Acts 23:28
in Acts 23and since I wanted to understand their charges against him, I brought him down to their Sanhedrin.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And desiring to know the cause wherefore they accused him, I brought him down unto their council:
KJV
And when I would have known the cause wherefore they accused him, I brought him forth into their council:
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This verse in Acts 23
Commentary
7 notes on this verseA commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
Claudius--the Roman name he would take on purchasing his citizenship. Lysias--his Greek family name. the most excellent governor--an honorary title of office.
This site's exposition
to understand their charges against him
on Acts 23:28-30
Lysias reports to Felix that the accusation involved questions about their own law, but there was no charge worthy of death or imprisonment. Roman officials reach the same finding again at 25:18-19 and 26:31-32.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
"About to have been killed of them:" so set upon his death were they. First, "I came with the army, and rescued him:" then also "I brought him down unto them:" and not even so did they find anything to lay to his charge: and when they ought to have been stricken with fear and shame for the former act, they again attempt to kill him, insomuch that again his cause became all the more clear. "And his accusers," he says, "I have sent unto thee:" that at the tribunal where these things are more strictly examined, he may be proved guiltless.
"And he wrote a letter after this manner: Claudius Lysias unto the most excellent governor Felix sendeth greeting. This man was taken of the Jews, and should have been killed of them: then came I with an army, and rescued him, having understood that he was a Roman. And when I would have known the cause wherefore they accused him, I brought him forth into their council: whom I perceived to be accused of questions of their law, but to have nothing laid to his charge worthy of death or of bonds. And when it was told me how that the Jews laid wait for the man, I sent straightway to thee, and gave commandment to his accusers also to say before thee what they had against him. Fare ye well." See how the letter speaks for him as a defence-for it says, "I found nothing worthy of death," but as accusation against them rather than against him.
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
Now that Paul was brought before them he thought to have faced them down, but could not, such was their wicked impudence. However, now was fulfilled in him what God promised to Ezekiel ( ch. iii.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
Be of good courage, Paul - As he laboured under singular distresses and persecutions, so he was favoured with extraordinary assurances of the Divine assistance. Thou must testify - Particular promises are usually given when all things appear desperate. At Rome also - Danger is nothing in the eyes of God: all hindrances farther his work.
And when I would have known the cause,.... Or crime, he was guilty of: wherefore they accused him: which they charged him with, and for which they beat him almost to death: I brought him forth into their council; their court of judicature, the great sanhedrim.
The words behind it
14 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| βουλόμενός | boulomenos | Resolving | G1014 → | 37 times |
| τε | te | then | G5037 → | 213 times |
| ἐπιγνῶναι | epignonai | to know | G1921 → | 44 times |
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| αἰτίαν | aitian | charge | G156 → | 20 times |
| δι᾽ | di᾽ | on account of | G1223 → | 664 times |
| ἣν | hen | which | G3739 → | 1405 times |
| ἐνεκάλουν | enekaloun | they were accusing | G1458 → | 7 times |
| αὐτῷ | auto | him | G846 → | 5565 times |
| κατήγαγον | kategagon | I brought down | G2609 → | 9 times |
| εἰς | eis | to | G1519 → | 1755 times |
| τὸ | to | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| συνέδριον | sunedrion | council | G4892 → | 22 times |
| αὐτῶν· | auton | of them; | G846 → | 5565 times |
βουλόμενόςResolving
boulomenosG1014 →37 times
τεthen
teG5037 →213 times
ἐπιγνῶναιto know
epignonaiG1921 →44 times
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
αἰτίανcharge
aitianG156 →20 times
δι᾽on account of
di᾽G1223 →664 times
ἣνwhich
henG3739 →1405 times
ἐνεκάλουνthey were accusing
enekalounG1458 →7 times
αὐτῷhim
autoG846 →5565 times
κατήγαγονI brought down
kategagonG2609 →9 times
εἰςto
eisG1519 →1755 times
τὸthe
toG3588 →19766 times
συνέδριονcouncil
sunedrionG4892 →22 times
αὐτῶν·of them;
autonG846 →5565 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
5 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Acts 22:30The next day the commander, wanting to learn the real reason Paul was accused by the Jews, released him and ordered the chief priests and the whole Sanhedrin to assemble. Then he brought Paul…
it leads to
- Acts 21:33
The commander came up and arrested Paul, ordering that he be bound with two chains. Then he asked who he was and what he had done.
- Acts 23:15
Now then, you and the Sanhedrin petition the commander to bring him down to you on the pretext of examining his case more carefully. We are ready to kill him on the way.”
- Acts 22:5
as the high priest and the whole Council can testify about me. I even obtained letters from them to their brothers in Damascus, and I was on my way to apprehend these people and…
- Acts 21:11
Coming over to us, he took Paul’s belt, bound his own feet and hands, and said, “The Holy Spirit says: ‘In this way the Jews of Jerusalem will bind the owner of this belt…
- Acts 26:29
“Short time or long,” Paul replied, “I wish to God that not only you but all who hear me this day may become what I am, except for these chains.”
- Acts 21:33
Where this verse is studied
About Acts

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Acts of the Apostles; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Calvin, Commentary upon the Acts of the Apostles; John Chrysostom, Homily on Acts 49; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
