Jeremiahchapter 41
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Original Language
Jeremiah 41— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition
How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.
Gedaliah Murdered at the Table in Mizpah1
Jeremiah 41:1· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְהִ֣י׀vayhiand it wasH1961בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁbachodeshin the monthH2320הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗יhashevii<the> seventhH7637בָּ֣אba'he cameH935יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלyishmaelIshmaelH3458בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121נְתַנְיָ֣הnetanyahNethaniahH5418בֶן־ven-[the] son ofH1121אֱלִישָׁמָ֣עʾelishama'ElishamaH476מִזֶּ֣רַעmizera'one of [the] offspring ofH2233הַ֠מְּלוּכָהhamelukhah<the> royaltyH4410וְרַבֵּ֨יverabeiand [the] chiefs ofH7227הַמֶּ֜לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וַעֲשָׂרָ֨הvaasarahand tenH6235אֲנָשִׁ֥יםʾanashimmenH582אִתּ֛וֹʾito[who were] with <the> himH854אֶל־ʾel-toH413גְּדַלְיָ֥הוּgedalyahuGedaliahH1436בֶן־ven-[the] son ofH1121אֲחִיקָ֖םʾachikamAhikamH296הַמִּצְפָּ֑תָהhamitzpatah<the> Mizpah towardsH4709וַיֹּ֨אכְלוּvaiyokheluand they were eatingH398שָׁ֥םshamthereH8033לֶ֛חֶםlechemfoodH3899יַחְדָּ֖וyachdavtogetherH3162בַּמִּצְפָּֽה׃bamitzpahat <the> MizpahH4709
Rashi on Jeremiah 41:1
and officers of the king They were jealous of him that he took a high position.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
Jeremiah 41:2· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּקָם֩vaiyakamand he aroseH6965יִשְׁמָעֵ֨אלyishmaelIshmaelH3458בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121נְתַנְיָ֜הnetanyahNethaniahH5418וַעֲשֶׂ֥רֶתvaaseretand [the] tenH6235הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים׀haanashimthe menH582אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whoH834הָי֣וּhayuthey wereH1961אִתּ֗וֹʾitowith himH854וַ֠יַּכּוּvaiyakuand they struck downH5221אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853גְּדַלְיָ֨הוּgedalyahuGedaliahH1436בֶן־ven-[the] son ofH1121אֲחִיקָ֧םʾachikamAhikamH296בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121שָׁפָ֛ןshafanShaphanH8227בַּחֶ֖רֶבbacherevwith the swordH2719וַיָּ֣מֶתvaiyametand he killedH4191אֹת֑וֹʾoto<obj.> himH853אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whomH834הִפְקִ֥ידhifkidhe had appointedH6485מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428בָּבֶ֖לbavelBabylonH894בָּאָֽרֶץ׃baaretzover the landH776
Jeremiah 41:3· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְאֵ֣תveetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הַיְּהוּדִ֗יםhaiyehudimthe JewsH3064אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whoH834הָי֨וּhayuthey wereH1961אִתּ֤וֹʾitowith himH854אֶת־ʾet-withH854גְּדַלְיָ֙הוּ֙gedalyahuGedaliahH1436בַּמִּצְפָּ֔הbamitzpahat <the> MizpahH4709וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853הַכַּשְׂדִּ֖יםhakasdimthe ChaldeansH3778אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhoH834נִמְצְאוּ־nimtzeu-they were foundH4672שָׁ֑םshamthereH8033אֵ֚תʾet<obj.>H853אַנְשֵׁ֣יʾanshei[the] men ofH582הַמִּלְחָמָ֔הhamilchamah<the> warH4421הִכָּ֖הhikahhe struck downH5221יִשְׁמָעֵֽאל׃yishmaelIshmaelH3458
Jeremiah 41:4· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Jeremiah 41:5· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּבֹ֣אוּvaiyavouand they cameH935אֲ֠נָשִׁיםʾanashimmenH582מִשְּׁכֶ֞םmishekhemfrom ShechemH7927מִשִּׁל֤וֹmishilofrom ShilohH7887וּמִשֹּֽׁמְרוֹן֙umishomeronand from SamariaH8111שְׁמֹנִ֣יםshemonimeightyH8084אִ֔ישׁʾishmanH376מְגֻלְּחֵ֥יmegulecheishaven ofH1548זָקָ֛ןzakanbeardH2206וּקְרֻעֵ֥יukerueiand torn ofH7167בְגָדִ֖יםvegadimclothesH899וּמִתְגֹּֽדְדִ֑יםumitgodedimand having cut themselvesH1413וּמִנְחָ֤הuminchahand an offeringH4503וּלְבוֹנָה֙ulevonahand frankincenseH3828בְּיָדָ֔םbeyadamin hand theirH3027לְהָבִ֖יאlehavi'to bringH935בֵּ֥יתbeit[the] house ofH1004יְהוָֽה׃yahwehYahwehH3068
