Luke 5:36
He also told them a parable: “No one tears a piece of cloth from a new garment and sews it on an old one. If he does, he will tear the new garment as well, and the patch from the new will not match the old.
BSB
Parallel translations (2) ▾
ASV
And he spake also a parable unto them: No man rendeth a piece from a new garment and putteth it upon an old garment; else he will rend the new, and also the piece from the new will not agree with the old.
KJV
And he spake also a parable unto them; No man putteth a piece of a new garment upon an old; if otherwise, then both the new maketh a rent, and the piece that was taken out of the new agreeth not with the old.
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Commentary
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loading…Hebraic traditional view
Levi's feast and the old wine
Levi “made him a great feast in his own house,” and the objection came at the guest list: the Pharisaic table discipline meant an observant associate did not eat with the non-observant, whose food might be untithed and whose vessels unclean, and tax collectors stood furthest outside the circle of trust: the Mishnah rules a house unclean if tax collectors have entered it (Taharot 7:6), and even permits declaring untruths to them under duress, classing them with robbers (Nedarim 3:4). The table Jesus chose was a boundary deliberately crossed: “I came not to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.” The fuller table-and-fasting background is in this site's Matthew 9 note.
Luke alone keeps the last saying: “No man also having drunk old wine straightway desireth new: for he saith, The old is better.” Spoken at a Jewish table about Jewish devotion, it is a gracious word, not a sneer: Jesus knows exactly why the old ways taste right to those formed by them, even as He announces something new that will not fit the old wineskins.
Sources: Mishnah Taharot 7:6 (tax collectors and the unclean house) · Mishnah Nedarim 3:4 (vows made to tax collectors)
Original language & word study
36 tagged words| Original | Transliteration | Meaning | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|
| ἔλεγεν | elegen | He was speaking | G3004 → |
| δὲ | de | now | G1161 → |
| καὶ | kai | also | G2532 → |
| παραβολὴν | parabolēn | a parable | G3850 → |
| πρὸς | pros | to | G4314 → |
| αὐτοὺς | autous | them | G846 → |
| ὅτι | hoti | that | G3754 → |
| οὐδεὶς | oudeis | No [one] | G3762 → |
| ἐπίβλημα | epiblēma | a piece | G1915 → |
| ἀπὸ | apo | of | G575 → |
| ἱματίου | himatiou | a garment | G2440 → |
| καινοῦ | kainou | new | G2537 → |
| σχίσας | schisas | having torn | G4977 → |
| ἐπιβάλλει | epiballei | puts [it] | G1911 → |
| ἐπὶ | epi | on | G1909 → |
| ἱμάτιον | himation | a garment | G2440 → |
| παλαιόν· | palaion | old; | G3820 → |
| εἰ | ei | lest | G1487 → |
| δὲ | de | then | G1161 → |
| μή | mē | except | G3361 → |
| γε, | ge | indeed | G1065 → |
| καὶ | kai | also | G2532 → |
| τὸ | to | the | G3588 → |
| καινὸν | kainon | new | G2537 → |
| σχίσει, | schisei | will tear, | G4977 → |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → |
| τῷ | tō | to the | G3588 → |
| παλαιῷ | palaiō | old | G3820 → |
| οὐ | ou | not | G3756 → |
| συμφωνήσει | sumphōnēsei | it will match | G4856 → |
| τὸ | to | the | G3588 → |
| ἐπίβλημα | epiblēma | piece | G1915 → |
| τὸ | to | <the> | G3588 → |
| ἀπὸ | apo | of | G575 → |
| τοῦ | tou | the | G3588 → |
| καινοῦ. | kainou | new. | G2537 → |
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