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Exodus 8:24

in Exodus 8

And the LORD did so. Thick swarms of flies poured into Pharaoh’s palace and into the houses of his officials. Throughout Egypt the land was ruined by swarms of flies.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And Jehovah did so; and there came grievous swarms of flies into the house of Pharaoh, and into his servants’ houses: and in all the land of Egypt the land was corrupted by reason of the swarms of flies.

KJV

And the Lord did so; and there came a grievous swarm of flies into the house of Pharaoh, and into his servants’ houses, and into all the land of Egypt: the land was corrupted by reason of the swarm of flies.

This verse in Exodus 8

Commentary

5 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

there came a grievous swarm of flies

The swarm reaches Pharaoh's house first, then his servants' houses, then the whole country, which is the order the warning gave at verse 21. The land was corrupted, and Psalm 78:45 looks back at it and says the flies devoured them. Israel in Goshen sits inside the same country and outside the same plague.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), flies of divers sorts, and such as devoured them, Ps. lxxviii. The prince of the power of the air has gloried in being Beelzebub--the god of flies; but here it is proved that even in that he is a pretender and a usurper, for even with swarms of flies God fights against his kingdom and prevails.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

And the Lord did so,....

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

The worship of flies, particularly of the beetle, was a prominent part of the religion of the ancient Egyptians. The employment of these winged deities to chastise them must have been painful and humiliating to the Egyptians while it must at the same time have strengthened the faith of the Israelites in the God of their fathers as the only object of worship.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

The land was corrupted - Every thing was spoiled, and many of the inhabitants destroyed, being probably stung to death by these venomous insects. This seems to be intimated by the psalmist, “He sent divers sorts of flies among them, which Devoured them,” Psa 78:

The words behind it

17 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיַּ֤עַשׂand he did

    vaiyaasH62132628 times

  • יְהוָה֙Yahweh

    yahwehH30686520 times

  • כֵּ֔ןso

    kenH3651771 times

  • וַיָּבֹא֙and it came

    vaiyavo'H9352568 times

  • עָרֹ֣בa swarm

    aroH61579 times

  • כָּבֵ֔דmassive

    kavedH351541 times

  • בֵּ֥יתָה[the] house of towards

    beitahH10042046 times

  • פַרְעֹ֖הPharaoh

    farohH6547274 times

  • וּבֵ֣יתand [the] house of

    uveitH10042046 times

  • עֲבָדָ֑יוservants his

    ʾavadavH5650799 times

  • וּבְכָל־and in all

    uvekhol-H36055413 times

  • אֶ֧רֶץ[the] land of

    ʾeretzH7762504 times

  • מִצְרַ֛יִםEgypt

    mitzrayimH4714641 times

  • תִּשָּׁחֵ֥תit was ruined

    tishachetH7843146 times

  • הָאָ֖רֶץthe land

    haaretzH7762504 times

  • מִפְּנֵ֥י<from> because of

    mipeneiH64402123 times

  • הֶעָרֹֽב׃the swarm

    hearoH61579 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Psalms 78:45

    He sent swarms of flies that devoured them, and frogs that devastated them.

    it leads to

    • Exodus 8:21–24

      But if you will not let My people go, I will send swarms of flies upon you and your officials and your people and your houses. The houses of the Egyptians and even the…

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Psalms 105:30–31

      Their land teemed with frogs, even in their royal chambers.

    • Exodus 8:2–15

      But if you refuse to let them go, I will plague your whole country with frogs.

    • Revelation 16:3

      And the second angel poured out his bowl into the sea, and it turned to blood like that of the dead, and every living thing in the sea died.

  • Through

    Psalms 105:31

    He spoke, and insects swarmed— gnats throughout their country.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 78:45

      He sent swarms of flies that devoured them, and frogs that devastated them.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Isaiah 7:18

      On that day the LORD will whistle to the flies at the farthest streams of the Nile and to the bees in the land of Assyria.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Exodus 8:16–18

      Then the LORD said to Moses, “Tell Aaron, ‘Stretch out your staff and strike the dust of the earth, that it may turn into swarms of gnats throughout the land of Egypt.’”

  • Through

    Exodus 8:21

    But if you will not let My people go, I will send swarms of flies upon you and your officials and your people and your houses. The houses of the Egyptians and even the…

    it leads to

    • Psalms 105:31

      He spoke, and insects swarmed— gnats throughout their country.

About Exodus

The Giving of the Law on Mount Sinai, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Giving of the Law on Mount Sinai, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.