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Genesis 37:15

in Genesis 37

a man found him wandering in the field and asked, “What are you looking for?”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And a certain man found him, and, behold, he was wandering in the field: and the man asked him, saying, What seekest thou?

KJV

And a certain man found him, and, behold, he was wandering in the field: and the man asked him, saying, What seekest thou?

This verse in Genesis 37

Commentary

4 notes on this verse

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

On Joseph the Patriarch · Written before 397.

"And Joseph was wandering about," because he could not find his brothers. And it was right that he wandered about, for he was seeking those that were going astray. Yes, "the Lord knows who are his." Indeed, Jesus also, when he was wearied from his journey, sat at the well. He was wearied, for he was not finding the people of God whom he was seeking; they had gone out from the face of the Lord. The person who follows sin goes out from Christ. The sinner goes out; the just person enters in.

This site's exposition

a man found him wandering

on Genesis 37:15-17

The account stops to record a man who finds Joseph wandering in the field outside Shechem. The text leaves him nameless and gives him one line, that the brothers had moved on to Dothan. Joseph sets out after them and finds them there.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Caesarius of Arles

SERMON 89.1 · Written before 542.

proposed

Jacob sent his son to manifest solicitude for his brothers, and God the Father sent his only-begotten Son to visit the human race, which was weak from sin and like lost sheep. When Joseph was looking for his brothers he wandered in the desert.

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And a certain man found him,....

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

Scripture mentions the place from which Joseph was sent, in order to indicate that there was a great distance between father and son, and that this was the reason why the brothers did him evil: they were distant far from their father.
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Genesis 37:14:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

10 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיִּמְצָאֵ֣הוּand he found him

    vaiyimtzaehuH4672 →455 times

  • אִ֔ישׁa man

    ʾishH376 →1663 times

  • וְהִנֵּ֥הand there!

    vehinehH2009 →843 times

  • תֹעֶ֖ה[he was] wandering

    toehH8582 →50 times

  • בַּשָּׂדֶ֑הin the open country

    basadehH7704 →334 times

  • וַיִּשְׁאָלֵ֧הוּand he asked him

    vaiyishalehuH7592 →171 times

  • הָאִ֛ישׁthe man

    haishH376 →1663 times

  • לֵאמֹ֖ר<to> saying

    lemorH559 →5305 times

  • מַה־what?

    mah-H4100 →752 times

  • תְּבַקֵּֽשׁ׃are you seeking

    tevakeshH1245 →225 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    John 1:38

    Jesus turned and saw them following. “What do you want?” He asked. They said to Him, “Rabbi” (which means Teacher), “where are You staying?”

    it leads to

    • John 18:7

      So He asked them again, “Whom are you seeking?” “Jesus of Nazareth,” they answered.

    • John 3:2

      He came to Jesus at night and said, “Rabbi, we know that You are a teacher who has come from God. For no one could perform the signs You are doing if God were…

    • John 1:49

      “Rabbi,” Nathanael answered, “You are the Son of God! You are the King of Israel!”

    • Proverbs 8:34

      Blessed is the man who listens to me, watching daily at my doors, waiting at the posts of my doorway.

    • John 18:4

      Jesus, knowing all that was coming upon Him, stepped forward and asked them, “Whom are you seeking?”

  • Through

    John 4:27

    Just then His disciples returned and were surprised that He was speaking with a woman. But no one asked Him, “What do You want from her?” or “Why are You talking with her?”

    it leads to

    • Luke 7:39

      When the Pharisee who had invited Jesus saw this, he said to himself, “If this man were a prophet, He would know who this is and what kind of woman is touching Him—for she…

  • Through

    Judges 4:22

    When Barak arrived in pursuit of Sisera, Jael went out to greet him and said to him, “Come, and I will show you the man you are seeking.” So he went in with her,…

    it leads to

    • 2 Samuel 17:10–15

      Then even the most valiant soldier with the heart of a lion will melt with fear, because all Israel knows that your father is a mighty man who has valiant men with him.

    • 2 Samuel 17:3

      and bring all the people back to you as a bride returning to her husband. You seek the life of only one man; then all the people will be at peace.”

Where this verse is studied

About Genesis

Joseph Is Sold by His Brothers — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Joseph Is Sold by His Brothers — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Ambrose of Milan, On Joseph the Patriarch; Caesarius of Arles, SERMON 89.1; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.