Jeremiah 41:6· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַ֠יֵּצֵאvaiyetze'and he went outH3318יִשְׁמָעֵ֨אלyishmaelIshmaelH3458בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121נְתַנְיָ֤הnetanyahNethaniahH5418לִקְרָאתָם֙likratamto meet themH7122מִן־min-fromH4480הַמִּצְפָּ֔הhamitzpah<the> MizpahH4709הֹלֵ֥ךְholekhgoingH1980הָלֹ֖ךְhalokhcontinually <to go>H1980וּבֹכֶ֑הuvokhehand weepingH1058וַֽיְהִי֙vayhiand it wasH1961כִּפְגֹ֣שׁkifgoshwhen metH6298אֹתָ֔םʾotam<obj.> themH853וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559אֲלֵיהֶ֔םʾaleihemto themH413בֹּ֖אוּboucomeH935אֶל־ʾel-toH413גְּדַלְיָ֥הוּgedalyahuGedaliahH1436בֶן־ven-[the] son ofH1121אֲחִיקָֽם׃ סʾachikamAhikamH296
Jeremiah 41:7· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְהִ֕יvayhiand it wasH1961כְּבוֹאָ֖םkevoamwhen came theyH935אֶל־ʾel-intoH413תּ֣וֹךְtokh[the] middle ofH8432הָעִ֑ירhairthe cityH5892וַיִּשְׁחָטֵ֞םvaiyishchatemand he slaughtered themH7819יִשְׁמָעֵ֤אלyishmaelIshmaelH3458בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121נְתַנְיָה֙netanyahNethaniahH5418אֶל־ʾel-intoH413תּ֣וֹךְtokh[the] middle ofH8432הַבּ֔וֹרhaborthe cisternH953ה֖וּאhu'heH1931וְהָאֲנָשִׁ֥יםvehaanashimand the menH582אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whoH834אִתּֽוֹ׃ʾito[were] with himH854
Jeremiah 41:8· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַעֲשָׂרָ֨הvaasarahand tenH6235אֲנָשִׁ֜יםʾanashimmenH582נִמְצְאוּ־nimtzeu-they were foundH4672בָ֗םvamamong <the> themוַיֹּאמְר֤וּvaiyomeruand they saidH559אֶל־ʾel-toH413יִשְׁמָעֵאל֙yishmaelIshmaelH3458אַל־ʾal-may notH408תְּמִתֵ֔נוּtemitenuyou kill usH4191כִּֽי־ki-forH3588יֶשׁ־yesh-there isH3426לָ֤נוּlanu[belonging] to <the> usמַטְמֹנִים֙matmonimtreasuresH4301בַּשָּׂדֶ֔הbasadehin the fieldH7704חִטִּ֥יםchitimwheat<s>H2406וּשְׂעֹרִ֖יםuseorimand barley<s>H8184וְשֶׁ֣מֶןveshemenand oilH8081וּדְבָ֑שׁudevashand honeyH1706וַיֶּחְדַּ֕לvaiyechdaland he refrainedH2308וְלֹ֥אvelo'and notH3808הֱמִיתָ֖םhemitamhe killed themH4191בְּת֥וֹךְbetokhin amongH8432אֲחֵיהֶֽם׃ʾacheihemrelatives theirH251
Jeremiah 41:9· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְהַבּ֗וֹרvehaborand the cisternH953אֲשֶׁר֩ʾasherwhereH834הִשְׁלִ֨יךְhishlikhhe threwH7993שָׁ֤םshamthereH8033יִשְׁמָעֵאל֙yishmaelIshmaelH3458אֵ֣ת׀ʾet<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605פִּגְרֵ֣יpigrei[the] corpses ofH6297הָאֲנָשִׁ֗יםhaanashimthe menH582אֲשֶׁ֤רʾasherwhomH834הִכָּה֙hikahhe had struck downH5221בְּיַד־beyad-by [the] hand ofH3027גְּדַלְיָ֔הוּgedalyahuGedaliahH1436ה֗וּאhu'itH1931אֲשֶׁ֤רʾasher[was [the] one] whichH834עָשָׂה֙ʾasahhe had madeH6213הַמֶּ֣לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428אָסָ֔אʾasa'AsaH609מִפְּנֵ֖יmipenei<from> because ofH6440בַּעְשָׁ֣אba'sha'BaashaH1201מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyisraelIsraelH3478אֹת֗וֹʾoto<obj.> itH853מִלֵּ֛אmile'he filledH4390יִשְׁמָעֵ֥אלyishmaelIshmaelH3458בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121נְתַנְיָ֖הוּnetanyahuNethaniahH5418חֲלָלִֽים׃chalalim[those] slainH2491
