekhahand yourH3027עַל־ʾal-onH5921חֳרָב֣וֹתchoravotwaste placesH2723נוֹשָׁבֹ֗תnoshavotinhabitedH3427וְאֶל־veel-and againstH413עַם֙ʾama peopleH5971מְאֻסָּ֣ףmeusafgatheredH622מִגּוֹיִ֔םmigoyimfrom nationsH1471עֹשֶׂה֙ʾoseh[who] have acquiredH6213מִקְנֶ֣הmiknehlivestockH4735וְקִנְיָ֔ןvekinyanand possession[s]H7075יֹשְׁבֵ֖יyoshevei[who] dwellH3427עַל־ʾal-atH5921טַבּ֥וּרtabur[the] center ofH2872הָאָֽרֶץ׃haaretzthe earthH776
Rashi on Ezekiel 38:12
to return your hand upon the resettled ruins To destroy a second time the cities that were in ruins until now, and now have been settled.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
Ezekiel 38:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
שְׁבָ֡אsheva'ShebaH7614וּ֠דְדָןudedonand DedanH1719וְסֹחֲרֵ֨יvesochareiand [the] traders ofH5503תַרְשִׁ֤ישׁtarshishTarshishH8659וְכָל־vekholand allH3605כְּפִרֶ֙יהָ֙kefireihayoung lions itsH3715יֹאמְר֣וּyomeruthey will sayH559לְךָ֔lekhato youהֲלִשְׁלֹ֤לhalishlol¿ to plunderH7997שָׁלָל֙shalalplunderH7998אַתָּ֣הʾatah[are] youH859בָ֔אva'comingH935הֲלָבֹ֥זhalavoz¿ to take as spoilH962בַּ֖זbazspoilH957הִקְהַ֣לְתָּhikhaltahave you assembledH6950קְהָלֶ֑ךָkehalechacompany yourH6951לָשֵׂ֣את׀lasetto carry awayH5375כֶּ֣סֶףkesefsilverH3701וְזָהָ֗בvezahavand goldH2091לָקַ֙חַת֙lakachatto takeH3947מִקְנֶ֣הmiknehlivestockH4735וְקִנְיָ֔ןvekinyanand possession[s]H7075לִשְׁלֹ֖לlishlolto plunderH7997שָׁלָ֥לshalalplunderH7998גָּדֽוֹל׃ סgadolgreatH1419
Ezekiel 38:14· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
לָכֵן֙lakhen<to> thereforeH3651הִנָּבֵ֣אhinave'prophesyH5012בֶן־ven-O son ofH1121אָדָ֔םʾadamhumankindH120וְאָמַרְתָּ֣veamartaand you will sayH559לְג֔וֹגlegogto GogH1463כֹּ֥הkohthusH3541אָמַ֖רʾamarhe saysH559אֲדֹנָ֣יʾadonai[the] LordH136יְהוִ֑הyahwehYahwehH3069הֲל֣וֹא׀halo'¿ notH3808בַּיּ֣וֹםbaiyomon the dayH3117הַה֗וּאhahu'<the> thatH1931בְּשֶׁ֨בֶתbeshevetwhen dwellH3427עַמִּ֧יʾamipeople myH5971יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyisraelIsraelH3478לָבֶ֖טַחlavetachto securityH983תֵּדָֽע׃teda'will you knowH3045
Rashi on Ezekiel 38:14
you will know Jonathan renders: you will know the retribution of My might, i.e., you will know and recognize Who is their might and their stronghold.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
Ezekiel 38:15· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּבָ֤אתָuvataand you will comeH935מִמְּקֽוֹמְךָ֙mimekomchafrom place yourH4725מִיַּרְכְּתֵ֣יmiyarketeifrom [the] remotest parts ofH3411צָפ֔וֹןtzafon[the] northH6828אַתָּ֕הʾatahyouH859וְעַמִּ֥יםveamimand peoplesH5971רַבִּ֖יםrabimmanyH7227אִתָּ֑ךְʾitakhwith youH854רֹכְבֵ֤יrokheveiriders ofH7392סוּסִים֙susimhorsesH5483כֻּלָּ֔םkulamall of themH3605קָהָ֥לkahala companyH6951גָּד֖וֹלgadolgreatH1419וְחַ֥יִלvechayiland an armyH2428רָֽב׃ravgreatH7227
