1 Corinthians 7:33
in 1 Corinthians 7But the married man is concerned about the affairs of this world, how he can please his wife,
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
but he that is married is careful for the things of the world, how he may please his wife,
KJV
But he that is married careth for the things that are of the world, how he may please his wife.
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This verse in 1 Corinthians 7
Commentary
16 notes on this versePaul allows marriage and considers it worthy of blessing, but he contrasts it with his own preoccupation with the concerns of God and hints that the two things are incompatible.
This site's exposition
I want you to be free from concern
on 1 Corinthians 7:32-33
Paul's point is the division of attention: the married man's concern for pleasing his wife is the ordinary care a spouse owes the other. The worth of marriage is left untouched.
This site's exposition
how he can please his wife
Wesley counts this care a Christian duty, the provision a husband owes his wife and household. Basil reads a sharper contrast, hinting that such concern competes with undivided attention to God. Bonaventure distinguishes care under God from care that forgets Him.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
Looking after a wife and family is a worldly thing. Sometimes, just to keep them happy, it even leads to doing things which ought to be punished.
The same holds good also in the case of poverty. For it compels the soul to desist from necessary things, I mean contemplation and from pure sinlessness, forcing him, who has not wholly dedicated himself to God in love, to occupy himself about provisions; as, again, health and abundance of necessaries keep the soul free and unimpeded, and capable of making a good use of what is at hand. "For," says the apostle, "such shall have trouble in the flesh. But I spare you. For I would have you without anxiety, in order to decorum and assiduity for the Lord, without distraction."
The Medieval Church3 voices
A commentator
BonaventureDisputed Questions on Evangelical Perfection, Question 3 · Written in the 13th century.
proposed
Against conjugal chastity it is objected: 1 Corinthians 7: He who is with a wife is solicitous for the things of the world, and how he may please his wife: but solicitude for and complacency in this world is condemned and is contrary to the …
A commentator
BonaventureDisputed Questions on Evangelical Perfection, Question 3 · Written in the 13th century.
proposed
To that objection, that he who has a wife is anxious, etc.: it must be said that solicitude is twofold: one kind is under God, and this is called distracting and occupying solicitude; the other kind leads to forgetfulness of God, and this is suffocating …
That is, they differ among themselves, and do not have one and the same concern, but are divided in their cares: one is concerned with such matters, and the other with others. Since their concerns are different, one must choose those among them which are …
8 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church1 voice
How is it, Paul, that while desiring us to be free from care and for this reason commending celibacy to us, you again say: "the unmarried man cares for the things of the Lord"? For behold, here too there are cares. But not such cares, …
The Puritans and the Awakening5 voices
But the married careth for the things of the world - And it in his duty so to do, so far as becomes a Christian. How he may please his wife - And provide all things needful for her and his family.
This is the general rule, which every one's discretion must apply to his own particular case; and by it should he endeavour to determine, whether it be for marriage or against. That condition of life should be chosen by the Christian in which it is most likely he will have the best helps, and the fewest hindrances, in the service of God and the affairs of his own salvation.
And she that is married careth for the things of the world, how she may please her husband. But the unmarried man and woman mind the things of the Lord, that they may please the Lord, and be holy both in body and spirit,
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:93%@v33-35
But he that is married careth for the things that are of the world,.... Attending diligently to the business and calling of life, he is engaged in, that he may provide food and clothing, and other necessaries for the support and sustenance of his family: how he may please his wife: and make her and his children easy and comfortable.
Duty must be done, and God trusted with events. But to neglect duty is the way to put ourselves out of the divine protection. He adds therefore, I thou marry thou hast not sinned; or if a virgin marry she hath not sinned: but such shall have trouble in the flesh.
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
careth for the things of the world - Is under a necessity of giving attention to the things of the world; or cannot give his undivided attention and interest to the things of religion. This would be especially true in times of persecution. How he may please his wife - How he may gratify her; how he may accommodate himself to her temper and wishes, to make her happy. The apostle here plainly intimates that there would be danger that the man would be so anxious to gratify his wife, as to interfere with his direct religious duties.
