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Judges 21:25

in Judges 21

In those days there was no king in Israel; everyone did what was right in his own eyes.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

In those days there was no king in Israel: every man did that which was right in his own eyes.

KJV

In those days there was no king in Israel: every man did that which was right in his own eyes.

This verse in Judges 21

Commentary

8 notes on this verse

A commentator

Basil of Caesarea

PREFACE ON THE JUDGMENT OF GOD · Written before 379.

After a long time spent in this state of indecision and while I was still busily searching for the cause I have mentioned, there came to my mind the book of Judges, which tells how each man did what was right in his own eyes and gives the reason for this in these words: "In those days there was no king in Israel."

This site's exposition

the Israelites returned from there

on Judges 21:24-25

The closing formula falls a fourth time, at 17:6, 18:1, 19:1 and here. The two adding “everyone did what was right in his own eyes” open and close this block. King in Israel occurs first in Scripture at 17:6, and the demand for one comes at 1 Samuel 8:5.

This site's exposition

what was right in his own eyes

Barnes reads the want of a king in Israel as the root of these disorders, with no authority over the tribes to restrain them. Clarke adds that the writer tells what Israel did in those days without approving it. Each man judged what was right.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

6 And the children of Israel repented them for Benjamin their brother, and said, There is one tribe cut off from Israel this day. 7 How shall we do for wives for them that remain, seeing we have sworn by the L ORD that we will not give them of our daughters to wives? 8 And they said, What one is there of the tribes of Israel that came not up to Mizpeh to the L ORD ?

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:95%@v6-8

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

An altar - Not for a monument of the victory, but for sacrifices, as the next words shew. There might be in that place more altars than one, when the multitude of sacrifices be required, which was the case, 1 Kings viii, 64, and probably at this time, when all the tribes being met, they had many sacrifices to offer, some in common for all, and some peculiar to every tribe.
In those days there was no king in Israel,....

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

The repetition of this characteristic phrase (compare Jdg 17:6; Jdg 18:1; Jdg 19:1) is probably intended to impress upon us the idea that these disorders arose from the want of a sufficient authority to suppress them. The preservation of such a story, of which the Israelites must have been ashamed, is a striking evidence of the divine superintendence and direction as regards the Holy Scriptures.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

In those days there was no king in Israel - Let no one suppose that the sacred writer, by relating the atrocities in this and the preceding chapters, justifies the actions themselves; by no means. Indeed, they cannot be justified; and the writer by relating them gives the strongest proof of the authenticity of the whole, by such an impartial relation of facts that were highly to be discredit of his country. I Have already referred to the rape of the Sabine virgins. The story is told by Livy, Hist. lib. i., cap. 9, the substance of which is as follows: Romulus having opened an asylum at his new-built city of Rome for all kinds of persons, the number of men who flocked to his standard was soon very considerable; but as they had few women, or, as Livy says, penuria mulierum, a dearth of women, he sent to all the neighboring states to invite them to make inter-marriages with his people. Not one of the tribes around him received the proposal; and some of them insulted his ambassador, and said, Ecquod feminis quoque asylum aperuissent? Id enim demum compar connubium fore? “Why have you not also opened an asylum for Women, which would have afforded you suitable matches?” This exasperated Romulus, but he concealed his resentment, and, having published that he intended a great feast to Neptune Equester, invited all the neighboring tribes to come to it: they did so, and were received by the Romans with the greatest cordiality and friendship. The Sabines, with their wives and children, came in great numbers, and each Roman citizen entertained a stranger. […]

The words behind it

9 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • בַּיָּמִ֣יםin the days

    baiyamimH3117 →2304 times

  • הָהֵ֔ם<the> those

    hahemH1992 →553 times

  • אֵ֥יןthere not

    ʾeinH369 →789 times

  • מֶ֖לֶךְ[was] a king

    melekhH4428 →2525 times

  • בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לin Israel

    beyisraelH3478 →2507 times

  • אִ֛ישׁeach man

    ʾishH376 →1663 times

  • הַיָּשָׁ֥רthe right

    haiyasharH3477 →

  • בְּעֵינָ֖יוin own eyes his

    beeinavH5869 →887 times

  • יַעֲשֶֽׂה׃he will do

    yaasehH6213 →2628 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Proverbs 3:5

    Trust in the LORD with all your heart, and lean not on your own understanding;

    it leads to

    • Psalms 37:5

      Commit your way to the LORD; trust in Him, and He will do it.

    • Jeremiah 17:7–8

      But blessed is the man who trusts in the LORD, whose confidence is in Him.

    • Proverbs 28:26

      He who trusts in himself is a fool, but one who walks in wisdom will be safe.

    • Psalms 37:3

      Trust in the LORD and do good; dwell in the land and cultivate faithfulness.

    • Psalms 62:8

      Trust in Him at all times, O people; pour out your hearts before Him. God is our refuge. Selah

  • Through

    Proverbs 14:12

    There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death.

    it leads to

    • Proverbs 12:15

      The way of a fool is right in his own eyes, but a wise man listens to counsel.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Proverbs 16:25

      There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death.

    • Matthew 7:13–14

      Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the way that leads to destruction, and many enter through it.

Where this verse is studied

About Judges

The Benjaminites Take the Virgins of Jabesh-gilead — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
The Benjaminites Take the Virgins of Jabesh-gilead — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
This page draws on 9 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Basil of Caesarea, PREFACE ON THE JUDGMENT OF GOD; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: Joshua, Judges, Ruth and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.