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Ezra 10:18

in Ezra 10

Among the descendants of the priests who had married foreign women were found these descendants of Jeshua son of Jozadak and his brothers:

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And among the sons of the priests there were found that had married foreign women: namely, of the sons of Jeshua, the son of Jozadak, and his brethren, Maaseiah, and Eliezer, and Jarib, and Gedaliah.

KJV

And among the sons of the priests there were found that had taken strange wives: namely, of the sons of Jeshua the son of Jozadak, and his brethren; Maaseiah, and Eliezer, and Jarib, and Gedaliah.

This verse in Ezra 10

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

A commentator

Bede

Commentary on Ezra and Nehemiah · Written before 735.

And there were found among the sons of the priests those who had taken, etc. The Hebrews apply to this place the prophecy of Zechariah: And the Lord showed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the Lord, and Satan standing at …

This site's exposition

Among the descendants of the priests

on Ezra 10:18-22

The list opens among the priests with the descendants of the high priest Jeshua, so even the household nearest the altar is on it. Maaseiah, Eliezer, Jarib and Gedaliah pledge to send their wives away, and for their guilt they present a ram as a guilt offering.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

6 ), so owning their guilt and the desert of it, and humbly suing for forgiveness. About 113 in all are here named who had married strange wives, and some of them, it is said (

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-citation-number

And among the sons of the priests there were found that had taken strange wives,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

What good impressions were made upon the people by Ezra's humiliation and confession of sin. No sooner was it noised in the city that their new governor, in whom they rejoiced, was himself in grief, and to so great a degree, for them and their sin, than presently there assembled to him a very great congregation, to see what the matter was and to mingle their tears with his,

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

Compare with the list in Ezra 2. Ezr 10:19 They gave their hands - i. e., “solemnly pledged themselves” (compare the marginal references). Ezr 10:44 The guilty persons, it would seem, were 113 in number. They comprised 4 members of the high priest’s family, 13 other priests, 10 Levites, and 86 lay Israelites belonging to at least 10 distinct families. The fact noted in the second clause of the verse must have increased the difficulity of Ezra’s task.

The words behind it

16 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיִּמָּצֵא֙and it was found

    vaiyimatze'H4672 →455 times

  • מִבְּנֵ֣יsome of [the] sons of

    mibeneiH1121 →4930 times

  • הַכֹּהֲנִ֔יםthe priests

    hakohanimH3548 →750 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֥רwho

    ʾasherH834 →5497 times

  • הֹשִׁ֖יבוּthey had married

    hoshivuH3427 →1079 times

  • נָשִׁ֣יםwomen

    nashimH802 →781 times

  • נָכְרִיּ֑וֹתforeign

    nakheriyotH5237 →45 times

  • מִבְּנֵ֨יsome of [the] sons of

    mibeneiH1121 →4930 times

  • יֵשׁ֤וּעַJeshua

    yeshua'H3442 →29 times

  • בֶּן־[the] son of

    ben-H1121 →4930 times

  • יֽוֹצָדָק֙Jozadak

    yotzadakH3136 →5 times

  • וְאֶחָ֔יוand brothers his

    veechavH251 →630 times

  • מַֽעֲשֵׂיָה֙Maaseiah

    maaseyahH4641 →23 times

  • וֶֽאֱלִיעֶ֔זֶרand Eliezer

    veeliezerH461 →14 times

  • וְיָרִ֖יבand Jarib

    veyarivH3402 →

  • וּגְדַלְיָֽה׃and Gedaliah

    ugedalyahH1436 →

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Haggai 1:1

    In the second year of the reign of Darius, on the first day of the sixth month, the word of the LORD came through Haggai the prophet to Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel, governor of…

    it leads to

    • Ezra 2:2

      accompanied by Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Seraiah, Reelaiah, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvai, Rehum, and Baanah. This is the count of the men of Israel:

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

  • Through

    Ezra 5:2

    Then Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel and Jeshua son of Jozadak rose up and began to rebuild the house of God in Jerusalem. And the prophets of God were with them, helping them.

    it leads to

    • Ezra 3:2

      Then Jeshua son of Jozadak and his fellow priests, along with Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel and his associates, began to build the altar of the God of Israel to sacrifice burnt offerings on it,…

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

  • Through

    Zechariah 3:1

    Then the angel showed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the LORD, with Satan standing at his right hand to accuse him.

    it leads to

    • Luke 22:31

      Simon, Simon, Satan has asked to sift each of you like wheat.

    • 1 Peter 5:8

      Be sober-minded and alert. Your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour.

    • Psalms 109:6

      Set over him a wicked man; let an accuser stand at his right hand.

    • Revelation 12:9–10

      And the great dragon was hurled down—that ancient serpent called the devil and Satan, the deceiver of the whole world. He was hurled to the earth, and his angels with him.

    • Job 2:1–8

      On another day the sons of God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satan also came with them to present himself before Him.

  • Through

    Ezra 2:2

    accompanied by Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Seraiah, Reelaiah, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvai, Rehum, and Baanah. This is the count of the men of Israel:

    it leads to

    • Nehemiah 7:7

      accompanied by Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, and Baanah. This is the count of the men of Israel:

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

Where this verse is studied

On this page

About Ezra

Cyrus Restores the Vessels of the Temple, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Cyrus Restores the Vessels of the Temple, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Bede, Commentary on Ezra and Nehemiah; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.