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1 Samuel 10:27

in 1 Samuel 10

But some worthless men said, “How can this man save us?” So they despised him and brought him no gifts; but Saul remained silent about it.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

But certain worthless fellows said, How shall this man save us? And they despised him, and brought him no present. But he held his peace.

KJV

But the children of Belial said, How shall this man save us? And they despised him, and brought him no presents. But he held his peace.

This verse in 1 Samuel 10

Commentary

12 notes on this verse
Presents - The מנחה mı̂nchāh was the token of homage and acknowledgment from the subject to the sovereign, and from the tributary nation to their suzerain. (See 2Sa 8:2, 2Sa 8:6; Jdg 3:17-18; 1Ki 4:21; 2Ki 17:4, etc.; Psa 72:10; Isa 16:1.) Saul dissembled his resentment, and waited for the favorable tide which soon came with the invasion of Nahash.

This site's exposition

whose hearts God had touched

on 1 Samuel 10:26-27

Saul goes home to Gibeah with “the men of valor whose hearts God had touched”, while “some worthless men” ask how he can save them and bring him no gifts. Saul meets the contempt with silence, the same restraint David later shows toward Saul at 24:6 and 26:9. The chapter closes on a king with support from some, scorn from others, and the self control to answer neither.

This site's exposition

But some worthless men said

The gift the worthless men withheld was the token of homage a subject owed a king, as Albert Barnes explains. Jamieson, Fausset & Brown add that Eastern kings lived on such presents. Saul waited, and Nahash gave him his moment in chapter 11.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers2 voices

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

ADMONITION AND GRACE 14.45 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

Accordingly, there is no doubt that human wills cannot resist the will of God, "who has done whatever he pleased in heaven and on earth," and who has even "done the things that are to come." Nor can the human will prevent him from doing what he wills, seeing that even with human wills he does what he wills, when he wills to do it. Take, for instance, the case of Saul. When God willed to give the kingdom to Saul, was it in the power of the Israelites to subject themselves to him or not to subject themselves? In a sense, yes; but not in such a way that they were able to resist God himself. As a matter of fact, God carried the matter through by means of the wills of people themselves, having, as he undoubtedly does, the almighty power to bend human hearts in whatever direction he pleases. So it is written: "And Samuel sent away all the people, everyone to his own house. Saul also departed to his own house in Gibeah; and there went with him a part of the army, whose hearts God had touched. But the children of Belial said, 'Shall this fellow be able to save us?' And they despised him, and brought him no presents." Surely, no one will say that any of the children of Belial, whose hearts God had not so touched, did go with him.

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

PREDESTINATION OF THE SAINTS 20.42 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

In vain also do they object that what we have established from Scripture in the books of Kings [which includes Samuel] and Chronicles—that when God wills the accomplishment of something which ought not to be done except by people who will it, their hearts will be inclined to will this, with God producing this inclination, who in a marvelous and ineffable way works also in us that we will—is not pertinent to the subject with which we are dealing. What else is this but to contradict without saying anything? Unless perhaps they gave you some explanation of why it seems this way to them, but you have chosen not to mention it in your letters. But what that explanation could be, I do not know. Do our brothers perhaps think that because we have shown that God so acted in the human hearts and led the wills of those whom it pleased him to lead, that Saul or David was established as king, these examples are not pertinent to the subject, since it is one thing to reign temporally in this world and another to reign eternally with God? Do they suppose, accordingly, that God moves the wills of those whom he has wished to the creation of earthly kingdoms but that he does not move them to the attainment of a heavenly kingdom?

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Gregory the Dialogist

Commentary on 1 Kings, Book 4, Chapter 5 · Written before 604.

proposed

But because within the holy Church certain persons do not fear to despise their prelates, let them hear that those who despise the king are called sons of Belial. Through the vice of pride, indeed, they are begotten in imitation of him of whom it is written: 'He beholds every high thing, and he himself is king over all the children of pride' (Job 41:25). They aptly reveal the ways of the proud, because they say: 'Can this man save us?'

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

This was an evidence both of his humility, and the mercifulness of his disposition. So Christ held his peace, in the day of his patience. But there is a day of recompense coming.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

7 And let it be, when these signs are come unto thee, that thou do as occasion serve thee; for God is with thee. 8 And thou shalt go down before me to Gilgal; and, behold, I will come down unto thee, to offer burnt offerings, and to sacrifice sacrifices of peace offerings: seven days shalt thou tarry, till I come to thee, and shew thee what thou shalt do.

