Ezrachapter 10
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Original Language
Ezra 10— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition
How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.
Shecaniah: there is yet hope in Israel concerning this thing1
Ezra 10:1· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּכְהִתְפַּלֵּ֤לukhehitpaleland just as was prayingH6419עֶזְרָא֙ʾezra'EzraH5830וּכְ֨הִתְוַדֹּת֔וֹukhehitvadotoand just as was confessing heH3034בֹּכֶה֙bokhehweepingH1058וּמִתְנַפֵּ֔לumitnapeland prostrating himselfH5307לִפְנֵ֖יlifnei<to> beforeH6440בֵּ֣יתbeit[the] house ofH1004הָאֱלֹהִ֑יםhaelohim<the> GodH430נִקְבְּצוּ֩nikbetzuthey gatheredH6908אֵלָ֨יוʾelavto himH413מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֜לmiyisraelfrom IsraelH3478קָהָ֣לkahala companyH6951רַב־rav-greatH7227מְאֹ֗דmeodveryH3966אֲנָשִׁ֤יםʾanashimmenH582וְנָשִׁים֙venashimand womenH802וִֽילָדִ֔יםviladimand childrenH3206כִּֽי־ki-forH3588בָכ֥וּvakhuthey weptH1058הָעָ֖םhaamthe peopleH5971הַרְבֵּה־harbeh-greatH7235בֶֽכֶה׃ סvekhehweepingH1059
Ezra 10:2· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּעַן֩vaiyaanand he answeredH6030שְׁכַנְיָ֨הshekhanyahShecaniahH7935בֶן־ven-[the] son ofH1121יְחִיאֵ֜לyechielJehielH3171מִבְּנֵ֤יmibeneione of [the] descendants ofH1121עֵילָם֙olamElamH5867וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559לְעֶזְרָ֔אleezra'to EzraH5830אֲנַ֙חְנוּ֙ʾanachnuweH587מָעַ֣לְנוּmaalnuwe have acted unfaithfullyH4603בֵאלֹהֵ֔ינוּveloheinuagainst God ourH430וַנֹּ֛שֶׁבvanoshevand we have marriedH3427נָשִׁ֥יםnashimwomenH802נָכְרִיּ֖וֹתnakheriyotforeignH5237מֵעַמֵּ֣יmeameifrom [the] peoples ofH5971הָאָ֑רֶץhaaretzthe landH776וְעַתָּ֛הveatahand nowH6258יֵשׁ־yesh-thereH3426מִקְוֶ֥הmikveh[is] hopeH4723לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לleyisraelfor IsraelH3478עַל־ʾal-onH5921זֹֽאת׃zotthisH2063
Ezra 10:3· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְעַתָּ֣הveatahand thereforeH6258נִֽכְרָת־nikhrot-let us makeH3772בְּרִ֣יתberita covenantH1285לֵ֠אלֹהֵינוּleloheinuto God ourH430לְהוֹצִ֨יאlehotzi'to send outH3318כָל־khol-allH3605נָשִׁ֜יםnashimwivesH802וְהַנּוֹלָ֤דvehanoladand those bornH3205מֵהֶם֙mehemfrom themבַּעֲצַ֣תbaatzatby [the] counsel ofH6098אֲדֹנָ֔יʾadonai[the] LordH136וְהַחֲרֵדִ֖יםvehacharedimand the [people] tremblingH2730בְּמִצְוַ֣תbemitzvatat [the] commandment ofH4687אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּʾeloheinuGod ourH430וְכַתּוֹרָ֖הvekhatorahand according to the lawH8451יֵעָשֶֽׂה׃yeasehlet it be doneH6213
Ezra 10:4· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:5· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּ֣קָםvaiyakomand he aroseH6965עֶזְרָ֡אʾezra'EzraH5830וַיַּשְׁבַּ֣עvaiyashba'and he made to swear an oathH7650אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853שָׂרֵי֩sarei[the] leaders ofH8269הַכֹּהֲנִ֨יםhakohanimthe priestsH3548הַלְוִיִּ֜םhalviyimthe LevitesH3881וְכָל־vekholand allH3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyisraelIsraelH3478לַעֲשׂ֛וֹתlaasotto doH6213כַּדָּבָ֥רkadavaraccording to the mannerH1697הַזֶּ֖הhazeh<the> thisH2088וַיִּשָּׁבֵֽעוּ׃vaiyishaveuand they swore [the] oathH7650