Jeremiah 41:10· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּ֣שְׁבְּ׀vaiyishband he took captiveH7617יִ֠שְׁמָעֵאלyishmaelIshmaelH3458אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605שְׁאֵרִ֨יתsheerit[the] rest ofH7611הָעָ֜םhaamthe peopleH5971אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhichH834בַּמִּצְפָּ֗הbamitzpah[was] in <the> MizpahH4709אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853בְּנ֤וֹתbenot[the] daughters ofH1323הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙hamelekhthe kingH4428וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הָעָם֙haamthe peopleH5971הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֣יםhanisharimwho remainedH7604בַּמִּצְפָּ֔הbamitzpahat <the> MizpahH4709אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhomH834הִפְקִ֗ידhifkidhe had appointedH6485נְבֽוּזַרְאֲדָן֙nevuzaradanNebuzaradanH5018רַב־rav-[the] chief ofH7227טַבָּחִ֔יםtabachim[the] bodyguardsH2876אֶת־ʾet-withH854גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּgedalyahuGedaliahH1436בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121אֲחִיקָ֑םʾachikamAhikamH296וַיִּשְׁבֵּם֙vaiyishbemand he took captive themH7617יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלyishmaelIshmaelH3458בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121נְתַנְיָ֔הnetanyahNethaniahH5418וַיֵּ֕לֶךְvaiyelekhand he wentH1980לַעֲבֹ֖רlaavorto pass overH5674אֶל־ʾel-toH413בְּנֵ֥יbenei[the] people ofH1121עַמּֽוֹן׃ סamonAmmonH5983
Johanan Pursues, and the Remnant Turns Toward Egypt11
Jeremiah 41:11· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּשְׁמַע֙vaiyishma'and he heardH8085יוֹחָנָ֣ןyochananJohananH3110בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121קָרֵ֔חַkareachKareahH7143וְכָל־vekholand allH3605שָׂרֵ֥יsarei[the] commanders ofH8269הַחֲיָלִ֖יםhachayalimthe armiesH2428אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhoH834אִתּ֑וֹʾito[were] with himH854אֵ֤תʾet<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הָֽרָעָה֙haraahthe evilH7451אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhichH834עָשָׂ֔הʾasahhe had doneH6213יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אלyishmaelIshmaelH3458בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121נְתַנְיָֽה׃netanyahNethaniahH5418
Jeremiah 41:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּקְחוּ֙vaiyikchuand they tookH3947אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔יםhaanashimthe menH582וַיֵּ֣לְכ֔וּvaiyelekhuand they wentH1980לְהִלָּחֵ֖םlehilachemto do battleH3898עִם־ʾim-withH5973יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלyishmaelIshmaelH3458בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121נְתַנְיָ֑הnetanyahNethaniahH5418וַיִּמְצְא֣וּvaiyimtzeuand they foundH4672אֹת֔וֹʾoto<obj.> himH853אֶל־ʾel-toH413מַ֥יִםmayimwaterH4325רַבִּ֖יםrabimgreatH7227אֲשֶׁ֥רʾasherwhichH834בְּגִבְעֽוֹן׃begivon[is] in GibeonH1391
Jeremiah 41:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְהִ֗יvayhiand it wasH1961כִּרְא֤וֹתkirotwhen sawH7200כָּל־kol-allH3605הָעָם֙haamthe peopleH5971אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhichH834אֶת־ʾet-[was] withH854יִשְׁמָעֵ֔אלyishmaelIshmaelH3458אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853יֽוֹחָנָן֙yochananJohananH3110בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121קָרֵ֔חַkareachKareahH7143וְאֵ֛תveetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605שָׂרֵ֥יsarei[the] commanders ofH8269הַחֲיָלִ֖יםhachayalimthe armiesH2428אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhoH834אִתּ֑וֹʾito[were] with himH854וַיִּשְׂמָֽחוּ׃vaiyismachuand they were gladH8055
Jeremiah 41:14· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙vaiyasobuand they turned roundH5437כָּל־kol-allH3605הָעָ֔םhaamthe peopleH5971אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whichH834שָׁבָ֥הshavahhe had taken captiveH7617יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אלyishmaelIshmaelH3458מִן־min-fromH4480הַמִּצְפָּ֑הhamitzpah<the> MizpahH4709וַיָּשֻׁ֙בוּ֙vaiyashuvuand they turned backH7725וַיֵּ֣לְכ֔וּvaiyelekhuand they wentH1980אֶל־ʾel-toH413יֽוֹחָנָ֖ןyochananJohananH3110בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121קָרֵֽחַ׃kareachKareahH7143