But he that is married - He has a family to provide for, and his wife to please, as well as to fulfill his duty to God, and attend to the concerns of his own soul. The single man has nothing to attend to but what concerns his own salvation: the married man has all this to attend to, and besides to provide for his wife and family, and take care of their eternal interests also. The single man has very little trouble comparatively; the married man has a great deal. The single man is an atom in society; the married man is a small community in himself. The former is the centre of his own existence, and lives for himself alone; the latter is diffused abroad, makes a much more important part of the body social, and provides both for its support and continuance. The single man lives for and does good to himself only; the married man lives both for himself and the public. Both the state and the Church of Christ are dependent on the married man, as from him under God the one has subjects, the other members; while the single man is but an individual in either, and by and by will cease from both, and having no posterity is lost to the public for ever. The married man, therefore, far from being in a state of inferiority to the single man, is beyond him out of the limits of comparison. He can do all the good the other can do, though perhaps sometimes in a different way; and he can do ten thousand goods that the other cannot possibly do. And therefore both himself and his state are to be preferred infinitely before those of the other. Nor could the apostle have meant any thing less; only for the present distress he gave his opinion that it was best for those who were single to continue so. And who does not see the propriety of the advice?
The words behind it
11 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ὁ | ho | the [one] | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| δὲ | de | however | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| γαμήσας | gamesas | having been married | G1060 → | 28 times |
| μεριμνᾷ | merimna | he cares for | G3309 → | 19 times |
| τὰ | ta | the [things] | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| τοῦ | tou | of the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| κόσμου, | kosmou | world, | G2889 → | 185 times |
| πῶς | pos | how | G4459 → | 103 times |
| ἀρέσῃ | arese | he may please | G700 → | 17 times |
| τῇ | tea | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| γυναικί, | gunaiki | wife, | G1135 → | 211 times |
ὁthe [one]
hoG3588 →19766 times
δὲhowever
deG1161 →2765 times
γαμήσαςhaving been married
gamesasG1060 →28 times
μεριμνᾷhe cares for
merimnaG3309 →19 times
τὰthe [things]
taG3588 →19766 times
τοῦof the
touG3588 →19766 times
κόσμου,world,
kosmouG2889 →185 times
πῶςhow
posG4459 →103 times
ἀρέσῃhe may please
areseG700 →17 times
τῇthe
teaG3588 →19766 times
γυναικί,wife,
gunaikiG1135 →211 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Peter 3:7Husbands, in the same way, treat your wives with consideration as a delicate vessel, and with honor as fellow heirs of the gracious gift of life, so that your prayers will not be hindered.
it leads to
- Genesis 2:23–24
And the man said: “This is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called ‘woman,’ for out of man she was taken.”
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Colossians 3:19
Husbands, love your wives and do not be harsh with them.
- Matthew 19:3–9
Then some Pharisees came and tested Him by asking, “Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife for any reason?”
- Ephesians 5:25–28
Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave Himself up for her
- Genesis 2:23–24
Through
Colossians 3:19Husbands, love your wives and do not be harsh with them.
it leads to
- 1 Peter 3:7
Husbands, in the same way, treat your wives with consideration as a delicate vessel, and with honor as fellow heirs of the gracious gift of life, so that your prayers will not be hindered.
- Colossians 3:21
Fathers, do not provoke your children, so they will not become discouraged.
- Ephesians 5:25
Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave Himself up for her
- 1 Peter 3:7
Through
1 Timothy 5:8If anyone does not provide for his own, and especially his own household, he has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever.
it leads to
- Galatians 6:10
Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to everyone, and especially to the family of faith.
- Galatians 6:10
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies10
On this verse
About 1 Corinthians

This page draws on 11 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrosiaster, COMMENTARY ON PAUL'S EPISTLES; Basil of Caesarea, THE LONG RULES 5; Bonaventure, Disputed Questions on Evangelical Perfection, Question 3; Charles Hodge, An Exposition of the First Epistle to the Corinthians; Clement of Alexandria, The Stromata Book 4; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 1 Corinthians.