Ezra 10:6· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּ֣קָםvaiyakomand he aroseH6965עֶזְרָ֗אʾezra'EzraH5830מִלִּפְנֵי֙milifneifrom to beforeH6440בֵּ֣יתbeit[the] house ofH1004הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔יםhaelohim<the> GodH430וַיֵּ֕לֶךְvaiyelekhand he wentH1980אֶל־ʾel-intoH413לִשְׁכַּ֖תlishkat[the] room ofH3957יְהוֹחָנָ֣ןyehochananJehohananH3076בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121אֶלְיָשִׁ֑יבʾelyashivEliashibH475וַיֵּ֣לֶךְvaiyelekhand he wentH1980שָׁ֗םshamthereH8033לֶ֤חֶםlechemfoodH3899לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808אָכַל֙ʾakhalhe ateH398וּמַ֣יִםumayimand waterH4325לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808שָׁתָ֔הshatahhe drankH8354כִּ֥יkiforH3588מִתְאַבֵּ֖לmitabel[he was] mourningH56עַל־ʾal-onH5921מַ֥עַלmaal[the] unfaithfulness ofH4604הַגּוֹלָֽה׃ סhagolahthe exile[s]H1473
Ezra 10:7· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּעֲבִ֨ירוּvaiyaaviruand they caused to passH5674ק֜וֹלkola proclamationH6963בִּיהוּדָ֣הbihudahin JudahH3063וִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֗םvirushalimand JerusalemH3389לְכֹל֙lekholto allH3605בְּנֵ֣יbenei[the] children ofH1121הַגּוֹלָ֔הhagolahthe exileH1473לְהִקָּבֵ֖ץlehikavetzto assembleH6908יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃yerushalimJerusalemH3389
Ezra 10:8· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְכֹל֩vekholand everyH3605אֲשֶׁ֨רʾasher[one] whoH834לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808יָב֜וֹאyavo'he will comeH935לִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתlishloshetto [the] threeH7969הַיָּמִ֗יםhaiyamimthe daysH3117כַּעֲצַ֤תkaatzataccording to [the] counsel ofH6098הַשָּׂרִים֙hasarimthe leadersH8269וְהַזְּקֵנִ֔יםvehazekenimand the eldersH2205יָחֳרַ֖םyochoramit will be forfeitedH2763כָּל־kol-allH3605רְכוּשׁ֑וֹrekhushoproperty hisH7399וְה֥וּאvehu'and heH1931יִבָּדֵ֖לyibadelhe will be separatedH914מִקְּהַ֥לmikehalfrom [the] assembly ofH6951הַגּוֹלָֽה׃ סhagolahthe exile[s]H1473
Trembling in the rain, and a matter too great for one day9
Ezra 10:9· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּקָּבְצ֣וּvaiyikavetzuand they assembledH6908כָל־khol-allH3605אַנְשֵֽׁי־ʾanshei-[the] people ofH582יְהוּדָה֩yehudahJudahH3063וּבִנְיָמִ֨ן׀uvinyaminand BenjaminH1144יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜םyerushalimJerusalemH3389לִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתlishloshetto [the] threeH7969הַיָּמִ֗יםhaiyamimthe daysH3117ה֛וּאhu'itH1931חֹ֥דֶשׁchodesh[was the] monthH2320הַתְּשִׁיעִ֖יhateshii<the> ninthH8671בְּעֶשְׂרִ֣יםbeesrimon [day] twentyH6242בַּחֹ֑דֶשׁbachodeshin the monthH2320וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּvaiyeshevuand they satH3427כָל־khol-allH3605הָעָ֗םhaamthe peopleH5971בִּרְחוֹב֙birchovin [the] open place ofH7339בֵּ֣יתbeit[the] house ofH1004הָאֱלֹהִ֔יםhaelohim<the> GodH430מַרְעִידִ֥יםmaridimtremblingH7460עַל־ʾal-onH5921הַדָּבָ֖רhadavarthe matterH1697וּמֵהַגְּשָׁמִֽים׃ פumehageshamimand from the rainsH1653
Ezra 10:10· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּ֨קָםvaiyakomand he aroseH6965עֶזְרָ֤אʾezra'EzraH5830הַכֹּהֵן֙hakohenthe priestH3548וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559אֲלֵהֶ֔םʾalehemto themH413אַתֶּ֣םʾatemyouH859מְעַלְתֶּ֔םmealtemyou have acted unfaithfullyH4603וַתֹּשִׁ֖יבוּvatoshivuand you have marriedH3427נָשִׁ֣יםnashimwomenH802נָכְרִיּ֑וֹתnakheriyotforeignH5237לְהוֹסִ֖יףlehosifto addH3254עַל־ʾal-toH5921אַשְׁמַ֥תʾashmat[the] guilt ofH819יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃yisraelIsraelH3478