Ezekiel 38:16· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְעָלִ֙יתָ֙vealitaand you will go upH5927עַל־ʾal-onH5921עַמִּ֣יʾamipeople myH5971יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyisraelIsraelH3478כֶּֽעָנָ֖ןkeananlike <the> cloudH6051לְכַסּ֣וֹתlekhasotto coverH3680הָאָ֑רֶץhaaretzthe landH776בְּאַחֲרִ֨יתbeacharitat [the] end ofH319הַיָּמִ֜יםhaiyamimthe daysH3117תִּֽהְיֶ֗הtihyehit will happenH1961וַהֲבִאוֹתִ֙יךָ֙vahaviotikhaand I will bring youH935עַל־ʾal-onH5921אַרְצִ֔יʾartziland myH776לְמַעַן֩lemaanso asH4616דַּ֨עַתdaatto knowH3045הַגּוֹיִ֜םhagoyimthe nationsH1471אֹתִ֗יʾoti<obj.> meH853בְּהִקָּדְשִׁ֥יbehikadeshiwhen I show holy myselfH6942בְךָ֛vekhaby youלְעֵינֵיהֶ֖םleeineihemto eyes theirH5869גּֽוֹג׃ סgogO GogH1463
Earthquake, sword, hail, and fire magnify the LORD17
Ezekiel 38:17· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
כֹּֽה־koh-thusH3541אָמַ֞רʾamarhe saysH559אֲדֹנָ֣יʾadonai[the] LordH136יְהוִ֗הyahwehYahwehH3069הַֽאַתָּה־haatah-¿ [are] youH859ה֨וּאhu'heH1931אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whomH834דִּבַּ֜רְתִּיdibartiI spokeH1696בְּיָמִ֣יםbeyamimin daysH3117קַדְמוֹנִ֗יםkadmonimformerH6931בְּיַד֙beyadby [the] hand ofH3027עֲבָדַי֙ʾavadaiservants myH5650נְבִיאֵ֣יneviei[the] prophets ofH5030יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyisraelIsraelH3478הַֽנִּבְּאִ֛יםhanibeimwho prophesiedH5012בַּיָּמִ֥יםbaiyamimin the daysH3117הָהֵ֖םhahem<the> thoseH1992שָׁנִ֑יםshanimyearsH8141לְהָבִ֥יאlehavi'to bringH935אֹתְךָ֖ʾotekha<obj.> youH853עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ סʾaleihemon themH5921
Ezekiel 38:18· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְהָיָ֣ה׀vehayahand it will beH1961בַּיּ֣וֹםbaiyomon the dayH3117הַה֗וּאhahu'<the> thatH1931בְּי֨וֹםbeyomon [the] dayH3117בּ֥וֹאbo'comesH935גוֹג֙goygGogH1463עַל־ʾal-onH5921אַדְמַ֣תʾadmat[the] land ofH127יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyisraelIsraelH3478נְאֻ֖םneum[the] utterance ofH5002אֲדֹנָ֣יʾadonai[the] LordH136יְהוִ֑הyahwehYahwehH3069תַּעֲלֶ֥הtaalehit will riseH5927חֲמָתִ֖יchamatirage myH2534בְּאַפִּֽי׃beapiin anger myH639
Ezekiel 38:19· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּבְקִנְאָתִ֥יuvekinatiand in jealousy myH7068בְאֵשׁ־veesh-in [the] fire ofH784עֶבְרָתִ֖יʾevratiwrath myH5678דִּבַּ֑רְתִּיdibartiI have spokenH1696אִם־ʾim-ifH518לֹ֣א׀lo'notH3808בַּיּ֣וֹםbaiyomon the dayH3117הַה֗וּאhahu'<the> thatH1931יִֽהְיֶה֙yihyehit will beH1961רַ֣עַשׁraashan earthquakeH7494גָּד֔וֹלgadolgreatH1419עַ֖לʾalonH5921אַדְמַ֥תʾadmat[the] land ofH127יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃yisraelIsraelH3478
