Luke 5:29
Then Levi hosted a great banquet for Jesus at his house. A large crowd of tax collectors was there, along with others who were eating with them.
BSB
Parallel translations (2) ▾
ASV
And Levi made him a great feast in his house: and there was a great multitude of publicans and of others that were sitting at meat with them.
KJV
And Levi made him a great feast in his own house: and there was a great company of publicans and of others that sat down with them.
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Commentary
1 voiceVoices on this verse
loading…Hebraic traditional view
Levi's feast and the old wine
Levi “made him a great feast in his own house,” and the objection came at the guest list: the Pharisaic table discipline meant an observant associate did not eat with the non-observant, whose food might be untithed and whose vessels unclean, and tax collectors stood furthest outside the circle of trust: the Mishnah rules a house unclean if tax collectors have entered it (Taharot 7:6), and even permits declaring untruths to them under duress, classing them with robbers (Nedarim 3:4). The table Jesus chose was a boundary deliberately crossed: “I came not to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.” The fuller table-and-fasting background is in this site's Matthew 9 note.
Luke alone keeps the last saying: “No man also having drunk old wine straightway desireth new: for he saith, The old is better.” Spoken at a Jewish table about Jewish devotion, it is a gracious word, not a sneer: Jesus knows exactly why the old ways taste right to those formed by them, even as He announces something new that will not fit the old wineskins.
Sources: Mishnah Taharot 7:6 (tax collectors and the unclean house) · Mishnah Nedarim 3:4 (vows made to tax collectors)
Original language & word study
22 tagged words| Original | Transliteration | Meaning | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|
| καὶ | kai | And | G2532 → |
| ἐποίησεν | epoiēsen | made | G4160 → |
| δοχὴν | dochēn | a banquet | G1403 → |
| μεγάλην | megalēn | great | G3173 → |
| Λευὶς | Leuis | Levi | G3017 → |
| αὐτῷ | autō | for Him | G846 → |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → |
| τῇ | tēa | the | G3588 → |
| οἰκίᾳ | oikia | house | G3614 → |
| αὐτοῦ, | autou | of him, | G846 → |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → |
| ἦν | ēn | there was | G1510 → |
| ὄχλος | ochlos | a multitude | G3793 → |
| πολὺς | polus | great | G4183 → |
| τελωνῶν | telōnōn | of tax collectors | G5057 → |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → |
| ἄλλων | allōn | others | G243 → |
| οἳ | hoi | who | G3739 → |
| ἦσαν | ēsan | were | G1510 → |
| μετ᾽ | met᾽ | with | G3326 → |
| αὐτῶν | autōn | them | G846 → |
| κατακείμενοι. | katakeimenoi | reclining. | G2621 → |
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