Ezra 10:11· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְעַתָּ֗הveatahand thereforeH6258תְּנ֥וּtenugiveH5414תוֹדָ֛הtodahpraiseH8426לַיהוָ֥הlayahwehto YahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵֽי־ʾelohei-[the] God ofH430אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖םʾavoteikhemancestors yourH1וַעֲשׂ֣וּvaasuand doH6213רְצוֹנ֑וֹretzonowill hisH7522וְהִבָּֽדְלוּ֙vehibadeluand separate yourselvesH914מֵעַמֵּ֣יmeameifrom [the] peoples ofH5971הָאָ֔רֶץhaaretzthe landH776וּמִן־umin-and fromH4480הַנָּשִׁ֖יםhanashimthe womenH802הַנָּכְרִיּֽוֹת׃hanakheriyot<the> foreignH5237
Ezra 10:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
אֲבָ֞לʾavalbutH61הָעָ֥םhaamthe peopleH5971רָב֙rav[is] numerousH7227וְהָעֵ֣תvehaetand the timeH6256גְּשָׁמִ֔יםgeshamim[is] rainsH1653וְאֵ֥יןveeinand there notH369כֹּ֖חַkoach[is] abilityH3581לַעֲמ֣וֹדlaamodto standH5975בַּח֑וּץbachutzon the outsideH2351וְהַמְּלָאכָ֗הvehamelakhahand the businessH4399לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808לְי֤וֹםleyom[belongs] to a dayH3117אֶחָד֙ʾechadoneH259וְלֹ֣אvelo'and notH3808לִשְׁנַ֔יִםlishnayimto twoH8147כִּֽי־ki-forH3588הִרְבִּ֥ינוּhirbinuwe have increasedH7235לִפְשֹׁ֖עַlifshoa'to transgressH6586בַּדָּבָ֥רbadavarin the matterH1697הַזֶּֽה׃hazeh<the> thisH2088
Rashi on Ezra 10:13
and it is the rainy season for the rains are falling upon us.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
Ezra 10:14· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
יַֽעֲמְדוּ־yaamdu-let them standH5975נָ֣אna'pleaseH4994שָׂ֠רֵינוּsareinuleaders ourH8269לְֽכָל־lekholfor allH3605הַקָּהָ֞לhakahalthe assemblyH6951וְכֹ֣ל׀vekholand every [one]H3605אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhoH834בֶּעָרֵ֗ינוּbeareinu[is] in <the> cities ourH5892הַהֹשִׁ֞יבhahoshivwho he has marriedH3427נָשִׁ֤יםnashimwomenH802נָכְרִיּוֹת֙nakheriyotforeignH5237יָבֹא֙yavo'let him comeH935לְעִתִּ֣יםleitimto timesH6256מְזֻמָּנִ֔יםmezumanimappointedH2163וְעִמָּהֶ֛םveimahemand with themH5973זִקְנֵי־ziknei-[the] elders ofH2205עִ֥ירʾira cityH5892וָעִ֖ירvairand a cityH5892וְשֹׁפְטֶ֑יהָveshofeteihaand judges itsH8199עַ֠דʾaduntilH5704לְהָשִׁ֞יבlehashiv<to> turn backH7725חֲר֤וֹןcharon[the] burning ofH2740אַף־ʾaf-[the] anger ofH639אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ʾeloheinuGod ourH430מִמֶּ֔נּוּmimenufrom usH4480עַ֖דʾaduntilH5704לַדָּבָ֥רladavarto the matterH1697הַזֶּֽה׃ פhazeh<the> thisH2088
Ezra 10:15· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
אַ֣ךְʾakhonlyH389יוֹנָתָ֧ןyonatanJonathanH3129בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121עֲשָׂהאֵ֛לʾasahelAsahelH6214וְיַחְזְיָ֥הveyachzeyahand JahzeiahH3167בֶן־ven-[the] son ofH1121תִּקְוָ֖הtikvahTikvahH8616עָמְד֣וּʾameduthey stoodH5975עַל־ʾal-onH5921זֹ֑אתzotthisH2063וּמְשֻׁלָּ֛םumeshulamand MeshullamH4918וְשַׁבְּתַ֥יveshabetaiand ShabbethaiH7678הַלֵּוִ֖יhalevithe Levite[s]H3881עֲזָרֻֽם׃ʾazarumthey supported themH5826
Ezra 10:16· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּֽעֲשׂוּ־vaiyaasu-and they didH6213כֵן֮khenthusH3651בְּנֵ֣יbenei[the] children ofH1121הַגּוֹלָה֒hagolahthe exileH1473וַיִּבָּדְלוּ֩vaiyibadeluand they separated themselvesH914עֶזְרָ֨אʾezra'EzraH5830הַכֹּהֵ֜ןhakohenthe priestH3548אֲנָשִׁ֨יםʾanashimmenH582רָאשֵׁ֧יrashei[the] leaders ofH7218הָאָב֛וֹתhaavotthe fathersH1לְבֵ֥יתleveitfor [the] house ofH1004אֲבֹתָ֖םʾavotamancestors theirH1וְכֻלָּ֣םvekhulamand all of themH3605בְּשֵׁמ֑וֹתbeshemotby namesH8034וַיֵּשְׁב֗וּvaiyeshevuand they sat downH3427בְּי֤וֹםbeyomon dayH3117אֶחָד֙ʾechadoneH259לַחֹ֣דֶשׁlachodeshof the monthH2320הָעֲשִׂירִ֔יhaasiri<the> tenthH6224לְדַרְי֖וֹשׁledaryooshto investigateH1875הַדָּבָֽר׃hadavarthe matterH1697
