Revelation 7:1
in Revelation 7After this I saw four angels standing at the four corners of the earth, holding back its four winds so that no wind would blow on land or sea or on any tree.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
After this I saw four angels standing at the four corners of the earth, holding the four winds of the earth, that no wind should blow on the earth, or on the sea, or upon any tree.
KJV
And after these things I saw four angels standing on the four corners of the earth, holding the four winds of the earth, that the wind should not blow on the earth, nor on the sea, nor on any tree.
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This verse in Revelation 7
Commentary
11 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
And after these things - After the vision of the things referred to in the opening of the sixth seal. The natural interpretation would be, that what is here said of the angels and the winds occurred after those things which are described in the previous chapter. The exact chronology may not be always observed in these symbolical representations, but doubtless there is a general order which is observed. I saw four angels - He does not describe their forms, but merely mentions their agency. This is, of course, a symbolical representation.
This site's exposition
holding back its four winds
John sees four angels standing at the four corners of the earth, the four compass points, holding back its four winds. The judgment of the sixth seal pauses, and the next two verses name what it waits for.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
From here, the events that occurred to the Jews in the war against the Romans are clearly shown to the evangelist, which became a cause for them regarding the cross and the mockery against the Lord. For the four angels who hold the four corners …
The Medieval Church4 voices
And after these things, I saw four angels standing on the four corners of the earth, holding the four winds of the earth, that the wind should not blow upon the earth, nor upon the sea, nor on any tree. It should be noted that …
Holding the four winds of the earth, etc. By their own power, they, in a way, suffocate everything, allowing no one to breathe freely under their jurisdiction. The diversity of provinces on land, the islands in the sea, and the various qualities and conditions of …
After this, I saw four angels standing at the four corners of the earth. That is, the four principal kingdoms, namely, those of the Assyrians, Persians, Greeks, and Romans. For just as in the previous seals, after witnessing the manifold conflicts of the Church, he …
Although these things are thought by some to have occurred long ago to the Jews at the hands of the Romans … how much more will these things occur at the coming of the antichrist, and not only partially in the land of the Jews …
4 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And after these things - What follows is a preparation for the seventh seal, which is the weightiest of all. It is connected with the sixth by the particle and; whereas what is added, verse 9, stands free and unconnected.
quarantine:anchor (2026-07-29) — cites-ver-9-anchored-1-1
And after these things,....
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
As then Revelation is the Book of the Second Advent [DE BURGH], naturally mention of God's restored favor to Israel occurs among the events that usher in Christ's advent. earth . . . sea . . . tree--The judgments to descend on these are in answer to the martyrs' prayer under the fifth seal.
And after these things - Immediately after the preceding vision. I saw four angels - Instruments which God employs in the dispensation of his providence; we know not what. On the four corners of the earth - On the extreme parts of the land of Judea, called ἡ γη, the land, or earth, by way of eminence. Holding the four winds - Preventing evil from every quarter. Earth - sea, nor on any tree; keeping the whole of the land free from evil, till the Church of Christ should wax strong, and each of his followers have time to prepare for his flight from Jerusalem, previously to its total destruction by the Romans.
