Exodus 2:25
in Exodus 2God saw the Israelites and took notice.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And God saw the children of Israel, and God took knowledge of them.
KJV
And God looked upon the children of Israel, and God had respect unto them.
⋯
This verse in Exodus 2
Commentary
6 notes on this verseAnd God had respect unto them - וידע אלהים vaiyeda Elohim, God knew them, i.e., he approved of them, and therefore it is said that their cry came up before God, and he heard their groaning. The word ידע yada, to know, in the Hebrew Bible, as well as γινωσκω in the Greek Testament, is frequently used in the sense of approving; and because God knew - had respect for and approved of, them, therefore he was determined to deliver them.
This site's exposition
God remembered his covenant with Abraham
on Exodus 2:24-25
Four verbs fall in two verses with God as the subject of every one, heard, remembered, looked and had respect. Remembered is the verb used of Noah at Genesis 8:1 and of Rachel at Genesis 30:22, and in each place it marks God acting on a promise rather than recalling something he had lost track of. The covenant named is the one cut with Abraham at Genesis 15, where the affliction and the coming out were both told in advance, so what begins in chapter 3 is the keeping of a word already given.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
The name of God is here emphatically prefixed to four different expressions of a kind intention towards them. [1.] God heard their groaning; that is, he made it to appear that he took notice of their complaints.
And God looked upon the children of Israel,....
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2631: “Israel's Cry and God's Answer” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
GOD had chosen the children of Israel, and He had determined to make of them a great nation and a peculiar people to whom He could communicate the Law and the Testimony, that they might keep the heavenly lamp burning until Christ should come. Jacob and his family had gone down into Egypt and, for a long time, they and their descendants were very happy there. The land of Goshen was very fruitful and the Israelites were greatly favored by the Egyptian king. The mass of them, therefore, had little thought of ever leaving that country—they resolved that they would settle there permanently. In fact, though God would not have it so, they became Egyptians as much as they could. They were a part of the Egyptian nation and they began to forget their separate origin. In all probability, if they had been left to themselves, they would have been melted and absorbed into the Egyptian race and lost their identity as God's special people. They were content to be in Egypt and they were quite willing to be "Egyptianized." To a large degree, they began to adopt the superstitions, idolatries and iniquities of Egypt. And these things clung to them, in later years, to such a terrible extent that we can easily imagine that their heart must have turned aside very much towards the sins of Egypt. Yet, all the while, God was resolved to bring them out of that evil connection. They must be a separated people—they could not be Egyptians, nor yet live permanently like Egyptians, for Jehovah had chosen them for Himself, and He meant to make an abiding difference between Israel and Egypt. Now see the parallel. God still has a people whom He has chosen to be His own in a very peculiar sense, but they are, at present, mixed up with the world. They are in the world and they are, at least in appearance, ofthe world. They are as fond of sin and as much slaves to sin as others are.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2631: “Israel's Cry and God's Answer” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
GOD had chosen the children of Israel, and He had determined to make of them a great nation and a peculiar people to whom He could communicate the Law and the Testimony, that they might keep the heavenly lamp burning until Christ should come. Jacob and his family had gone down into Egypt and, for a long time, they and their descendants were very happy there. The land of Goshen was very fruitful and the Israelites were greatly favored by the Egyptian king.
The words behind it
7 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיַּ֥רְא | vaiyar' | and he saw | H7200 → | 1300 times |
| אֱלֹהִ֖ים | ʾelohim | God | H430 → | 2601 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| בְּנֵ֣י | benei | [the] people of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yisrael | Israel | H3478 → | 2507 times |
| וַיֵּ֖דַע | vaiyeda' | and he knew | H3045 → | 945 times |
| אֱלֹהִֽים׃ ס | ʾelohim | God | H430 → | 2601 times |
וַיַּ֥רְאand he saw
vaiyar'H7200 →1300 times
אֱלֹהִ֖יםGod
ʾelohimH430 →2601 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
בְּנֵ֣י[the] people of
beneiH1121 →4930 times
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsrael
yisraelH3478 →2507 times
וַיֵּ֖דַעand he knew
vaiyeda'H3045 →945 times
אֱלֹהִֽים׃ סGod
ʾelohimH430 →2601 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Psalms 55:22Cast your burden upon the LORD and He will sustain you; He will never let the righteous be shaken.
it leads to
- 1 Peter 5:7
Cast all your anxiety on Him, because He cares for you.
- Psalms 37:5
Commit your way to the LORD; trust in Him, and He will do it.
- Philippians 4:6–7
Be anxious for nothing, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God.
- Matthew 6:25
Therefore I tell you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat or drink; or about your body, what you will wear. Is not life more than food, and the body more…
- Psalms 62:6
He alone is my rock and my salvation; He is my fortress; I will not be shaken.
- 1 Peter 5:7
Through
Psalms 1:6For the LORD guards the path of the righteous, but the way of the wicked will perish.
it leads to
- 2 Timothy 2:19
Nevertheless, God’s firm foundation stands, bearing this seal: “The Lord knows those who are His,” and, “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord must turn away from iniquity.”
- Proverbs 15:9
The LORD detests the way of the wicked, but He loves those who pursue righteousness.
- John 10:14
I am the good shepherd. I know My sheep and My sheep know Me,
- 2 Timothy 2:19
Where this verse is studied
About Exodus

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2631: “Israel's Cry and God's Answer” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
