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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H7494

רַעַשׁ

raashrah'-ash

quaking

17 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: raʻash

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H7494is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 8 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 13
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H7494

vibration, bounding, uproar

The King James renders it: commotion, confused noise, earthquake, fierceness, quaking, rattling, rushing, shaking.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

raash is rendered "quaking". It stands 17 times in the Hebrew text, across eight books.

  • Five of the uses stand in Ezekiel, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.1 Kings 19:11Then the LORD said, “Go out and stand on the mountain before the LORD. Behold, the LORD is about to pass by.” And a great and mighty wind tore into the mountains and shattered the rocks before the LORD, but the LORD was not in the wind. After the wind there was an earthquake, but the LORD was not in the earthquake.
  • The Greek text spells it thirteen different ways.

The first use

Then the LORD said, “Go out and stand on the mountain before the LORD. Behold, the LORD is about to pass by.” And a great and mighty wind tore into the mountains and shattered the rocks before the LORD, but the LORD was not in the wind. After the wind there was an earthquake, but the LORD was not in the earthquake.

1 Kings 19:11רַ֔עַשׁ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's seventeen uses are in Ezekiel.

The other 31 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • the earthquake3
  • an earthquake2
  • rumbling2
  • with shaking2
  • a rattling1
  • and a din1
  • and with earthquake1
  • from rattling1
  • in quaking1
  • in the earthquake1
  • rattling of1
  • to shaking of1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

רַעַדraadtremblingUses6
רַעַםraamthunderUses6
רַעַלraalreelingUses1

The words it stands beside

All 17, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

13 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • רַ֣עַשׁ3
  • בְּרַ֣עַשׁ2
  • רַ֔עַשׁ2
  • בְּרַ֔עַשׁ1
  • בָרַ֖עַשׁ1
  • הָרַ֙עַשׁ֙1
  • הָרַ֔עַשׁ1
  • הָרָֽעַשׁ׃1
  • וּבְרַ֖עַשׁ1
  • וְרַ֥עַשׁ1
  • לְרַ֣עַשׁ1
  • מֵרַ֣עַשׁ1

and 1 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular5HNcmsa
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular3HR/Ncmsa
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singular3HTd/Ncmsa
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)2HR/Ncmsc
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular1HC/Ncmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · masculine singular1HC/R/Ncmsa
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HNcmsc
  • preposition with the article + noun · masculine singular1HRd/Ncmsa

1 Kings

three uses
  • Then the LORD said, “Go out and stand on the mountain before the LORD. Behold, the LORD is about to pass by.” And a great and mighty wind tore into the mountains and shattered the rocks before the LORD, but the LORD was not in the wind. After the wind there was an earthquake, but the LORD was not in the earthquake.

    1 Kings 19:11

    • רַ֔עַשׁraashnoun · masculine singulartagged: an earthquake
    • בָרַ֖עַשׁvaraashpreposition with the article + noun · masculine singulartagged: in the earthquake
  • After the earthquake there was a fire, but the LORD was not in the fire. And after the fire came a still, small voice.

    1 Kings 19:12

    • הָרַ֙עַשׁ֙haraashthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the earthquake

Job

two uses
  • Trembling with excitement, he devours the distance; he cannot stand still when the ram’s horn sounds.

    Job 39:24

    • בְּרַ֣עַשׁberaashpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: with shaking
  • A club is regarded as straw, and he laughs at the sound of the lance.

    Job 41:29

    • לְרַ֣עַשׁleraashpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: to shaking of

Isaiah

two uses
  • For every trampling boot of battle and every garment rolled in blood will be burned as fuel for the fire.

    Isaiah 9:5

    • בְּרַ֔עַשׁberaashpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: with shaking
  • you will be visited by the LORD of Hosts with thunder and earthquake and loud noise, with windstorm and tempest and consuming flame of fire.

    Isaiah 29:6

    • וּבְרַ֖עַשׁuveraashconjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: and with earthquake

Jeremiah

two uses
  • Listen! The sound of a report is coming— a great commotion from the land to the north. The cities of Judah will be made a desolation, a haunt for jackals.

    Jeremiah 10:22

    • וְרַ֥עַשׁveraashconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: and a din
  • at the sound of the galloping hooves of stallions, the rumbling of chariots, and the clatter of their wheels. The fathers will not turn back for their sons; their hands will hang limp.

    Jeremiah 47:3

    • מֵרַ֣עַשׁmeraashpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: from rattling

Ezekiel

five uses
  • Then the Spirit lifted me up, and I heard a great rumbling sound behind me: ‘Blessed be the glory of the LORD in His dwelling place!’

    Ezekiel 3:12

    • רַ֣עַשׁraashnoun · masculine singulartagged: rumbling
  • It was the sound of the wings of the living creatures brushing against one another and the sound of the wheels beside them, a great rumbling sound.

    Ezekiel 3:13

    • רַ֥עַשׁraashnoun · masculine singulartagged: rumbling
  • “Son of man, eat your bread with trembling, and drink your water with quivering and anxiety.

    Ezekiel 12:18

    • בְּרַ֣עַשׁberaashpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: in quaking
  • So I prophesied as I had been commanded. And as I prophesied, there was suddenly a noise, a rattling, and the bones came together, bone to bone.

    Ezekiel 37:7

    • רַ֔עַשׁraashnoun · masculine singulartagged: a rattling
  • In My zeal and fiery rage I proclaim that on that day there will be a great earthquake in the land of Israel.

    Ezekiel 38:19

    • רַ֣עַשׁraashnoun · masculine singulartagged: an earthquake

Amos

one use
  • These are the words of Amos, who was among the sheepherders of Tekoa—what he saw concerning Israel two years before the earthquake, in the days when Uzziah was king of Judah and Jeroboam son of Jehoash was king of Israel.

    Amos 1:1

    • הָרָֽעַשׁ׃haraashthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the earthquake

Nahum

one use
  • The crack of the whip, the rumble of the wheel, galloping horse and bounding chariot!

    Nahum 3:2

    • רַ֣עַשׁraashnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: rattling of

Zechariah

one use
  • You will flee by My mountain valley, for it will extend to Azal. You will flee as you fled from the earthquake in the days of Uzziah king of Judah. Then the LORD my God will come, and all the holy ones with Him.

    Zechariah 14:5

    • הָרַ֔עַשׁharaashthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the earthquake

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →