2 Kings 25:21
in 2 Kings 25There at Riblah in the land of Hamath, the king of Babylon struck them down and put them to death. So Judah was taken into exile, away from its own land.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And the king of Babylon smote them, and put them to death at Riblah in the land of Hamath. So Judah was carried away captive out of his land.
KJV
And the king of Babylon smote them, and slew them at Riblah in the land of Hamath. So Judah was carried away out of their land.
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This verse in 2 Kings 25
Commentary
5 notes on this verseNow the scripture was fulfilled, The Lord shall bring thee, and the king which thou shalt set over thee, into a nation which thou hast not known, Deut. xxviii. Sin kept their fathers forty years out of Canaan, and now turned them out. The Lord is known by those judgments which he executes, and makes good that word which he has spoken, Amos iii.
This site's exposition
took Seraiah the chief priest
on 2 Kings 25:18-21
Seraiah the chief priest is named as Jehozadak's father at 1 Chr 6:14-15, the priest whose son goes into captivity, and Ezra 7:1 traces Ezra's own priestly line back through this same Seraiah, so the generation that ends the kingdom is also the generation the return will be built from. Zephaniah the second priest is commonly read as the man Zedekiah twice sent to Jeremiah at Jer 21:1 and 37:3, a name that had already crossed the siege narrative before it reaches Riblah. All are slain there, and the chapter closes the formal kingdom in one sentence: so Judah was carried away out of their land.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
That it was the holy city, where was the testimony of Israel; but that glory has departed, for Solomon's temple is burnt to the ground (
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
The king of Babylon smote them - He had, no doubt, found that these had counselled Zedekiah to revolt.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
So Judah was carried away - The kingdom of the two tribes was at an end; and the task of the historian might seem to be accomplished. He still, however, desires to notice two things: (1) the fate of the remnant 2Ki 25:22-26 left in the land by Nebuzaradan; and (2) the fate of Johoiachin, who, of all those led into captivity, was the least to blame 2Ki 25:27-30.
The words behind it
12 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיַּ֣ךְ | vaiyakh | and he struck down | H5221 → | 499 times |
| אֹתָם֩ | ʾotam | <obj.> them | H853 → | 10935 times |
| מֶ֨לֶךְ | melekh | [the] king of | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| בָּבֶ֧ל | bavel | Babylon | H894 → | 262 times |
| וַיְמִיתֵ֛ם | vaymitem | and he put to death them | H4191 → | 839 times |
| בְּרִבְלָ֖ה | berivlah | at Riblah | H7247 → | 11 times |
| בְּאֶ֣רֶץ | beeretz | in [the] land of | H776 → | 2504 times |
| חֲמָ֑ת | chamat | Hamath | H2574 → | 35 times |
| וַיִּ֥גֶל | vaiyigel | and it went into exile | H1540 → | 186 times |
| יְהוּדָ֖ה | yehudah | Judah | H3063 → | 819 times |
| מֵעַ֥ל | meal | from on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| אַדְמָתֽוֹ׃ | ʾadmato | land its | H127 → | 225 times |
וַיַּ֣ךְand he struck down
vaiyakhH5221 →499 times
אֹתָם֩<obj.> them
ʾotamH853 →10935 times
מֶ֨לֶךְ[the] king of
melekhH4428 →2525 times
בָּבֶ֧לBabylon
bavelH894 →262 times
וַיְמִיתֵ֛םand he put to death them
vaymitemH4191 →839 times
בְּרִבְלָ֖הat Riblah
berivlahH7247 →11 times
בְּאֶ֣רֶץin [the] land of
beeretzH776 →2504 times
חֲמָ֑תHamath
chamatH2574 →35 times
וַיִּ֥גֶלand it went into exile
vaiyigelH1540 →186 times
יְהוּדָ֖הJudah
yehudahH3063 →819 times
מֵעַ֥לfrom on
mealH5921 →5755 times
אַדְמָתֽוֹ׃land its
ʾadmatoH127 →225 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Deuteronomy 4:26I call heaven and earth as witnesses against you this day that you will quickly perish from the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess. You will not live long upon it,…
it leads to
- Deuteronomy 32:1
Give ear, O heavens, and I will speak; hear, O earth, the words of my mouth.
- Micah 6:2
Hear, O mountains, the LORD’s indictment, you enduring foundations of the earth. For the LORD has a case against His people, and He will argue it against Israel:
- Jeremiah 22:29
O land, land, land, hear the word of the LORD!
- Jeremiah 2:12
Be stunned by this, O heavens; be shocked and utterly appalled,” declares the LORD.
- Deuteronomy 30:18–19
I declare to you today that you will surely perish; you shall not prolong your days in the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess.
- Deuteronomy 32:1
Through
Deuteronomy 28:64Then the LORD will scatter you among all the nations, from one end of the earth to the other, and there you will worship other gods, gods of wood and stone, which neither you…
it leads to
- Deuteronomy 4:27–28
Then the LORD will scatter you among the peoples, and only a few of you will survive among the nations to which the LORD will drive you.
- Leviticus 26:33
But I will scatter you among the nations and will draw out a sword after you as your land becomes desolate and your cities are laid waste.
- Deuteronomy 28:36
The LORD will bring you and the king you appoint to a nation neither you nor your fathers have known, and there you will worship other gods—gods of wood and stone.
- Deuteronomy 4:27–28
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies5
About 2 Kings

Who and where
3 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PersonPatriarchsJudahJacob's fourth son who pledges himself for Benjamin; the tribe that carries the scepter to Shiloh (49:10) and the line to Christ (…
- PlaceBabil Governorate (archaeological site)BabylonAncient Mesopotamian city and imperial capital; site of the Israelite exile and a recurring biblical symbol of worldly power.
- PlaceSyriaRiblahNebuchadnezzar's headquarters on the Orontes where Zedekiah was sentenced and watched his sons killed before his own eyes were put…
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
