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mannafest.faith

Subject

Contentment

Enough, learned in plenty and in hunger alike.

Part of Character

On this page, 6 sections

The one drawing

Across the canon

Old Testament

New Testament

The other 58 books of the canon carry none.

10 key verses across 8 of the 66 books, Genesis to Revelation. A column is taller and brighter where more of them fall. Each book with a verse in it opens that book.

10 passages

Where Scripture speaks

The passages this subject stands on, in canon order.

When they measured it by the omer, he who gathered much had no excess, and he who gathered little had no shortfall. Each one gathered as much as he needed to eat.
Exodus 16:18BSBManna measured out exactly enough for each — no surplus, no lack, daily sufficiency
The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.
Psalms 23:1BSB"I shall not want" — contentment as trust in the Shepherd's provision
Keep falsehood and deceitful words far from me. Give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with the bread that is my portion.
Proverbs 30:8BSBAgur's prayer: neither poverty nor riches, just the food that is my portion
He who loves money is never satisfied by money, and he who loves wealth is never satisfied by income. This too is futile.
Ecclesiastes 5:10BSBMoney never satisfies the one who loves it — contentment isn't found in more
Then some soldiers asked him, “And what should we do?” “Do not take money by force or false accusation,” he said. “Be content with your wages.”
Luke 3:14BSBJohn tells soldiers: be content with your wages, not extortion
I am not saying this out of need, for I have learned to be content regardless of my circumstances.
Philippians 4:11BSBPaul: "I have learned, in whatsoever state I am, therewith to be content"
I know how to live humbly, and I know how to abound. I am accustomed to any and every situation—to being filled and being hungry, to having plenty and having need.
Philippians 4:12BSBThe secret learned in both abasement and abundance, hunger and plenty
Of course, godliness with contentment is great gain.
1 Timothy 6:6BSB"Godliness with contentment is great gain" — Paul's verdict on true wealth
But if we have food and clothing, we will be content with these.
1 Timothy 6:8BSBFood and raiment enough — Paul's baseline for contentment
Keep your lives free from the love of money and be content with what you have, for God has said: “Never will I leave you, never will I forsake you.”
Hebrews 13:5BSB"Be content with such things as ye have" — contentment as freedom from greed
The Israelites gather manna in the wilderness — exactly enough for each household, the Bible's first lesson in daily contentment.
The Israelites gather manna in the wilderness — exactly enough for each household, the Bible's first lesson in daily contentment.
Public domainNicolas PoussinWikimedia Commons →

Contentment in Scripture, in full

Contentment is not the same thing as having enough. It is a settled trust that God has given exactly what is needed, even when the hand feels empty.

The Bible's clearest picture of it comes early, in the wilderness. Each morning the Israelites gathered manna, but only as much as each person could eat that day (Exodus 16:16-18). Whoever gathered much had nothing over, and whoever gathered little had no lack. God was teaching a whole nation, one morning at a time, that His portion is always sufficient.

David sang the same lesson from a shepherd's memory. "The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want" (Psalm 23:1) is not a claim that nothing will ever be scarce. It is a claim about whose hand is doing the giving.

The book of Proverbs states it as a prayer, not a doctrine. Agur asks God for neither poverty nor riches, but for "food convenient for me" (Proverbs 30:8): enough to live without either despising God in comfort or dishonoring Him in desperation. Contentment, in that prayer, is something a person has to ask for, not something that simply arrives with age.

Ecclesiastes is blunter still. "He that loveth silver shall not be satisfied with silver" (Ecclesiastes 5:10). More money buys more wanting. The appetite for having grows faster than having itself can ever fill it. Scripture never treats contentment as the natural output of accumulation; it treats it as the opposite of accumulation's promise.

When John the Baptist preached to soldiers who came to be baptized, he did not tell them to leave the army or refuse their pay. He told them to stop extorting money by threats and false accusation, and to "be content with your wages" (Luke 3:14). Contentment, here, is a soldier's ethic as much as a monk's; it fits ordinary work in an ordinary world.

Paul is the New Testament's clearest teacher on the subject, and he is careful to say it was learned, not born in him. "I have learned, in whatsoever state I am, therewith to be content" (Philippians 4:11). He names both directions of the lesson; he knew how to be abased, and he knew how to abound, in hunger and in plenty, in abundance and in want (Philippians 4:12). Contentment was not one comfortable setting he found and kept. It was a skill built through opposite seasons.

To Timothy he puts it plainly: "godliness with contentment is great gain" (1 Timothy 6:6), and then gives the floor beneath it; having food and raiment, let believers be content (1 Timothy 6:8). The measure is modest on purpose. Contentment does not require prosperity to stand on; it only needs food and covering and a God who is trustworthy for the rest.

Hebrews ties the whole thread together and names its opposite. Believers are told to live "without covetousness," content with such things as they have (Hebrews 13:5). The reason follows immediately; God has said He will never leave nor forsake His people. Contentment is not resignation to less. It is confidence in a Person who has promised never to withdraw His hand.

That is why contentment, for a Christian, finally rests on Christ rather than on circumstances. He had, at points, nowhere to lay His head, and still gave thanks over five loaves and two fish. He did not wait for abundance to be at peace, and He does not ask His people to either. The soul that trusts Him is not soothed by having everything; it is settled by knowing who holds everything, and finding that hand enough.

4 voices

What teachers have said

Contentment and satisfaction with a sufficiency. They must gather, every man according to his eating; enough is as good as a feast, and more than enough is as bad as a surfeit.

Matthew Henry · Commentary on the Whole Bible, 1710

Just look for a sufficiency, look for what is enough, not for more than that. Anything more is a weighing down, not a lifting up of the spirit; a burden, not a reward.

Augustine of Hippo · Sermons 85.6

Written before 430.

Do not be a stumbling block in any way to those you meet. Be cheerful, a lover of the brethren, gentle, humble. Do not demean the aim of hospitality by seeking extravagant foods. Be content with what is at hand.

Basil of Caesarea · Letter 42

Written before 379.

Better is little with the fear of the Lord - Because where the fear of God is, there are moderation and contentment of spirit.

Adam Clarke · Commentary on the Bible

Written before 1832.

The words underneath

Each card is one Hebrew or Greek word behind contentment. It gives the sense, the count across the canon, and the number in Strong's 1890 concordance.

Character

The subjects beside it