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Luke 5:29

Then Levi hosted a great banquet for Jesus at his house. A large crowd of tax collectors was there, along with others who were eating with them.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

And Levi made him a great feast in his house: and there was a great multitude of publicans and of others that were sitting at meat with them.

KJV

And Levi made him a great feast in his own house: and there was a great company of publicans and of others that sat down with them.

Commentary

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Hebraic traditional view

Levi's feast and the old wine

Levi “made him a great feast in his own house,” and the objection came at the guest list: the Pharisaic table discipline meant an observant associate did not eat with the non-observant, whose food might be untithed and whose vessels unclean, and tax collectors stood furthest outside the circle of trust: the Mishnah rules a house unclean if tax collectors have entered it (Taharot 7:6), and even permits declaring untruths to them under duress, classing them with robbers (Nedarim 3:4). The table Jesus chose was a boundary deliberately crossed: “I came not to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.” The fuller table-and-fasting background is in this site's Matthew 9 note.

Luke alone keeps the last saying: “No man also having drunk old wine straightway desireth new: for he saith, The old is better.” Spoken at a Jewish table about Jewish devotion, it is a gracious word, not a sneer: Jesus knows exactly why the old ways taste right to those formed by them, even as He announces something new that will not fit the old wineskins.

Sources: Mishnah Taharot 7:6 (tax collectors and the unclean house) · Mishnah Nedarim 3:4 (vows made to tax collectors)

Original language & word study

22 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
καὶkaiAndG2532
ἐποίησενepoiēsenmadeG4160
δοχὴνdochēna banquetG1403
μεγάληνmegalēngreatG3173
ΛευὶςLeuisLeviG3017
αὐτῷautōfor HimG846
ἐνeninG1722
τῇtēatheG3588
οἰκίᾳoikiahouseG3614
αὐτοῦ,autouof him,G846
καὶkaiandG2532
ἦνēnthere wasG1510
ὄχλοςochlosa multitudeG3793
πολὺςpolusgreatG4183
τελωνῶνtelōnōnof tax collectorsG5057
καὶkaiandG2532
ἄλλωνallōnothersG243
οἳhoiwhoG3739
ἦσανēsanwereG1510
μετ᾽met᾽withG3326
αὐτῶνautōnthemG846
κατακείμενοι.katakeimenoireclining.G2621

The walk

About Luke

The Return of the Prodigal Son — Gustave Doré (engraving, public domain)
The Return of the Prodigal Son — Gustave Doré (engraving, public domain)