1 Chronicles 11:20
in 1 Chronicles 11Now Abishai, the brother of Joab, was chief of the Three, and he lifted his spear against three hundred men, killed them, and won a name along with the Three.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And Abishai, the brother of Joab, he was chief of the three; for he lifted up his spear against three hundred and slew them, and had a name among the three.
KJV
And Abishai the brother of Joab, he was chief of the three: for lifting up his spear against three hundred, he slew them, and had a name among the three.
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This verse in 1 Chronicles 11
Commentary
2 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
was chief of the Three
on 1 Chronicles 11:20-21
Abishai, the brother of Joab, was chief of the Three, and he lifted his spear against three hundred men, matching Jashobeam's feat in verse 11. Verse 21 marks the line the roll draws: he was doubly honored above the Three, even though he was not included among the Three.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
3 Therefore came all the elders of Israel to the king to Hebron; and David made a covenant with them in Hebron before the L ORD ; and they anointed David king over Israel, according to the word of the L ORD by Samuel. 4 And David and all Israel went to Jerusalem, which is Jebus; where the Jebusites were, the inhabitants of the land.
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:94%@v3-4
The words behind it
18 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְאַבְשַׁ֣י | veavshai | and Abishai | H52 → | 25 times |
| אֲחִֽי־ | ʾachi- | [the] brother of | H251 → | 630 times |
| יוֹאָ֗ב | yoav | Joab | H3097 → | 144 times |
| ה֤וּא | hu' | he | H1931 → | 1879 times |
| הָיָה֙ | hayah | he was | H1961 → | 3559 times |
| רֹ֣אשׁ | rosh | [the] chief of | H7218 → | 599 times |
| הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֔ה | hasheloshah | the three | H7969 → | 432 times |
| וְהוּא֙ | vehu' | and he | H1931 → | 1879 times |
| עוֹרֵ֣ר | orer | he wielded | H5782 → | 80 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| חֲנִית֔וֹ | chanito | spear his | H2595 → | 47 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| שְׁלֹ֥שׁ | shelosh | three | H7969 → | 432 times |
| מֵא֖וֹת | meot | hundred<s> | H3967 → | 581 times |
| חָלָ֑ל | chalal | [one] slain | H2491 → | 94 times |
| וְלוֹ | velo- | and [belonged] to him | ||
| שֵׁ֖ם | shem | a name | H8034 → | 864 times |
| בַּשְּׁלוֹשָֽׁה׃ | basheloshah | with the three | H7969 → | 432 times |
וְאַבְשַׁ֣יand Abishai
veavshaiH52 →25 times
אֲחִֽי־[the] brother of
ʾachi-H251 →630 times
יוֹאָ֗בJoab
yoavH3097 →144 times
ה֤וּאhe
hu'H1931 →1879 times
הָיָה֙he was
hayahH1961 →3559 times
רֹ֣אשׁ[the] chief of
roshH7218 →599 times
הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֔הthe three
hasheloshahH7969 →432 times
וְהוּא֙and he
vehu'H1931 →1879 times
עוֹרֵ֣רhe wielded
orerH5782 →80 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
חֲנִית֔וֹspear his
chanitoH2595 →47 times
עַל־on
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
שְׁלֹ֥שׁthree
sheloshH7969 →432 times
מֵא֖וֹתhundred<s>
meotH3967 →581 times
חָלָ֑ל[one] slain
chalalH2491 →94 times
וְלוֹand [belonged] to him
velo-
שֵׁ֖םa name
shemH8034 →864 times
בַּשְּׁלוֹשָֽׁה׃with the three
basheloshahH7969 →432 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
2 Samuel 21:17But Abishai son of Zeruiah came to his aid, struck the Philistine, and killed him. Then David’s men swore to him, “You must never again go out with us to battle, so that the…
it leads to
- 1 Kings 11:36
I will give one tribe to his son, so that My servant David will always have a lamp before Me in Jerusalem, the city where I chose to put My Name.
- 2 Samuel 18:3
But the people pleaded, “You must not go out! For if we have to flee, they will pay no attention to us. Even if half of us die, they will not care; but you…
- Psalms 132:17
There I will make a horn grow for David; I have prepared a lamp for My anointed one.
- 1 Kings 15:4
Nevertheless, for the sake of David, the LORD his God gave him a lamp in Jerusalem by raising up a son to succeed him and to make Jerusalem strong.
- 1 Kings 11:36
Through
2 Samuel 2:18The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Now Asahel was fleet of foot like a wild gazelle,
it leads to
- 1 Chronicles 12:8
Some Gadites defected to David at his stronghold in the desert. They were mighty men of valor, trained for battle, experts with the shield and spear, whose faces were like the faces of lions…
- Habakkuk 3:19
GOD the Lord is my strength; He makes my feet like those of a deer; He makes me walk upon the heights! For the choirmaster. With stringed instruments.
- 1 Chronicles 12:8
Through
1 Samuel 26:6And David asked Ahimelech the Hittite and Abishai son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, “Who will go down with me to Saul in the camp?” “I will go with you,” answered Abishai.
it leads to
- Judges 7:10–11
But if you are afraid to do so, then go down to the camp with your servant Purah
- Judges 7:10–11
Through
2 Samuel 18:2He sent out the troops, a third under Joab, a third under Joab’s brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and a third under Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the troops, “I will…
it leads to
- Judges 7:16
And he divided the three hundred men into three companies and gave each man a ram’s horn in one hand and a large jar in the other, containing a torch.
- Judges 7:16
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About 1 Chronicles

This page draws on Keil, The Books of the Chronicles and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
