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Exodus 40:9

in Exodus 40

Take the anointing oil and anoint the tabernacle and everything in it; consecrate it along with all its furnishings, and it shall be holy.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And thou shalt take the anointing oil, and anoint the tabernacle, and all that is therein, and shalt hallow it, and all the furniture thereof: and it shall be holy.

KJV

And thou shalt take the anointing oil, and anoint the tabernacle, and all that is therein, and shalt hallow it, and all the vessels thereof: and it shall be holy.

This verse in Exodus 40

Commentary

4 notes on this verse

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Observe, Every thing was sanctified when it was put in its proper place, and not till then, for till then it was not fit for the use to which it was to be sanctified.

This site's exposition

Take the anointing oil and anoint the tabernacle

on Exodus 40:9-11

The oil of 30:22 to 33 changes the status of the tent, its furnishings, the altar and the basin. The altar of burnt offering is called most holy, the one anointed piece standing in the open courtyard where the people came.

The record, by era

The Reformation1 voice

A commentator

John Calvin

1509–1564

Commentaries (1554)

proposed

I doubt not but that it acquired this name from the sacrifices, which are also so called on account of the expiation made by them, as we have seen elsewhere. The children of Israel, therefore, were instructed that God is truly reconciled by holocausts and burnt-offerings, since "the holiness of holinesses" resided on the altar itself.

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And thou shall take the anointing oil, and anoint the tabernacle,.... In this, and the two following verses Exo 40:10, orders are given for the anointing of the tabernacle and its vessels, the altar of burnt offering and its vessels, the laver and its foot, whereby they were consecrated for divine use and service, according to Exo 30:26.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

Since they would also sacrifice on it the most holy offerings, Scripture describes the altar as “most holy,” even though it stood in the court of the Tabernacle. Of the Tabernacle, however, Scripture says, and it shall be holy, 81 Verse.
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Exodus 40:10:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

18 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְלָקַחְתָּ֙and you will take

    velakachtaH3947 →966 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • שֶׁ֣מֶן[the] oil of

    shemenH8081 →193 times

  • הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה<the> anointing

    hamishchahH4888 →26 times

  • וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥and you will anoint

    umashachtaH4886 →70 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ןthe tabernacle

    hamishkanH4908 →139 times

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH853 →10935 times

  • כָּל־all

    kol-H3605 →5413 times

  • אֲשֶׁר־that

    ʾasher-H834 →5497 times

  • בּ֑וֹ[is] in <the> it

    bo

  • וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥and you will consecrate

    vekidashtaH6942 →171 times

  • אֹת֛וֹ<obj.> it

    ʾotoH853 →10935 times

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH853 →10935 times

  • כָּל־all

    kol-H3605 →5413 times

  • כֵּלָ֖יוarticles its

    kelavH3627 →325 times

  • וְהָ֥יָהand it will be

    vehayahH1961 →3559 times

  • קֹֽדֶשׁ׃a holy thing

    kodeshH6944 →469 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Isaiah 11:2

    The Spirit of the LORD will rest on Him—the Spirit of wisdom and understanding, the Spirit of counsel and strength, the Spirit of knowledge and fear of the LORD.

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 61:1

      The Spirit of the Lord GOD is on Me, because the LORD has anointed Me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent Me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty…

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • John 16:13

      However, when the Spirit of truth comes, He will guide you into all truth. For He will not speak on His own, but He will speak what He hears, and He will declare to…

    • Ephesians 1:17–18

      that the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the glorious Father, may give you a spirit of wisdom and revelation in your knowledge of Him.

    • 2 Timothy 1:7

      For God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power, love, and self-control.

    • Isaiah 42:1

      “Here is My Servant, whom I uphold, My Chosen One, in whom My soul delights. I will put My Spirit on Him, and He will bring justice to the nations.

  • Through

    1 John 2:20

    You, however, have an anointing from the Holy One, and all of you know the truth.

    it leads to

    • 1 John 2:27

      And as for you, the anointing you received from Him remains in you, and you do not need anyone to teach you. But just as His true and genuine anointing teaches you about all…

    • John 14:26

      But the Advocate, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in My name, will teach you all things and will remind you of everything I have told you.

    • 2 Corinthians 1:21–22

      Now it is God who establishes both us and you in Christ. He anointed us,

Where this verse is studied

About Exodus

The Israelites Leaving Egypt, David Roberts, 1829. Public domain.
The Israelites Leaving Egypt, David Roberts, 1829. Public domain.

This page draws on John Calvin, Commentaries; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.