1 Kings 12:2
in 1 Kings 12When Jeroboam son of Nebat heard about this, he was still in Egypt where he had fled from King Solomon and had been living ever since.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And it came to pass, when Jeroboam the son of Nebat heard of it (for he was yet in Egypt, whither he had fled from the presence of king Solomon, and Jeroboam dwelt in Egypt,
KJV
And it came to pass, when Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who was yet in Egypt, heard of it, (for he was fled from the presence of king Solomon, and Jeroboam dwelt in Egypt;)
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This verse in 1 Kings 12
Commentary
4 notes on this verseAnd it came to pass, when Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who was yet in Egypt, heard of it,.... Of the death of Solomon, and of the meeting of the Israelites at Shechem: (for he was fled from the presence of King Solomon; see 1Ki 11:40. and Jeroboam dwelt in Egypt;) until the death of Solomon; some render the words, "Jeroboam, returned out of Egypt" (d), which agrees with 2Ch 10:2, this he did on hearing the above news, and on being sent for by some of his friends, as follows. (d) וישב־במצרים "reversus est de Aegypto", V. L.
This site's exposition
Rehoboam went to Shechem
on 1 Kings 12:1-2
Rehoboam goes to Shechem to be made king, the city where Abraham first built an altar in the land and where Joshua renewed the covenant. The tribes meet him on covenant ground. Jeroboam had fled Solomon after Ahijah the Shilonite tore a cloak into twelve pieces and gave him ten.
This site's exposition
he was still in Egypt
Solomon had sought to kill Jeroboam, so he fled to Shishak king of Egypt at 11:40. Albert Barnes notes that a small change in the Hebrew gives the reading he returned from Egypt, the wording of 2 Chronicles 10:2. John Gill reads the verse the same way.
The record, by era
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Heard of it - i. e., of the death of Solomon and accession of Rehoboam. This would be more clear without the division into chapters; which division, it must be remembered, is without authority. Dwelt in Egypt - By a change of the pointing of one word, and of one letter in another, the Hebrew text here will read as in 2Ch 10:2, “returned out of Egypt; and they sent and called him.” In the Septuagint Version the story of Jeroboam is told in two different ways.
The words behind it
16 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיְהִ֞י | vayhi | and it was | H1961 → | 3559 times |
| כִּשְׁמֹ֣עַ׀ | kishmoa' | when heard | H8085 → | 1159 times |
| יָרָבְעָ֣ם | yaraveam | Jeroboam | H3379 → | 104 times |
| בֶּן־ | ben- | [the] son of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| נְבָ֗ט | nevat | Nebat | H5028 → | 25 times |
| וְהוּא֙ | vehu' | and he | H1931 → | 1879 times |
| עוֹדֶ֣נּוּ | odenu | still he | H5750 → | 490 times |
| בְמִצְרַ֔יִם | vemitzrayim | [was] in Egypt | H4714 → | 641 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ʾasher | where | H834 → | 5497 times |
| בָּרַ֔ח | barach | he had fled | H1272 → | 63 times |
| מִפְּנֵ֖י | mipenei | <from> because of | H6440 → | 2123 times |
| הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ | hamelekh | the king | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה | shelomoh | Solomon | H8010 → | 291 times |
| וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב | vaiyeshev | and he dwelt | H3427 → | 1079 times |
| יָרָבְעָ֖ם | yaraveam | Jeroboam | H3379 → | 104 times |
| בְּמִצְרָֽיִם׃ | bemitzrayim | in Egypt | H4714 → | 641 times |
וַיְהִ֞יand it was
vayhiH1961 →3559 times
כִּשְׁמֹ֣עַ׀when heard
kishmoa'H8085 →1159 times
יָרָבְעָ֣םJeroboam
yaraveamH3379 →104 times
בֶּן־[the] son of
ben-H1121 →4930 times
נְבָ֗טNebat
nevatH5028 →25 times
וְהוּא֙and he
vehu'H1931 →1879 times
עוֹדֶ֣נּוּstill he
odenuH5750 →490 times
בְמִצְרַ֔יִם[was] in Egypt
vemitzrayimH4714 →641 times
אֲשֶׁ֣רwhere
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
בָּרַ֔חhe had fled
barachH1272 →63 times
מִפְּנֵ֖י<from> because of
mipeneiH6440 →2123 times
הַמֶּ֣לֶךְthe king
hamelekhH4428 →2525 times
שְׁלֹמֹ֑הSolomon
shelomohH8010 →291 times
וַיֵּ֥שֶׁבand he dwelt
vaiyeshevH3427 →1079 times
יָרָבְעָ֖םJeroboam
yaraveamH3379 →104 times
בְּמִצְרָֽיִם׃in Egypt
bemitzrayimH4714 →641 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
5 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Kings 11:40Solomon therefore sought to kill Jeroboam. But Jeroboam arose and fled to Egypt, to Shishak king of Egypt, where he remained until the death of Solomon.
it leads to
- 2 Chronicles 12:2–9
In the fifth year of Rehoboam’s reign, because they had been unfaithful to the LORD, Shishak king of Egypt came up and attacked Jerusalem
- Isaiah 14:24–27
The LORD of Hosts has sworn: “Surely, as I have planned, so will it be; as I have purposed, so will it stand.
- 2 Chronicles 16:10
Asa was angry with the seer and became so enraged over this matter that he put the man in prison. And at the same time Asa oppressed some of the people.
- Lamentations 3:37
Who has spoken and it came to pass, unless the Lord has ordained it?
- Isaiah 46:10
I declare the end from the beginning, and ancient times from what is still to come. I say, ‘My purpose will stand, and all My good pleasure I will accomplish.’
- 2 Chronicles 12:2–9
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About 1 Kings

Who and where
2 names in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
