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Daniel 2:11

in Daniel 2

What the king requests is so difficult that no one can tell it to him except the gods, whose dwelling is not with mortals.”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And it is a rare thing that the king requireth, and there is no other that can show it before the king, except the gods, whose dwelling is not with flesh.

KJV

And it is a rare thing that the king requireth, and there is none other that can shew it before the king, except the gods, whose dwelling is not with flesh.

This verse in Daniel 2

Commentary

8 notes on this verse

A commentator

Hippolytus of Rome

Commentary on Daniel 2.4 · Written before 235.

And so since they said that what the king sought was impossible to be recounted by a man, God showed them that the things which are impossible with men, are possible with God.

This site's exposition

shew the king's matter

on Daniel 2:10-11

The Chaldeans' answer is candid in a way nothing before it has been, there is not a man upon the earth that can shew the king's matter, no king before Nebuchadnezzar has ever asked such a thing, and the reason follows in a sentence that indicts their own gods, except the gods, whose dwelling is not with flesh. The bench notes the irony the narrative sets up without comment, pagan seers confessing that the very gods they serve do not walk among men, in a book about to show the God of heaven doing exactly what they say cannot be done.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers2 voices

A commentator

Hippolytus of Rome

Commentary on Daniel 2.3 · Written before 235.

proposed

Therefore, so that the Chaldeans, who had plotted in some way, would not deceive the king with words of deceit, Nebuchadnezzar, who was sorely pricked, said to them, "'I myself know, in truth, that you are buying time, because you see that the matter has departed from me. And so if you do not report to me the dream, I know that you have contrived to say a false and twisted word before me until the matter is forgotten.'

A commentator

Theodoret of Cyrus

COMMENTARY ON DANIEL 2:11 · Written before 458.

proposed

The Chaldeans responded, Wherefore it is not possible to know precisely what you [the king] thought. What is humanly possible, they said, you may require from us, but not that which is beyond our nature. You who govern the greatest of all kingdoms must act …

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

This confession of the divine omniscience is here extorted from these idolaters, to the honour of God and their own condemnation, who though they knew there is a God in heaven, to whom all hearts are open, all desires known, and from whom no secret is hid, yet offered up their prayers and praises to dumb idols, that have eyes and see not, ears and hear not.
And it is a rare thing the king requireth, Meaning not scarce, or seldom heard of; for they had before asserted it never had been required; but that it was hard and difficult, yea, with them, and as they supposed with any other, impossible to be done: and there is none other that can show it before the king, except the gods, whose dwelling is not with flesh; these men own there was a God, though, they held, more than one; and the omniscience of God, though they seem to have no notion of his omnipresence; and to suggest as if he had no concern with mortals; had no regard to men on earth, nor communicated the knowledge of things unto them.

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

And it is a rare thing that the king requireth - Chaldee, יקירה yaqqı̂yrâh - meaning, “choice, valuable, costly;” then, “heavy, hard, difficult.” Greek, βαρύς barus. Vulgate, “gravis - heavy, weighty.” The idea is not so much that the thing demanded by the king was “uncommon” or “rarely made” - though that was true, as that it was so difficult as to be beyond the human powers. They would not have been likely on such an occasion to say that the requirement was absolutely unjust or unreasonable.
1 more voice on this verse

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

gods, whose dwelling is not with flesh--answering to "no man upon the earth"; for there were, in their belief, "men in heaven," namely, men deified; for example, Nimrod. The supreme gods are referred to here, who alone, in the Chaldean view, could solve the difficulty, but who do not communicate with men.

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How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

who..the king’s word who will be able to tell the king’s word.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Daniel 2:10:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 3 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

20 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּמִלְּתָ֨אand matter the

    umileta'H440624 times

  • דִֽי־which

    di-H1768345 times

  • מַלְכָּ֤הking the

    malkah'H4430180 times

  • שָׁאֵל֙[is] asking

    shaelH75936 times

  • יַקִּירָ֔ה[is] difficult

    yakirahH3358

  • וְאָחֳרָן֙and [is] another

    veochoranH3215 times

  • לָ֣אnot

    la'H380982 times

  • אִיתַ֔יthere

    ʾitaiH38317 times

  • דִּ֥יwho

    diH1768345 times

  • יְחַוִּנַּ֖הּhe will declare it

    yechavvinahH232414 times

  • קֳדָ֣םbefore

    kodamH692542 times

  • מַלְכָּ֑אking the

    malka'H4430180 times

  • לָהֵ֣ןexcept

    lahenH38617 times

  • אֱלָהִ֔יןgods

    ʾelahinH42695 times

  • דִּ֚יwho

    diH1768345 times

  • מְדָ֣רְה֔וֹןdwelling place their

    medarehonH40704 times

  • עִם־[is] with

    ʾim-H597422 times

  • בִּשְׂרָ֖א<the> flesh

    bisra'H13213 times

  • לָ֥אnot

    la'H380982 times

  • אִיתֽוֹהִי׃there it

    ʾitohiH38317 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    2 Corinthians 6:16

    What agreement can exist between the temple of God and idols? For we are the temple of the living God. As God has said: “I will dwell with them and walk among them, and…

    it leads to

    • Revelation 21:3

      And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying: “Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man, and He will dwell with them. They will be His people, and God Himself will…

    • Exodus 29:45

      Then I will dwell among the Israelites and be their God.

    • Hebrews 8:10

      For this is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after those days, declares the Lord. I will put My laws in their minds and inscribe them on their hearts. And…

    • Leviticus 26:12

      I will walk among you and be your God, and you will be My people.

    • Ezekiel 37:26–27

      And I will make a covenant of peace with them; it will be an everlasting covenant. I will establish them and multiply them, and I will set My sanctuary among them forever.

  • Through

    Matthew 19:26

    Jesus looked at them and said, “With man this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.”

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 32:27

      “Behold, I am the LORD, the God of all flesh. Is anything too difficult for Me?

    • Luke 1:37

      For no word from God will ever fail.”

    • Job 42:2

      “I know that You can do all things and that no plan of Yours can be thwarted.

Where this verse is studied

About Daniel

Daniel in the Lions' Den, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Daniel in the Lions' Den, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
This page draws on 9 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblical Commentary on the Book of Daniel; Hippolytus of Rome, Commentary on Daniel 2.4; Hippolytus of Rome, Commentary on Daniel 2.3; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Theodoret of Cyrus, COMMENTARY ON DANIEL 2:11.