1 Kings 12:27
in 1 Kings 12If these people go up to offer sacrifices in the house of the LORD at Jerusalem, their hearts will return to their lord, Rehoboam king of Judah; then they will kill me and return to Rehoboam king of Judah.”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
if this people go up to offer sacrifices in the house of Jehovah at Jerusalem, then will the heart of this people turn again unto their lord, even unto Rehoboam king of Judah; and they will kill me, and return to Rehoboam king of Judah.
KJV
If this people go up to do sacrifice in the house of the Lord at Jerusalem, then shall the heart of this people turn again unto their lord, even unto Rehoboam king of Judah, and they shall kill me, and go again to Rehoboam king of Judah.
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This verse in 1 Kings 12
Commentary
9 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Kill me - In case his subjects desired a reconciliation with Rehoboam, Jeroboam’s death would at once facilitate the re-establishment of a single kingdom, and obtain favor with the legitimate monarch. (Compare 2Sa 4:7.)
This site's exposition
Now shall the kingdom return
on 1 Kings 12:26-27
Jeroboam reasons within himself rather than inquiring of the Lord who had just given him the kingdom, and his fear is that pilgrimage to Jerusalem's temple will pull the people's hearts back to Rehoboam and cost him his life. The reasoning is the forfeiture of thread two in real time: at 11:38 the Lord had offered Jeroboam the same sure house built for David, on the condition that he keep the statutes as David did, and here in his own heart he trades that promise for a policy he can control himself. Matthew Henry names the root of it directly: a practical disbelief of God's all-sufficiency is at the bottom of all our treacherous departures from him.
This site's exposition
their hearts will return to their lord
Albert Barnes explains the fear of death: killing Jeroboam would reunite the kingdom and win the favor of Rehoboam. He compares 2 Samuel 4:7, where two of Saul's own men killed Ish-bosheth and carried his head to David. Jeroboam fears the same end.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening4 voices
He was distrustful of the promise of God, could not take his word that, if he would keep close to his duty, God would build him a sure house ( ch. xi. 38 ); but he would contrive ways and means, and sinful ones too, for his own safety. A practical disbelief of God's all-sufficiency is at the bottom of all our treacherous departures from him.
But considering God's providence, by which the hearts of all men, and the affairs of all kingdoms are governed, and of which he had lately seen so eminent an instance; it was a foolish, as well as wicked course.
If this people go up to do sacrifice in the house of the Lord at Jerusalem,....
Sin is a bad way of building up a family. Rehoboam was the son of the wisest of men, yet did not inherit his father's wisdom, and then it stood him in little stead to inherit his father's throne. Neither wisdom nor grace runs in the blood.
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
The latter place was the most frequented--for the words (1Ki 12:30) should be rendered, "the people even to Dan went to worship before the one" (Jer 48:13; The innovation was a sin because it was setting up the worship of God by symbols and images and departing from the place where He had chosen to put His name.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
1 more voice on this verse
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
And they shall kill me - He found he had little cause to trust this fickle people; though they had declared for him it was more from caprice, desire of change, and novelty, than from any regular and praiseworthy principle.
