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Genesis 12:9

in Genesis 12

And Abram journeyed on toward the Negev.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And Abram journeyed, going on still toward the South.

KJV

And Abram journeyed, going on still toward the south.

This verse in Genesis 12

Commentary

8 notes on this verse
And Abram journeyed,.... He did not stay long in the mountain between Bethel and Hai, but moved from thence, and kept on journeying in the land of Canaan: going on still toward the south; the southern part of the land of Canaan, which lay nearest Egypt, into which he is said to go next, the occasion of which follows.

This site's exposition

called on the name of the LORD

on Genesis 12:8-9

East of Bethel he pitches his tent and builds a second altar, Bethel lying to the west of him and Ai to the east. The tent moves when he moves, and the altar stays where it was built. There he calls on the name of the LORD.

This site's exposition

Abram journeyed on toward the Negev

The Negev is the southern part of Canaan, the part lying nearest Egypt, as John Gill notes. Matthew Henry takes the frequent moves as the common lot of good men, unsettled in this world. Egypt lies next on that road.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Jerome

Hebrew Questions on Genesis · Written before 420.

proposed

(Verse 9) And Abram, setting out, went into the desert; and famine came upon the land. And in the present and in many other places, for desert, it is written in Hebrew. Therefore, we should take note of this.

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Bede

Commentary on Genesis (Hexaemeron) · Written before 735.

proposed

And Abram journeyed, going and still progressing towards the south. The southern region, from where the sun is accustomed to shine more ardently upon the world, mystically demonstrates the fervor of love by which the hearts of the elect, lest they become sluggish in the …

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

John Gill

1697–1771

Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763)

proposed

And Abram journeyed,.... He did not stay long in the mountain between Bethel and Hai, but moved from thence, and kept on journeying in the land of Canaan: going on still toward the south; the southern part of the land of Canaan, which lay nearest Egypt, into which he is said to go next, the occasion of which follows.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Observe here, (1.) Sometimes it is the lot of good men to be unsettled, and obliged often to remove their habitation. Holy David had his wanderings, his flittings, Ps. lvi. (2.) Our removes in this world are often into various conditions.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Observe here, (1.) Sometimes it is the lot of good men to be unsettled, and obliged often to remove their habitation. Holy David had his wanderings, his flittings, Ps. lvi. (2.) Our removes in this world are often into various conditions.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

Now Abraham went down to Egypt on account of the famine to dwell there in order to keep himself alive in the days of the drought, but the Egyptians oppressed him for no reason [and attempted] to take his wife.
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Genesis 12:10:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

5 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיִּסַּ֣עand he journeyed

    vaiyisa'H5265 →146 times

  • אַבְרָ֔םAbram

    ʾavramH87 →61 times

  • הָל֥וֹךְgoing

    halokhH1980 →1546 times

  • וְנָס֖וֹעַand journeying

    venasoa'H5265 →146 times

  • הַנֶּֽגְבָּה׃ פthe south towards

    hanegbahH5045 →112 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Genesis 24:62

    Now Isaac had just returned from Beer-lahai-roi, for he was living in the Negev.

    it leads to

    • Genesis 20:1

      Now Abraham journeyed from there to the region of the Negev and settled between Kadesh and Shur. While he was staying in Gerar,

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Genesis 16:14

      Therefore the well was called Beer-lahai-roi. It is located between Kadesh and Bered.

    • Genesis 25:11

      After Abraham’s death, God blessed his son Isaac, who lived near Beer-lahai-roi.

  • Through

    Genesis 13:1

    So Abram went up out of Egypt into the Negev—he and his wife and all his possessions—and Lot was with him.

    it leads to

    • Joshua 10:40

      So Joshua conquered the whole region—the hill country, the Negev, the foothills, and the slopes, together with all their kings—leaving no survivors. He devoted to destruction everything that breathed, just as the LORD, the…

    • Genesis 12:9–20

      And Abram journeyed on toward the Negev.

    • 2 Samuel 24:7

      They went toward the fortress of Tyre and all the cities of the Hivites and Canaanites. Finally, they went on to the Negev of Judah, to Beersheba.

    • 1 Samuel 27:10

      who would ask him, “What have you raided today?” And David would reply, “The Negev of Judah,” or “The Negev of Jerahmeel,” or “The Negev of the Kenites.”

  • Through

    Genesis 13:3

    From the Negev he journeyed from place to place toward Bethel, until he came to the place between Bethel and Ai where his tent had formerly been pitched,

    it leads to

    • Genesis 12:6

      Abram traveled through the land as far as the site of the Oak of Moreh at Shechem. And at that time the Canaanites were in the land.

Where this verse is studied

About Genesis

Abraham Goes to the Land of Canaan — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Abraham Goes to the Land of Canaan — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Bede, Commentary on Genesis (Hexaemeron); Jerome, Hebrew Questions on Genesis; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.