Exodus 9:19
in Exodus 9So give orders now to shelter your livestock and everything you have in the field. Every man or beast that remains in the field and is not brought inside will die when the hail comes down upon them.’”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Now therefore send, hasten in thy cattle and all that thou hast in the field; for every man and beast that shall be found in the field, and shall not be brought home, the hail shall come down upon them, and they shall die.
KJV
Send therefore now, and gather thy cattle, and all that thou hast in the field; for upon every man and beast which shall be found in the field, and shall not be brought home, the hail shall come down upon them, and they shall die.
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This verse in Exodus 9
Commentary
5 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
at this time tomorrow I will rain down the worst hail
on Exodus 9:18-19
Before the hail falls, the warning tells Egyptians how to escape it: servants and cattle brought under a roof will live. None of the earlier plagues carried such an instruction.
This site's exposition
give orders now to shelter your livestock
Before the hail, the LORD tells Egypt to bring people and animals indoors so they will live. Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, on verse 18, note that hailstones in Egypt are small and weak, which made this storm the more fearful.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
Send therefore now, and gather thy cattle, and all that thou hast in the field,....
If Pharaoh will not yield, and so prevent the judgment itself, yet an opportunity is given to those that have any dread of God and his word to save themselves from sharing in the judgment.
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
Send - now, and gather thy cattle - So in the midst of judgment, God remembered mercy. The miracle should be wrought that they might know he was the Lord; but all the lives both of men and beasts might have been saved, had Pharaoh and his servants taken the warning so mercifully given them. While some regarded not the word of the Lord, others feared it, and their cattle and their servants were saved, See Exo 9:20, Exo 9:21.
The words behind it
23 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְעַתָּ֗ה | veatah | and therefore | H6258 → | 433 times |
| שְׁלַ֤ח | shelach | send | H7971 → | 845 times |
| הָעֵז֙ | haez | bring to refuge | H5756 → | |
| אֶֽת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| מִקְנְךָ֔ | miknecha | livestock your | H4735 → | 76 times |
| וְאֵ֛ת | veet | and <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| כָּל־ | kol- | all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ʾasher | that | H834 → | 5497 times |
| לְךָ֖ | lekha | [belongs] to <the> you | ||
| בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה | basadeh | in the field | H7704 → | 334 times |
| כָּל־ | kol- | all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| הָאָדָ֨ם | haadam | the humankind | H120 → | 551 times |
| וְהַבְּהֵמָ֜ה | vehabehemah | and the livestock | H929 → | 190 times |
| אֲשֶֽׁר־ | ʾasher- | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| יִמָּצֵ֣א | yimatze' | it will be found | H4672 → | 455 times |
| בַשָּׂדֶ֗ה | vasadeh | in the field | H7704 → | 334 times |
| וְלֹ֤א | velo' | and not | H3808 → | 5168 times |
| יֵֽאָסֵף֙ | yeasef | it will be gathered | H622 → | 200 times |
| הַבַּ֔יְתָה | habaytah | the house towards | H1004 → | 2046 times |
| וְיָרַ֧ד | veyarad | and it will come down | H3381 → | 381 times |
| עֲלֵהֶ֛ם | ʾalehem | on them | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| הַבָּרָ֖ד | habarad | the hail | H1259 → | 29 times |
| וָמֵֽתוּ׃ | vametu | and they will die | H4191 → | 839 times |
וְעַתָּ֗הand therefore
veatahH6258 →433 times
שְׁלַ֤חsend
shelachH7971 →845 times
הָעֵז֙bring to refuge
haezH5756 →
אֶֽת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
מִקְנְךָ֔livestock your
miknechaH4735 →76 times
וְאֵ֛תand <obj.>
veetH853 →10935 times
כָּל־all
kol-H3605 →5413 times
אֲשֶׁ֥רthat
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
לְךָ֖[belongs] to <the> you
lekha
בַּשָּׂדֶ֑הin the field
basadehH7704 →334 times
כָּל־all
kol-H3605 →5413 times
הָאָדָ֨םthe humankind
haadamH120 →551 times
וְהַבְּהֵמָ֜הand the livestock
vehabehemahH929 →190 times
אֲשֶֽׁר־which
ʾasher-H834 →5497 times
יִמָּצֵ֣אit will be found
yimatze'H4672 →455 times
בַשָּׂדֶ֗הin the field
vasadehH7704 →334 times
וְלֹ֤אand not
velo'H3808 →5168 times
יֵֽאָסֵף֙it will be gathered
yeasefH622 →200 times
הַבַּ֔יְתָהthe house towards
habaytahH1004 →2046 times
וְיָרַ֧דand it will come down
veyaradH3381 →381 times
עֲלֵהֶ֛םon them
ʾalehemH5921 →5755 times
הַבָּרָ֖דthe hail
habaradH1259 →29 times
וָמֵֽתוּ׃and they will die
vametuH4191 →839 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
5 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Habakkuk 3:2O LORD, I have heard the report of You; I stand in awe, O LORD, of Your deeds. Revive them in these years; make them known in these years. In Your wrath, remember mercy!
it leads to
- Psalms 85:6
Will You not revive us again, that Your people may rejoice in You?
- Psalms 90:13–17
Return, O LORD! How long will it be? Have compassion on Your servants.
- Hosea 6:2–3
After two days He will revive us; on the third day He will raise us up, that we may live in His presence.
- Isaiah 51:9–11
Awake, awake, put on strength, O arm of the LORD. Wake up as in days past, as in generations of old. Was it not You who cut Rahab to pieces, who pierced through the…
- Lamentations 3:32
Even if He causes grief, He will show compassion according to His abundant loving devotion.
- Psalms 85:6
Where this verse is studied
About Exodus

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