Ezekiel 38:20· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְרָעֲשׁ֣וּveraashuand they will shakeH7493מִפָּנַ֡יmipanaifrom before meH6440דְּגֵ֣יdegei[the] fish ofH1709הַיָּם֩haiyamthe seaH3220וְע֨וֹףveofand [the] bird[s] ofH5775הַשָּׁמַ֜יִםhashamayimthe heavensH8064וְחַיַּ֣תvechaiyatand [the] animal[s] ofH2416הַשָּׂדֶ֗הhasadehthe fieldH7704וְכָל־vekholand everyH3605הָרֶ֙מֶשׂ֙haremes<the> creeping thingH7431הָרֹמֵ֣שׂharomeswhich creepsH7430עַל־ʾal-onH5921הָֽאֲדָמָ֔הhaadamahthe groundH127וְכֹל֙vekholand allH3605הָֽאָדָ֔םhaadam<the> humankindH120אֲשֶׁ֖רʾasherwhichH834עַל־ʾal-[is] onH5921פְּנֵ֣יpenei[the] surface ofH6440הָאֲדָמָ֑הhaadamahthe groundH127וְנֶהֶרְס֣וּvenehersuand they will be thrown downH2040הֶהָרִ֗יםheharimthe mountainsH2022וְנָֽפְלוּ֙venafeluand they will fallH5307הַמַּדְרֵג֔וֹתhamadregotthe steep placesH4095וְכָל־vekholand everyH3605חוֹמָ֖הchomahwallH2346לָאָ֥רֶץlaaretzto the groundH776תִּפּֽוֹל׃tipolit will fallH5307
Ezekiel 38:21· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְקָרָ֨אתִיvekaratiand I will summonH7121עָלָ֤יוʾalavon himH5921לְכָל־lekholto allH3605הָרַי֙haraimountains myH2022חֶ֔רֶבchereva swordH2719נְאֻ֖םneum[the] utterance ofH5002אֲדֹנָ֣יʾadonai[the] LordH136יְהוִ֑הyahwehYahwehH3069חֶ֥רֶבcherev[the] sword ofH2719אִ֖ישׁʾisheachH376בְּאָחִ֥יוbeachivon brother hisH251תִּֽהְיֶֽה׃tihyehit will beH1961
Ezekiel 38:22· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְנִשְׁפַּטְתִּ֥יvenishpatiand I will enter into judgmentH8199אִתּ֖וֹʾitowith himH854בְּדֶ֣בֶרbedeverby pestilenceH1698וּבְדָ֑םuvedamand by bloodH1818וְגֶ֣שֶׁםvegeshemand rainH1653שׁוֹטֵף֩shotefoverflowingH7857וְאַבְנֵ֨יveavneiand stones ofH68אֶלְגָּבִ֜ישׁʾelgavishhailH417אֵ֣שׁʾeshfireH784וְגָפְרִ֗יתvegaferitand sulfurH1614אַמְטִ֤ירʾamtirI will rain downH4305עָלָיו֙ʾalavon himH5921וְעַל־veal-and onH5921אֲגַפָּ֔יוʾagapavtroops hisH102וְעַל־veal-and onH5921עַמִּ֥יםʾamimpeoplesH5971רַבִּ֖יםrabimmanyH7227אֲשֶׁ֥רʾasherwhichH834אִתּֽוֹ׃ʾito[are] with himH854
Ezekiel 38:23· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְהִתְגַּדִּלְתִּי֙vehitgadiltiand I will show myself greatH1431וְהִתְקַדִּשְׁתִּ֔יvehitkadishtiand I will show myself holyH6942וְנ֣וֹדַעְתִּ֔יvenoda'tiand I will make myself knownH3045לְעֵינֵ֖יleeineito [the] eyes ofH5869גּוֹיִ֣םgoyimnationsH1471רַבִּ֑יםrabimmanyH7227וְיָדְע֖וּveyadeuand they will knowH3045כִּֽי־ki-thatH3588אֲנִ֥יʾaniIH589יְהוָֽה׃ סyahweh[am] YahwehH3068