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2 Kings 25:17

in 2 Kings 25

Each pillar was eighteen cubits tall. The bronze capital atop one pillar was three cubits high, with a network of bronze pomegranates all around. The second pillar, with its network, was similar.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

The height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits, and a capital of brass was upon it; and the height of the capital was three cubits, with network and pomegranates upon the capital round about, all of brass: and like unto these had the second pillar with network.

KJV

The height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits, and the chapiter upon it was brass: and the height of the chapiter three cubits; and the wreathen work, and pomegranates upon the chapiter round about, all of brass: and like unto these had the second pillar with wreathen work.

This verse in 2 Kings 25

Commentary

5 notes on this verse
Compare with this description the accounts in marginal references. The height of the capital (“three cubits”) must be corrected, in accordance with those passages, to “five cubits.”

This site's exposition

They also took away the pots, shovels

on 2 Kings 25:14-17

The pillar's height of "eighteen cubits" and its "network of bronze pomegranates" repeat the casting description of 1 Kings 7:15-16 almost word for word. Verse 16 says "the weight of the bronze from all these articles was beyond measure", an echo of the original casting account.

This site's exposition

Each pillar was eighteen cubits

The capital here is three cubits high, while 1 Kings 7:16 and Jeremiah 52:22 give each capital five. Albert Barnes corrects the figure in this verse to five cubits to agree with those passages. A cubit is about eighteen inches.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Thus has Jerusalem become as a widow, Lam. i. Ichabod--Where is the glory? The distraction and dispersion of the remnant that was left in Judah under Gedaliah,

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

His office as captain of the guard (Ge 37:36; 39:1) called him to execute the awards of justice on criminals; and hence, although not engaged in the siege of Jerusalem (Jer 39:13), Nebuzar-adan was despatched to rase the city, to plunder the temple, to lay both in ruins, demolish the fortifications, and transport the inhabitants to Babylon.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

The height of the crown was three amohs. And in the beginning of the Book [of Melochim] it states, ”five amohs [high].” 9 Melochim:16. I reconciled the verses there.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on II Kings 25:17:1, via Sefaria, The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 5 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

25 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • שְׁמֹנֶה֩[was] eight-

    shemonehH8083 →109 times

  • עֶשְׂרֵ֨הteen

    ʾesrehH6240 →338 times

  • אַמָּ֜הcubit[s]

    ʾamahH520 →247 times

  • קוֹמַ֣ת׀[the] height of

    komatH6967 →45 times

  • הָעַמּ֣וּדthe pillar

    haamudH5982 →111 times

  • הָאֶחָ֗ד<the> one

    haechadH259 →971 times

  • וְכֹתֶ֨רֶתand a capital

    vekhoteretH3805 →24 times

  • עָלָ֥יו׀[was] on it

    ʾalavH5921 →5755 times

  • נְחֹשֶׁת֮bronze

    nechoshetH5178 →140 times

  • וְקוֹמַ֣תand [the] height of

    vekomatH6967 →45 times

  • הַכֹּתֶרֶת֮the capital

    hakoteretH3805 →24 times

  • שָׁלֹ֣שׁ[was] three

    shaloshH7969 →432 times

  • אַמּוֹת֒cubits

    ʾamahH520 →247 times

  • וּשְׂבָכָ֨הand a network

    usevakhahH7639 →16 times

  • וְרִמֹּנִ֧יםand pomegranates

    verimonimH7416 →

  • עַֽל־[were] on

    ʾal-H5921 →5755 times

  • הַכֹּתֶ֛רֶתthe capital

    hakoteretH3805 →24 times

  • סָבִ֖יבall around

    savivH5439 →336 times

  • הַכֹּ֣ל<the> everything

    hakolH3605 →5413 times

  • נְחֹ֑שֶׁת[was] bronze

    nechoshetH5178 →140 times

  • וְכָאֵ֛לֶּהand like these [things]

    vekhaelehH428 →746 times

  • לַֽעַמּ֥וּד[belonged] to the pillar

    laamudH5982 →111 times

  • הַשֵּׁנִ֖י<the> second

    hasheniH8145 →156 times

  • עַל־with

    ʾal-H5921 →5755 times

  • הַשְּׂבָכָֽה׃the network

    hasevakhahH7639 →16 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Kings

Zedekiah's Sons Are Slaughtered before His Eyes — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Zedekiah's Sons Are Slaughtered before His Eyes — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; F. W. Farrar, The Second Book of Kings (Expositor's Bible); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.