The words behind it
25 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| אִֽם־ | ʾim- | if | H518 → | 1069 times |
| יַעֲלֶ֣ה׀ | yaaleh | it will go up | H5927 → | 890 times |
| הָעָ֣ם | haam | the people | H5971 → | 1873 times |
| הַזֶּ֗ה | hazeh | <the> this | H2088 → | 1180 times |
| לַעֲשׂ֨וֹת | laasot | to make | H6213 → | 2628 times |
| זְבָחִ֤ים | zevachim | sacrifices | H2077 → | 162 times |
| בְּבֵית־ | beveit- | in [the] house of | H1004 → | 2046 times |
| יְהוָה֙ | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם | birushalim | in Jerusalem | H3389 → | 643 times |
| וְ֠שָׁב | vesho | and it will return | H7725 → | 1056 times |
| לֵ֣ב | lev | [the] heart of | H3820 → | 595 times |
| הָעָ֤ם | haam | the people | H5971 → | 1873 times |
| הַזֶּה֙ | hazeh | <the> this | H2088 → | 1180 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | to | H413 → | 5510 times |
| אֲדֹ֣נֵיהֶ֔ם | ʾadoneihem | to lord<s> their | H113 → | 333 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | to | H413 → | 5510 times |
| רְחַבְעָ֖ם | rechavam | Rehoboam | H7346 → | 50 times |
| מֶ֣לֶךְ | melekh | [the] king of | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| יְהוּדָ֑ה | yehudah | Judah | H3063 → | 819 times |
| וַהֲרָגֻ֕נִי | vaharaguni | and they will kill me | H2026 → | 167 times |
| וְשָׁ֖בוּ | veshavu | and they will return | H7725 → | 1056 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | to | H413 → | 5510 times |
| רְחַבְעָ֥ם | rechavam | Rehoboam | H7346 → | 50 times |
| מֶֽלֶךְ־ | melekh- | [the] king of | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| יְהוּדָֽה׃ | yehudah | Judah | H3063 → | 819 times |
אִֽם־if
ʾim-H518 →1069 times
יַעֲלֶ֣ה׀it will go up
yaalehH5927 →890 times
הָעָ֣םthe people
haamH5971 →1873 times
הַזֶּ֗ה<the> this
hazehH2088 →1180 times
לַעֲשׂ֨וֹתto make
laasotH6213 →2628 times
זְבָחִ֤יםsacrifices
zevachimH2077 →162 times
בְּבֵית־in [the] house of
beveit-H1004 →2046 times
יְהוָה֙Yahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םin Jerusalem
birushalimH3389 →643 times
וְ֠שָׁבand it will return
veshoH7725 →1056 times
לֵ֣ב[the] heart of
levH3820 →595 times
הָעָ֤םthe people
haamH5971 →1873 times
הַזֶּה֙<the> this
hazehH2088 →1180 times
אֶל־to
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
אֲדֹ֣נֵיהֶ֔םto lord<s> their
ʾadoneihemH113 →333 times
אֶל־to
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
רְחַבְעָ֖םRehoboam
rechavamH7346 →50 times
מֶ֣לֶךְ[the] king of
melekhH4428 →2525 times
יְהוּדָ֑הJudah
yehudahH3063 →819 times
וַהֲרָגֻ֕נִיand they will kill me
vaharaguniH2026 →167 times
וְשָׁ֖בוּand they will return
veshavuH7725 →1056 times
אֶל־to
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
רְחַבְעָ֥םRehoboam
rechavamH7346 →50 times
מֶֽלֶךְ־[the] king of
melekh-H4428 →2525 times
יְהוּדָֽה׃Judah
yehudahH3063 →819 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Proverbs 29:25The fear of man is a snare, but whoever trusts in the LORD is set securely on high.
it leads to
- Psalms 118:8
It is better to take refuge in the LORD than to trust in man.
- Luke 12:4
I tell you, My friends, do not be afraid of those who kill the body and after that can do no more.
- Proverbs 18:10
The name of the LORD is a strong tower; the righteous run to it and are safe.
- Psalms 91:14
“Because he loves Me, I will deliver him; because he knows My name, I will protect him.
- Proverbs 16:20
Whoever heeds instruction will find success, and blessed is he who trusts in the LORD.
- Psalms 118:8
Through
Deuteronomy 12:14you must offer them only in the place the LORD will choose in one of your tribal territories, and there you shall do all that I command you.
it leads to
- Deuteronomy 12:5
Instead, you must seek the place the LORD your God will choose from among all your tribes to establish as a dwelling for His Name, and there you must go.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Deuteronomy 12:5
Through
Deuteronomy 16:6You must only offer the Passover sacrifice at the place the LORD your God will choose as a dwelling for His Name. Do this in the evening as the sun sets, at the same…
it leads to
- 1 Peter 1:19–20
but with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or spot.
- Hebrews 9:26
Otherwise, Christ would have had to suffer repeatedly since the foundation of the world. But now He has appeared once for all at the end of the ages to do away with sin by…
- 1 Peter 1:19–20
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About 1 Kings

Who and where
3 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PersonPatriarchsJudahJacob's fourth son who pledges himself for Benjamin; the tribe that carries the scepter to Shiloh (49:10) and the line to Christ (…
- PersonDivided kingdomRehoboamSolomon's son whose refusal of the elders' counsel at Shechem — answering the people with scorpions — tore ten tribes from the hou…
- PlaceJerusalemJerusalemThe city David took from the Jebusites and made his capital, where Solomon built the temple, where Christ was crucified and rose,…
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
