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1 Chronicles 11:39

in 1 Chronicles 11

Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, the armor-bearer of Joab son of Zeruiah,

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armorbearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,

KJV

Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armourbearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,

This verse in 1 Chronicles 11

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

Naharai--armorbearer to Joab (2Sa 23:37). The non-occurrence of Joab's name in any of the three catalogues is most probably to be accounted for by the circumstance that his office as commander-in-chief raised him to a position superior to all these orders of military knighthood.

This site's exposition

the armor-bearer of Joab son of Zeruiah

on 1 Chronicles 11:39-41

Naharai the Beerothite was the armor-bearer of Joab, and Joab stands in none of the ranks. The last name the roll shares with Samuel is Uriah the Hittite, whose wife and death fill 2 Samuel 11. Chronicles omits David's sin with Bathsheba, yet it keeps Uriah among the mighty men.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

3 Therefore came all the elders of Israel to the king to Hebron; and David made a covenant with them in Hebron before the L ORD ; and they anointed David king over Israel, according to the word of the L ORD by Samuel. 4 And David and all Israel went to Jerusalem, which is Jebus; where the Jebusites were, the inhabitants of the land.

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:94%@v3-4

The words behind it

9 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • צֶ֖לֶקZelek

    tzelekH6768 →

  • הָעַמּוֹנִ֑יthe Ammonite

    haamoniH5984 →

  • נַחְרַי֙Naharai

    nachraiH5171 →

  • הַבֵּ֣רֹתִ֔יthe Beerothite

    haberotiH1307 →

  • נֹשֵׂ֕א[the] bearer

    nose'H5375 →656 times

  • כְּלֵ֖יof [the] weapons of

    keleiH3627 →325 times

  • יוֹאָ֥בJoab

    yoavH3097 →144 times

  • בֶּן־[the] son of

    ben-H1121 →4930 times

  • צְרוּיָֽה׃ סZeruiah

    tzeruyahH6870 →26 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

Where this verse is studied

About 1 Chronicles

King David Playing the Harp, Gerard van Honthorst, 1622. Public domain.
King David Playing the Harp, Gerard van Honthorst, 1622. Public domain.

This page draws on Jamieson Fausset and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Keil, The Books of the Chronicles and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.