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Ruth 4:7

Now in former times in Israel, concerning the redemption or exchange of property, to make any matter legally binding a man would remove his sandal and give it to the other party, and this was a confirmation in Israel.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

Now this was the custom in former time in Israel concerning redeeming and concerning exchanging, to confirm all things: a man drew off his shoe, and gave it to his neighbor; and this was the manner of attestation in Israel.

KJV

Now this was the manner in former time in Israel concerning redeeming and concerning changing, for to confirm all things; a man plucked off his shoe, and gave it to his neighbour: and this was a testimony in Israel.

Commentary

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Original language & word study

18 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
וְזֹאת֩ve.zoTand thisH2063
לְפָנִ֨יםle.fa.Nim<to> beforeH6440
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לbe.Yis.ra.'El[was] in IsraelH3478
עַל־'al-onH5921
הַגְּאוּלָּ֤הha.ge.'u.Lahthe redemptionH1353
וְעַל־ve.'al-and onH5921
הַתְּמוּרָה֙ha.te.mu.Rahthe exchangeH8545
לְקַיֵּ֣םle.kai.Yemto confirmH6965
כָּל־kol-everyH3605
דָּבָ֔רda.VarmatterH1697
שָׁלַ֥ףsha.Lafhe took offH8025
אִ֛ישׁ'ishanyoneH376
נַעֲל֖וֹna.'a.Losandal hisH5275
וְנָתַ֣ןve.na.Tanand he gave [it]H5414
לְרֵעֵ֑הוּle.re.'E.huto neighbor hisH7453
וְזֹ֥אתve.Zotand thisH2063
הַתְּעוּדָ֖הha.te.'u.Dah[was] the attestationH8584
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃be.Yis.ra.'Elin IsraelH3478

The walk

About Ruth

Ruth and Boaz — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Ruth and Boaz — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain