Deuteronomy 13:5
in Deuteronomy 13Such a prophet or dreamer must be put to death, because he has advocated rebellion against the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt and redeemed you from the house of slavery; he has tried to turn you from the way in which the LORD your God has commanded you to walk. So you must purge the evil from among you.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And that prophet, or that dreamer of dreams, shall be put to death, because he hath spoken rebellion against Jehovah your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, and redeemed thee out of the house of bondage, to draw thee aside out of the way which Jehovah thy God commanded thee to walk in. So shalt thou put away the evil from the midst of thee.
KJV
And that prophet, or that dreamer of dreams, shall be put to death; because he hath spoken to turn you away from the Lord your God, which brought you out of the land of Egypt, and redeemed you out of the house of bondage, to thrust thee out of the way which the Lord thy God commanded thee to walk in. So shalt thou put the evil away from the midst of thee.
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This verse in Deuteronomy 13
Commentary
4 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
The context and parallel passages (compare Deu 17:7; Lev 20:2) indicate that there was to be a regular judicial procedure, and that the manner of the execution was to be by stoning. In this the community was to take its part in order to show its horror at the crime, and to clear itself of complicity therein.
This site's exposition
Ye shall walk after the Lord
on Deuteronomy 13:4-5
Cleave unto him closes verse 4, and the word falls three times in the book, at 11:22, here, and 30:20 in the last charge. Verse 5 gives the ground of the sentence, that the prophet spoke to turn you away from the God who brought you out of Egypt and redeemed you out of the house of bondage, so the offence is handled as treason against a rescuer rather than as an error of opinion. So shalt thou put the evil away from the midst of thee is the first of six occurrences of that formula in Deuteronomy, running on through 17:7, 19:19, 21:21, 22:21 and 24:7. Paul closes his own case of discipline at 1 Corinthians 5:13 with the same words.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And that prophet, or that dreamer of dreams, shall be put to death,....
11 And all Israel shall hear, and fear, and shall do no more any such wickedness as this is among you. Further provision is made by this branch of the statute against receiving the infection of idolatry from those that are near and dear to us.
The words behind it
32 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְהַנָּבִ֣יא | vehanavi' | and the prophet | H5030 → | 314 times |
| הַה֡וּא | hahu' | <the> that | H1931 → | 1879 times |
| א֣וֹ | ʾo | or | H176 → | 321 times |
| חֹלֵם֩ | cholem | [the] dreamer of | H2492 → | 29 times |
| הַחֲל֨וֹם | hachalom | the dream | H2472 → | 65 times |
| הַה֜וּא | hahu' | <the> that | H1931 → | 1879 times |
| יוּמָ֗ת | yumat | he will be put to death | H4191 → | 839 times |
| כִּ֣י | ki | for | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| דִבֶּר־ | diber- | he has spoken | H1696 → | 1141 times |
| סָ֠רָה | sarah | rebellion | H5627 → | |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| יְהוָ֨ה | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֜ם | ʾeloheikhem | God your | H430 → | 2601 times |
| הַמּוֹצִ֥יא | hamotzi' | who brought out | H3318 → | 1067 times |
| אֶתְכֶ֣ם׀ | ʾetkhem | <obj.> you | H853 → | 10935 times |
| מֵאֶ֣רֶץ | meeretz | from [the] land of | H776 → | 2504 times |
| מִצְרַ֗יִם | mitzrayim | Egypt | H4714 → | 641 times |
| וְהַפֹּֽדְךָ֙ | vehapodekha | and who redeemed you | H6299 → | 59 times |
| מִבֵּ֣ית | mibeit | from a house of | H1004 → | 2046 times |
| עֲבָדִ֔ים | ʾavadim | slaves | H5650 → | 799 times |
| לְהַדִּֽיחֲךָ֙ | lehadichakha | to thrust aside you | H5080 → | 55 times |
| מִן־ | min- | from | H4480 → | 1188 times |
| הַדֶּ֔רֶךְ | haderekh | the way | H1870 → | 707 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֧ר | ʾasher | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| צִוְּךָ֛ | tzivekha | he has commanded you | H6680 → | 494 times |
| יְהוָ֥ה | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ | ʾeloheikha | God your | H430 → | 2601 times |
| לָלֶ֣כֶת | lalekhet | to walk | H1980 → | 1546 times |
| בָּ֑הּ | bah | in it | ||
| וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ | uviarta | and you will remove | H1197 → | 94 times |
| הָרָ֖ע | hara' | the evil | H7451 → | 662 times |
| מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃ | mikirbecha | from midst your | H7130 → | 227 times |
וְהַנָּבִ֣יאand the prophet
vehanavi'H5030 →314 times
הַה֡וּא<the> that
hahu'H1931 →1879 times
א֣וֹor
ʾoH176 →321 times
חֹלֵם֩[the] dreamer of
cholemH2492 →29 times
הַחֲל֨וֹםthe dream
hachalomH2472 →65 times
הַה֜וּא<the> that
hahu'H1931 →1879 times
יוּמָ֗תhe will be put to death
yumatH4191 →839 times
כִּ֣יfor
kiH3588 →4482 times
דִבֶּר־he has spoken
diber-H1696 →1141 times
סָ֠רָהrebellion
sarahH5627 →
עַל־on
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
יְהוָ֨הYahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֜םGod your
ʾeloheikhemH430 →2601 times
הַמּוֹצִ֥יאwho brought out
hamotzi'H3318 →1067 times
אֶתְכֶ֣ם׀<obj.> you
ʾetkhemH853 →10935 times
מֵאֶ֣רֶץfrom [the] land of
meeretzH776 →2504 times
מִצְרַ֗יִםEgypt
mitzrayimH4714 →641 times
וְהַפֹּֽדְךָ֙and who redeemed you
vehapodekhaH6299 →59 times
מִבֵּ֣יתfrom a house of
mibeitH1004 →2046 times
עֲבָדִ֔יםslaves
ʾavadimH5650 →799 times
לְהַדִּֽיחֲךָ֙to thrust aside you
lehadichakhaH5080 →55 times
מִן־from
min-H4480 →1188 times
הַדֶּ֔רֶךְthe way
haderekhH1870 →707 times
אֲשֶׁ֧רwhich
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
צִוְּךָ֛he has commanded you
tzivekhaH6680 →494 times
יְהוָ֥הYahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָGod your
ʾeloheikhaH430 →2601 times
לָלֶ֣כֶתto walk
lalekhetH1980 →1546 times
בָּ֑הּin it
bah
וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥and you will remove
uviartaH1197 →94 times
הָרָ֖עthe evil
hara'H7451 →662 times
מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃from midst your
mikirbechaH7130 →227 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Corinthians 5:13God will judge those outside. “Expel the wicked man from among you.”
it leads to
- Deuteronomy 17:7
The hands of the witnesses shall be the first in putting him to death, and after that, the hands of all the people. So you must purge the evil from among you.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Deuteronomy 22:24
you must take both of them out to the gate of that city and stone them to death—the young woman because she did not cry out in the city, and the man because he…
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Deuteronomy 21:21
Then all the men of his city will stone him to death. So you must purge the evil from among you, and all Israel will hear and be afraid.
- Matthew 18:17
If he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the church. And if he refuses to listen even to the church, regard him as you would a pagan or a tax collector.
- Deuteronomy 17:7
Through
Deuteronomy 18:20But if any prophet dares to speak a message in My name that I have not commanded him to speak, or to speak in the name of other gods, that prophet must be put…
it leads to
- Jeremiah 27:15
For I have not sent them, declares the LORD, and yet they are prophesying falsely in My name; therefore I will banish you, and you will perish—you and the prophets who prophesy to you.”
- Deuteronomy 13:1–5
If a prophet or dreamer of dreams arises among you and proclaims a sign or wonder to you,
- Jeremiah 23:13–15
“Among the prophets of Samaria I saw an offensive thing: They prophesied by Baal and led My people Israel astray.
- Jeremiah 27:15
Through
Deuteronomy 24:7If a man is caught kidnapping one of his Israelite brothers, whether he treats him as a slave or sells him, the kidnapper must die. So you must purge the evil from among you.
it leads to
- Exodus 21:16
Whoever kidnaps another man must be put to death, whether he sells him or the man is found in his possession.
- Exodus 21:16
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About Deuteronomy
Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.