The words behind it
33 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| μετὰ | meta | After | G3326 → | 461 times |
| τοῦτο | touto | this thing | G3778 → | 1381 times |
| εἶδον | eidon | I saw | G1492 → | 374 times |
| τέσσαρας | tessaras | four | G5064 → | 41 times |
| ἀγγέλους | angelous | angels | G32 → | 175 times |
| ἑστῶτας | hestotas | standing | G2476 → | 153 times |
| ἐπὶ | epi | upon | G1909 → | 883 times |
| τὰς | tas | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| τέσσαρας | tessaras | four | G5064 → | 41 times |
| γωνίας | gonias | corners | G1137 → | |
| τῆς | tes | of the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| γῆς | ges | earth | G1093 → | 248 times |
| κρατοῦντας | kratountas | holding | G2902 → | 47 times |
| τοὺς | tous | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| τέσσαρας | tessaras | four | G5064 → | 41 times |
| ἀνέμους | anemous | winds | G417 → | 31 times |
| τῆς | tes | of the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| γῆς | ges | earth | G1093 → | 248 times |
| ἵνα | ina | so that | G2443 → | 668 times |
| μὴ | me | no | G3361 → | 1066 times |
| πνέῃ | pnee | may blow | G4154 → | |
| ἄνεμος | anemos | wind | G417 → | 31 times |
| ἐπὶ | epi | on | G1909 → | 883 times |
| τῆς | tes | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| γῆς | ges | earth | G1093 → | 248 times |
| μήτε | mete | nor | G3383 → | 34 times |
| ἐπὶ | epi | on | G1909 → | 883 times |
| τῆς | tes | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| θαλάσσης | thalasses | sea | G2281 → | 90 times |
| μήτε | mete | nor | G3383 → | 34 times |
| ἐπὶ | epi | on | G1909 → | 883 times |
| πᾶν | pan | all | G3956 → | 1235 times |
| δένδρον.¶ | dendron | tree. | G1186 → | 25 times |
μετὰAfter
metaG3326 →461 times
τοῦτοthis thing
toutoG3778 →1381 times
εἶδονI saw
eidonG1492 →374 times
τέσσαραςfour
tessarasG5064 →41 times
ἀγγέλουςangels
angelousG32 →175 times
ἑστῶταςstanding
hestotasG2476 →153 times
ἐπὶupon
epiG1909 →883 times
τὰςthe
tasG3588 →19766 times
τέσσαραςfour
tessarasG5064 →41 times
γωνίαςcorners
goniasG1137 →
τῆςof the
tesG3588 →19766 times
γῆςearth
gesG1093 →248 times
κρατοῦνταςholding
kratountasG2902 →47 times
τοὺςthe
tousG3588 →19766 times
τέσσαραςfour
tessarasG5064 →41 times
ἀνέμουςwinds
anemousG417 →31 times
τῆςof the
tesG3588 →19766 times
γῆςearth
gesG1093 →248 times
ἵναso that
inaG2443 →668 times
μὴno
meG3361 →1066 times
πνέῃmay blow
pneeG4154 →
ἄνεμοςwind
anemosG417 →31 times
ἐπὶon
epiG1909 →883 times
τῆςthe
tesG3588 →19766 times
γῆςearth
gesG1093 →248 times
μήτεnor
meteG3383 →34 times
ἐπὶon
epiG1909 →883 times
τῆςthe
tesG3588 →19766 times
θαλάσσηςsea
thalassesG2281 →90 times
μήτεnor
meteG3383 →34 times
ἐπὶon
epiG1909 →883 times
πᾶνall
panG3956 →1235 times
δένδρον.¶tree.
dendronG1186 →25 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Matthew 24:31And He will send out His angels with a loud trumpet call, and they will gather His elect from the four winds, from one end of the heavens to the other.
it leads to
- 1 Thessalonians 4:16
For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a loud command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of God, and the dead in Christ will be the first to…
- Mark 13:27
And He will send out the angels to gather His elect from the four winds, from the ends of the earth to the ends of heaven.
- Isaiah 27:13
And in that day a great ram’s horn will sound, and those who were perishing in Assyria will come forth with those who were exiles in Egypt. And they will worship the LORD on…
- 1 Corinthians 15:52
in an instant, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, the dead will be raised imperishable, and we will be changed.
- Isaiah 11:12
He will raise a banner for the nations and gather the exiles of Israel; He will collect the scattered of Judah from the four corners of the earth.
- 1 Thessalonians 4:16
Through
Mark 13:27And He will send out the angels to gather His elect from the four winds, from the ends of the earth to the ends of heaven.
it leads to
- Zechariah 2:6
“Get up! Get up! Flee from the land of the north,” declares the LORD, “for I have scattered you like the four winds of heaven,” declares the LORD.
- Matthew 24:31
And He will send out His angels with a loud trumpet call, and they will gather His elect from the four winds, from one end of the heavens to the other.
- Zechariah 2:6
Through
Daniel 8:8Thus the goat became very great, but at the height of his power, his large horn was broken off, and four prominent horns came up in its place, pointing toward the four winds of…
it leads to
- Daniel 7:2
Daniel declared: “In my vision in the night I looked, and suddenly the four winds of heaven were churning up the great sea.
- Daniel 7:2
Where this verse is studied
About Revelation

This page draws on 11 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Alcuin of York, COMMENTARY ON REVELATION; Andreas of Caesarea, COMMENTARY ON THE APOCALYPSE 7:1; Bede, Commentary on Revelation; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Oecumenius, Commentary on Revelation.
