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Exodus 40:17

in Exodus 40

So the tabernacle was set up on the first day of the first month of the second year.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And it came to pass in the first month in the second year, on the first day of the month, that the tabernacle was reared up.

KJV

And it came to pass in the first month in the second year, on the first day of the month, that the tabernacle was reared up.

This verse in Exodus 40

Commentary

4 notes on this verse
On the first day of the month - That is, on the first of the month Nisan Exo 12:2; Exo 13:4, one year, wanting fourteen days, after the departure of the Israelites from Egypt. They had been nearly three months in reaching the foot of Mount Sinai Exo 19:1; Moses had spent eighty days on the mountain Exo 24:18; Exo 34:28, and some time must be allowed for what is related in Exo. 24, as well as for the interval between the two periods which Moses spent on the mountain Exo. 33:1-

This site's exposition

on the first day of the first month of the second year

The date is exact, the first day of the first month of the second year. Numbers 33:3 says Israel left Rameses on the fifteenth day of the first month. So the tabernacle stands two weeks short of a year after the Passover night.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), and that the cloud covered it on the outside, and the glory of the Lord filled it within, to which, probably there is an allusion in Zech. ii. 5 , where God promises to be a wall of fire round about Jerusalem (and the pillar of cloud was by night a pillar of fire) and the glory in the midst of her.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

And it came to pass in the first month, in the second year,....

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

AND IT CAME TO PASS IN THE FIRST MONTH… ON THE FIRST DAY OF THE MONTH. In the opinion of our Rabbis [who hold, as mentioned above, 84 Above, Verse.
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Exodus 40:17:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

9 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיְהִ֞יand it was

    vayhiH1961 →3559 times

  • בַּחֹ֧דֶשׁin the month

    bachodeshH2320 →284 times

  • הָרִאשׁ֛וֹן<the> first

    harishonH7223 →182 times

  • בַּשָּׁנָ֥הin the year

    bashanahH8141 →877 times

  • הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית<the> second

    hashenitH8145 →156 times

  • בְּאֶחָ֣דon [day] one

    beechadH259 →971 times

  • לַחֹ֑דֶשׁof the month

    lachodeshH2320 →284 times

  • הוּקַ֖םit was set up

    hukamH6965 →628 times

  • הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃the tabernacle

    hamishkanH4908 →139 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

7 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Numbers 7:1

    On the day Moses finished setting up the tabernacle, he anointed and consecrated it and all its furnishings, along with the altar and all its utensils.

    it leads to

    • Leviticus 8:10–11

      Next, Moses took the anointing oil and anointed the tabernacle and everything in it; and so he consecrated them.

    • Numbers 7:84

      So these were the offerings from the leaders of Israel for the dedication of the altar when it was anointed: twelve silver platters, twelve silver bowls, and twelve gold dishes.

    • Matthew 23:19

      You blind men! Which is greater: the gift, or the altar that makes it sacred?

    • Exodus 13:2

      “Consecrate to Me every firstborn male. The firstborn from every womb among the Israelites belongs to Me, both of man and beast.”

    • Exodus 30:23–30

      “Take the finest spices: 500 shekels of liquid myrrh, half that amount (250 shekels) of fragrant cinnamon, 250 shekels of fragrant cane,

  • Through

    Numbers 9:1

    In the first month of the second year after Israel had come out of the land of Egypt, the LORD spoke to Moses in the Wilderness of Sinai:

    it leads to

    • Numbers 1:1

      On the first day of the second month of the second year after the Israelites had come out of the land of Egypt, the LORD spoke to Moses in the Tent of Meeting in…

    • Exodus 40:2

      “On the first day of the first month you are to set up the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting.

Where this verse is studied

About Exodus

The Israelites Leaving Egypt, David Roberts, 1829. Public domain.
The Israelites Leaving Egypt, David Roberts, 1829. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.