Jeremiah 41:15· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלveyishmaeland IshmaelH3458בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121נְתַנְיָ֗הnetanyahNethaniahH5418נִמְלַט֙nimlathe escapedH4422בִּשְׁמֹנָ֣הbishmonahwith eightH8083אֲנָשִׁ֔יםʾanashimmenH582מִפְּנֵ֖יmipeneifrom beforeH6440יֽוֹחָנָ֑ןyochananJohananH3110וַיֵּ֖לֶךְvaiyelekhand he wentH1980אֶל־ʾel-toH413בְּנֵ֥יbenei[the] people ofH1121עַמּֽוֹן׃ סamonAmmonH5983
Jeremiah 41:16· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּקַּח֩vaiyikachand he tookH3947יוֹחָנָ֨ןyochananJohananH3110בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121קָרֵ֜חַkareachKareahH7143וְכָל־vekholand allH3605שָׂרֵ֧יsarei[the] commanders ofH8269הַחֲיָלִ֣יםhachayalimthe armiesH2428אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whoH834אִתּ֗וֹʾito[were] with himH854אֵ֣תʾet<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605שְׁאֵרִ֤יתsheerit[the] rest ofH7611הָעָם֙haamthe peopleH5971אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhichH834הֵ֠שִׁיבheshivhe had brought backH7725מֵאֵ֨תmeetfrom withH854יִשְׁמָעֵ֤אלyishmaelIshmaelH3458בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121נְתַנְיָה֙netanyahNethaniahH5418מִן־min-fromH4480הַמִּצְפָּ֔הhamitzpah<the> MizpahH4709אַחַ֣רʾacharafterH310הִכָּ֔הhikahhe had struck downH5221אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853גְּדַלְיָ֖הgedalyahGedaliahH1436בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121אֲחִיקָ֑םʾachikamAhikamH296גְּבָרִ֞יםgevarimmenH1397אַנְשֵׁ֣יʾanshei[the] men ofH582הַמִּלְחָמָ֗הhamilchamah<the> warH4421וְנָשִׁ֤יםvenashimand womenH802וְטַף֙vetafand little one[s]H2945וְסָ֣רִסִ֔יםvesarisimand court-officialsH5631אֲשֶׁ֥רʾasherwhomH834הֵשִׁ֖יבheshivhe had brought backH7725מִגִּבְעֽוֹן׃migivonfrom GibeonH1391
Jeremiah 41:17· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֵּלְכ֗וּvaiyelekhuand they wentH1980וַיֵּֽשְׁבוּ֙vaiyeshevuand they remainedH3427בְּגֵר֣וּתbegerutat GeruthH1628כִּמְהָ֔םkhemhamKimhamH3644אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whichH834אֵ֖צֶלʾetzel[is] besideH681בֵּ֣יתbeitBeth-H1035לָ֑חֶםlachem-lehemH1035לָלֶ֖כֶתlalekhetto goH1980לָב֥וֹאlavo'to goH935מִצְרָֽיִם׃mitzrayimEgyptH4714
Rashi on Jeremiah 41:17
in Geruth Chimham In the sojourning place that David gave to Chimham the son of Barzilai the Gileadite when he returned from the war of Absalom, as it is stated in the Book of Samuel (II: 39): “Chimham shall go over with me.”
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Jeremiah 41:18· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
מִפְּנֵי֙mipeneifrom beforeH6440הַכַּשְׂדִּ֔יםhakasdimthe ChaldeansH3778כִּ֥יkiforH3588יָרְא֖וּyareuthey were afraidH3372מִפְּנֵיהֶ֑םmipeneihemof <before> themH6440כִּֽי־ki-forH3588הִכָּ֞הhikahhe had struck downH5221יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלyishmaelIshmaelH3458בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121נְתַנְיָ֗הnetanyahNethaniahH5418אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853גְּדַלְיָ֙הוּ֙gedalyahuGedaliahH1436בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121אֲחִיקָ֔םʾachikamAhikamH296אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whomH834הִפְקִ֥ידhifkidhe had appointedH6485מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428בָּבֶ֖לbavelBabylonH894בָּאָֽרֶץ׃ סbaaretzover the landH776