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Genesis 17:25

in Genesis 17

and his son Ishmael was thirteen;

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And Ishmael his son was thirteen years old, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.

KJV

And Ishmael his son was thirteen years old, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.

This verse in Genesis 17

Commentary

4 notes on this verse
And Ishmael his son was thirteen years old when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin. Hence the Arabians, as Josephus (w) relates, circumcise their children when at thirteen years of age, because Ishmael, the founder of their nation, was circumcised at that age; and Origen (x) asserts the same; and with which agrees what an Arabic writer says (y) of the Arabians before Mahomet, that they used to circumcise at a certain age, between the tenth and fifteenth years of their age.

This site's exposition

his son Ishmael was thirteen

on Genesis 17:25-27

Ishmael is thirteen, the length of the silence since 16:16, and Gill records the Arab custom of circumcising at thirteen, taken from Ishmael's age. The chapter ends with every male in the household circumcised, those born there and those purchased. The two sons stand together at 25:9, burying their father.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

On Abraham · Written before 397.

proposed

Even the fact that Ishmael was circumcised in his thirteenth year is for an obvious reason, because one who is beginning to be sexually active should trim the ardor of his passion, so as to abstain from illicit unions and limit himself to a legitimate union only.

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

This is a good example to masters of families; they and their houses must serve the Lord. Though God's covenant was not established with Ishmael, yet he was circumcised; for children of believing parents, as such, have a right to the privileges of the visible church, and the seals of the covenant, whatever they may prove afterwards.

The words behind it

10 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלand Ishmael

    veyishmaelH3458 →48 times

  • בְּנ֔וֹson his

    benoH1121 →4930 times

  • בֶּן־[was] a son of

    ben-H1121 →4930 times

  • שְׁלֹ֥שׁthir-

    sheloshH7969 →432 times

  • עֶשְׂרֵ֖הteen

    ʾesrehH6240 →338 times

  • שָׁנָ֑הyear[s]

    shanahH8141 →877 times

  • בְּהִ֨מֹּל֔וֹwhen was circumcised he

    behimoloH4135 →37 times

  • אֵ֖ת<obj.>

    ʾetH853 →10935 times

  • בְּשַׂ֥ר[the] flesh of

    besarH1320 →270 times

  • עָרְלָתֽוֹ׃foreskin his

    arelatoH6190 →16 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

Where this verse is studied

About Genesis

This page draws on Ambrose of Milan, On Abraham; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.