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — verbatim-scripture

4 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

But the children of Belial said,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Perhaps those discontented spirits were most earnest for a king, and yet, now that they had one, they quarrelled with him, because he was not altogether such a one as themselves. It was reason enough for them not to like him because others did. Thus differently are men affected to our exalted Redeemer.

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

And they despised him, and brought him no presents--In Eastern countries, the honor of the sovereign and the splendor of the royal household are upheld, not by a fixed rate of taxation, but by presents brought at certain seasons by officials, and men of wealth, from all parts of the kingdom, according to the means of the individual, and of a customary registered value.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Brought him no presents - They gave him no proofs that they acknowledged either the Divine appointment or his authority. The Arab chiefs are, to this day, when on a march or excursion of any kind, supplied with every necessary by the free-will offerings or presents of the people in the villages or places where they encamp. Saul was now a public character, and had a right to support from the public. These sons of Belial refused to bear their part; they brought him no presents. He marked it, but at present held his peace; he was as if he were deaf: so says the text. He was prudent, and did not immediately assume all the consequence to which his office entitled him. It is probable, however, that tribute is meant by the word present. The people in general finding they had now a king, took it for granted that they must pay tribute or taxes to him. This was a part of the manner of the king which Samuel had shown them; the great majority had done so, but certain refractory people refused to pay any thing, on the pretense that such a person as Saul could not be a deliverer of Israel. How, say they, shall this man save us?

The words behind it

13 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּבְנֵ֧יand sons of

    uveneiH1121 →4930 times

  • בְלִיַּ֣עַלworthlessness

    veliyaalH1100 →27 times

  • אָמְר֗וּthey said

    ʾameruH559 →5305 times

  • מַה־what?

    mah-H4100 →752 times

  • יֹּשִׁעֵ֙נוּ֙will he deliver us

    yoshienuH3467 →206 times

  • זֶ֔הthis one

    zehH2088 →1180 times

  • וַיִּבְזֻ֕הוּand they despised him

    vaiyivzuhuH959 →44 times

  • וְלֹֽא־and not

    velo'-H3808 →5168 times

  • הֵבִ֥יאוּthey brought

    heviuH935 →2568 times

  • ל֖וֹto <the> him

    lo

  • מִנְחָ֑הa gift

    minchahH4503 →211 times

  • וַיְהִ֖יand he was

    vayhiH1961 →3559 times

  • כְּמַחֲרִֽישׁ׃ פlike [one who] kept silent

    kemacharishH2790 →74 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    2 Chronicles 17:5

    So the LORD established the kingdom in his hand, and all Judah brought him tribute, so that he had an abundance of riches and honor.

    it leads to

    • 2 Chronicles 18:1

      Now Jehoshaphat had riches and honor in abundance, and he allied himself with Ahab by marriage.

    • Matthew 6:33

      But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things will be added unto you.

    • Psalms 127:1

      Unless the LORD builds the house, its builders labor in vain; unless the LORD protects the city, its watchmen stand guard in vain.

    • Matthew 2:11

      On coming to the house, they saw the Child with His mother Mary, and they fell down and worshiped Him. Then they opened their treasures and presented Him with gifts of gold and frankincense…

    • Job 42:12

      So the LORD blessed Job’s latter days more than his first. He owned 14,000 sheep, 6,000 camels, 1,000 yoke of oxen, and 1,000 female donkeys.

  • Through

    Deuteronomy 13:13

    that wicked men have arisen from among you and have led the people of their city astray, saying, “Let us go and serve other gods” (which you have not known),

    it leads to

    • 1 John 2:19

      They went out from us, but they did not belong to us. For if they had belonged to us, they would have remained with us. But their departure made it clear that none of…

  • Through

    2 Chronicles 13:7

    Then worthless and wicked men gathered around him to resist Rehoboam son of Solomon when he was young, inexperienced, and unable to resist them.

    it leads to

    • 2 Chronicles 12:13

      Thus King Rehoboam established himself in Jerusalem. He was forty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city the LORD had chosen from all the tribes of…

    • Judges 9:4

      So they gave him seventy shekels of silver from the temple of Baal-berith, with which Abimelech hired some worthless and reckless men to follow him.

About 1 Samuel

Samuel Blesses Saul — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Samuel Blesses Saul — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
This page draws on 10 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, ADMONITION AND GRACE 14.45; Augustine of Hippo, PREDESTINATION OF THE SAINTS 20.42; Gregory the Dialogist, Commentary on 1 Kings, Book 4, Chapter 5; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.