Ezra 10:17· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְכַלּ֣וּvaykhaluand they finishedH3615בַכֹּ֔לvakolwith <the> everythingH3605אֲנָשִׁ֕יםʾanashim[the] menH582הַהֹשִׁ֖יבוּhahoshivuwho they had marriedH3427נָשִׁ֣יםnashimwomenH802נָכְרִיּ֑וֹתnakheriyotforeignH5237עַ֛דʾaduntilH5704י֥וֹםyomdayH3117אֶחָ֖דʾechadoneH259לַחֹ֥דֶשׁlachodeshof the monthH2320הָרִאשֽׁוֹן׃ פharishon<the> firstH7223
The names of the men who had taken foreign wives18
Ezra 10:18· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּמָּצֵא֙vaiyimatze'and it was foundH4672מִבְּנֵ֣יmibeneisome of [the] sons ofH1121הַכֹּהֲנִ֔יםhakohanimthe priestsH3548אֲשֶׁ֥רʾasherwhoH834הֹשִׁ֖יבוּhoshivuthey had marriedH3427נָשִׁ֣יםnashimwomenH802נָכְרִיּ֑וֹתnakheriyotforeignH5237מִבְּנֵ֨יmibeneisome of [the] sons ofH1121יֵשׁ֤וּעַyeshua'JeshuaH3442בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121יֽוֹצָדָק֙yotzadakJozadakH3136וְאֶחָ֔יוveechavand brothers hisH251מַֽעֲשֵׂיָה֙maaseyahMaaseiahH4641וֶֽאֱלִיעֶ֔זֶרveeliezerand EliezerH461וְיָרִ֖יבveyarivand JaribH3402וּגְדַלְיָֽה׃ugedalyahand GedaliahH1436
Ezra 10:19· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:20· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:21· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:22· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:23· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּמִֽן־umin-and ofH4480הַלְוִיִּ֑םhalviyimthe LevitesH3881יוֹזָבָ֣דyozavadJozabadH3107וְשִׁמְעִ֗יveshimiand ShimeiH8096וְקֵֽלָיָה֙vekelayahand KelaiahH7041ה֣וּאhu'thatH1931קְלִיטָ֔אkelita'[is] KelitaH7042פְּתַֽחְיָ֥הpetachyahPethahiahH6611יְהוּדָ֖הyehudahJudahH3063וֶאֱלִיעֶֽזֶר׃ סveeliezerand EliezerH461
Ezra 10:24· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:25· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּמִֽיִּשְׂרָאֵ֑לumiyisraeland of IsraelH3478מִבְּנֵ֣יmibeneiof [the] sons ofH1121פַרְעֹ֡שׁfaroshParoshH6551רַ֠מְיָהramyahRamiahH7422וְיִזִּיָּ֤הveyiziyahand IzziahH3150וּמַלְכִּיָּה֙umalkiyahand MalkijahH4441וּמִיָּמִ֣ןumiyaminand MijaminH4326וְאֶלְעָזָ֔רveelazarand EleazarH499וּמַלְכִּיָּ֖הumalkiyahand MalkijahH4441וּבְנָיָֽה׃ סuvenayahand BenaiahH1141
Ezra 10:26· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:27· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:28· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:29· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:30· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּמִבְּנֵ֛יumibeneiand of [the] sons ofH1121פַּחַ֥תpachatPahath-H6355מוֹאָ֖בmoavMoabH6355עַדְנָ֣אʾadna'AdnaH5733וּכְלָ֑לukhelaland KelalH3636בְּנָיָ֤הbenayahBenaiahH1141מַעֲשֵׂיָה֙maaseyahMaaseiahH4641מַתַּנְיָ֣הmatanyahMattaniahH4983בְצַלְאֵ֔לvetzalelBezalelH1212וּבִנּ֖וּיuvinuiand BinnuiH1131וּמְנַשֶּֽׁה׃ סumenashehand ManassehH4519
Ezra 10:31· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:32· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:33· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:34· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:35· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:36· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:37· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:38· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:39· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:40· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:41· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:42· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:43· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezra 10:44· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible