Psalms 55:2
in Psalms 55Attend to me and answer me. I am restless in my complaint, and distraught
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Attend unto me, and answer me: I am restless in my complaint, and moan,
KJV
Attend unto me, and hear me: I mourn in my complaint, and make a noise;
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This verse in Psalms 55
Commentary
12 notes on this verseAttend unto me, and hear me,.... So as to answer, and that immediately and directly, his case requiring present help; I mourn in my complaint; or "in my meditation" (p); solitary thoughts, and melancholy views of things.
This site's exposition
Listen to my prayer, O God
on Psalms 55:1-3
The pressure at verse 3 is a voice, and speech stays the weapon through this psalm, in the words softer than oil at verse 21. Verse 2 gives the effect on the man, restless and distraught. The prayer asks only to be heard.
This site's exposition
I am restless in my complaint
David asks to be heard for the third time. Charles Spurgeon read the repetition as bitter earnest, a man who feels that all is over if God does not hear. John Gill notes that the word for complaint can mean his solitary brooding.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
"I have been made sad in my exercise, and have been troubled" [Psalm 55:2]. Where made sad, where troubled? "In my exercise," he says. Of evil men, whom he suffers, he has made mention, and the same suffering of evil men he has called his "exercise." Think ye not that without profit there are evil men in this world, and that no good God makes of them. Every evil man either on this account lives that he may be corrected, or on this account lives that through him a good man may be exercised. O that therefore they that do now exercise us would be converted, and together with us be exercised! Nevertheless, so long as they are such as to exercise, let us not hate them: because in that wherein any one of them is evil, whether unto the end he is to persevere, we know not; and ofttimes when to yourself you seem to have been hating an enemy, you have been hating a brother, and know not. The devil and his angels in the holy Scriptures have been manifested to us, that for fire everlasting they have been destined. Of them only must amendment be despaired of....Therefore since this rule of Love for you is fixed, that imitating the Father you should love an enemy: for, He says, "love your enemies:" [Luke 6:27] in this precept how would you be exercised, if you had no enemy to suffer? You see then that he profits you somewhat: and let God sparing evil men profit you, so that thou show mercy: because perchance thou too, if you are a good man, out of an evil man hast been made a good man: and if God spared not evil men, not even you would be found to return thanks. May He therefore spare others, that has spared you also. For it were not right, when you had passed through, to close up the way of godliness.
The Medieval Church2 voices
"Attend to me and hear me." Here is described the order by which God accepts prayer: namely, when he accepts the prayer or petition, because the petitioner is not accepted through the prayer, but the prayer of those to be accepted is accepted through the …
"I was saddened." Here he explains the tribulations. And first he sets forth the cause of the tribulation. Second, its severity. Third, the remedy. The cause of the tribulation was the suffering he was enduring. This also applies to Christ: "My soul is sorrowful even …
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
): " I mourn in my complaint " (or in my meditation, my melancholy musings ), "and I make a noise; I cannot forbear such sighs and groans, and other expressions of grief, as discover it to those about me." Great griefs are sometimes noisy and clamorous, and thus are, in some measure, lessened, while those increase that are stifled, and have no vent given them.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens
Hide not thyself from my supplication, either as one unconcerned and not regarding it, nor seeming to take any notice of it, or as one displeased, angry at me, and therefore at my prayer." If we, in our prayers, sincerely lay open ourselves, our case, our hearts, to God, we have reason to hope that he will not hide himself, his favours, his comforts, from us.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — odd-straight-quotes
4 more voices on this verse
The Nineteenth Century4 voices
Attend unto me, and hear me. This is the third time he prays the same prayer. He is in earnest, in deep and bitter earnest. If his God do not hear, he feels that all is over with him. He begs for his God to be a listener and an answerer. I mourn in my complaint, and make a noise. He gives a loose to his sorrows, permits his mind to rehearse her griefs, and to pour them out in such language as suggests itself at the time, whether it be coherent or not.
Attend unto me, and hear me. This is the third time he prays the same prayer. He is in earnest, in deep and bitter earnest. If his God do not hear, he feels that all is over with him. He begs for his God to be a listener and an answerer. I mourn in my complaint, and make a noise. He gives a loose to his sorrows, permits his mind to rehearse her griefs, and to pour them out in such language as suggests itself at the time, whether it be coherent or not. What a comfort that we may be thus familiar with our God! We may not complain of him, but we may complain to him. Our rambling thoughts when we are distracted with grief we may bring before him, and that too in utterances rather to be called a noise than language. He will attend so carefully that he will understand us, and he will often fulfil desires which we ourselves could not have expressed in intelligible words. "Groanings that cannot be uttered, "are often prayers which cannot be refused. Our Lord himself used strong crying and tears, and was heard in that he feared.
I mourn in my complaint - בשיחי besichi, in my sighing; a strong guttural sound, expressive of the natural accents of sorrow. And make a noise - I am in a tumult - I am strongly agitated.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Attend unto me, and hear me - This also is the language of earnest supplication, as if he was afraid that God would not regard his cry. These varied forms of speech show the intense earnestness of the psalmist, and his deep conviction that he must have help from God. I mourn - The word used here - רוד rûd - means properly to wander about; to ramble - especially applied to animals that have broken loose; and then, to inquire after, to seek, as one does “by running up and down;” hence, to desire, to wish. Thus in Hos 11:12 - “Judah runs wild toward God,” - in our translation, “Judah yet ruleth with God.” The word occurs also in Jer 2:31, “We are lords” (margin, have dominion); and in Gen 27:40, “When thou shalt have the dominion.” It is not elsewhere found in the Scriptures. The idea here seems not to be to mourn, but to inquire earnestly; to seek; to look for, as one does who wanders about, or who looks every way for help. David was in deep distress. He looked in every direction. He earnestly desired to find God as a Helper. He was in the condition of one who had lost his way, or who had lost what was most valuable to him; and he directed his eyes most earnestly toward God for help. In my complaint - The word here employed commonly means speech, discourse, meditation. It here occurs in the sense of complaint, as in Job 7:13; Job 9:27; Job 21:4; Job 23:2; Psa 142:2; 1Sa 1:16. It is not used, however, to denote complaint in the sense of fault-finding, but in the sense of deep distress. As the word is now commonly used, we connect with it the idea of fault-finding, complaining, accusing, or the idea that we have been dealt with unjustly. This is not the meaning in tills place, or in the Scriptures generally. It is the language of a troubled, not of an injured spirit. And make a noise - To wit, by prayer; or, by groaning. […]
The words behind it
6 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| הַקְשִׁ֣יבָה | hakshivah | pay attention ! | H7181 → | 46 times |
| לִּ֣י | li | to <the> me | ||
| וַעֲנֵ֑נִי | vaaneni | and answer me | H6030 → | 331 times |
| אָרִ֖יד | ʾarid | I am restless | H7300 → | |
| בְּשִׂיחִ֣י | besichi | in complaint my | H7879 → | 13 times |
| וְאָהִֽימָה׃ | veahimah | and I am distraught | H1949 → |
הַקְשִׁ֣יבָהpay attention !
hakshivahH7181 →46 times
לִּ֣יto <the> me
li
וַעֲנֵ֑נִיand answer me
vaaneniH6030 →331 times
אָרִ֖ידI am restless
ʾaridH7300 →
בְּשִׂיחִ֣יin complaint my
besichiH7879 →13 times
וְאָהִֽימָה׃and I am distraught
veahimahH1949 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Psalms 66:19But God has surely heard; He has attended to the sound of my prayer.
it leads to
- Lamentations 3:55–56
I called on Your name, O LORD, out of the depths of the Pit.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Psalms 116:1–2
I love the LORD, for He has heard my voice— my appeal for mercy.
- Hebrews 5:7
During the days of Jesus’ earthly life, He offered up prayers and petitions with loud cries and tears to the One who could save Him from death, and He was heard because of His…
- Lamentations 3:55–56
Through
Isaiah 38:14I chirp like a swallow or crane; I moan like a dove. My eyes grow weak as I look upward. O Lord, I am oppressed; be my security.”
it leads to
- Ezekiel 7:16
The survivors will escape and live in the mountains, moaning like doves of the valley, each for his own iniquity.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Isaiah 59:11
We all growl like bears and moan like doves. We hope for justice, but find none, for salvation, but it is far from us.
- Psalms 69:3
I am weary from my crying; my throat is parched. My eyes fail, looking for my God.
- Job 30:29
I have become a brother of jackals, a companion of ostriches.
- Psalms 123:1–4
I lift up my eyes to You, the One enthroned in heaven.
- Ezekiel 7:16
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies2
About Psalms

This page draws on 10 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Psalms; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, Exposition on Psalm 55; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 3; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Exposition on the Psalms of David.
