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Greek noun (neuter) · G1186

δένδρον

dendronden'-dron

tree

25 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: déndron

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1186is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1186

a tree

The King James renders it: tree.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

dendron is rendered "tree". It stands 25 times in the Greek text, across five books.

  • Twelve of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 3:10The axe lies ready at the root of the trees, and every tree that does not produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

The axe lies ready at the root of the trees, and every tree that does not produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.

Matthew 3:10δένδρων

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Twelve of the word's twenty-five uses are in Matthew.

The other 22 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • tree12
  • trees8
  • a tree5

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 25, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • δένδρον16
  • δένδρα4
  • δένδρων4
  • δένδρον.¶1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · nominative (subject) · neuter singular12N-NSN
  • noun · accusative (object) · neuter singular5N-ASN
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · neuter plural4N-GPN
  • noun · accusative (object) · neuter plural3N-APN
  • noun · nominative (subject) · neuter plural1N-NPN

Matthew

twelve uses
  • The axe lies ready at the root of the trees, and every tree that does not produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.

    Matthew 3:10

    • δένδρωνdendronnoun · genitive (“of”) · neuter pluraltagged: trees
    • δένδρονdendronnoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: tree
  • Likewise, every good tree bears good fruit, but a bad tree bears bad fruit.

    Matthew 7:17

    • δένδρονdendronnoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: tree
    • δένδρονdendronnoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: tree
  • A good tree cannot bear bad fruit, and a bad tree cannot bear good fruit.

    Matthew 7:18

    • δένδρονdendronnoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: a tree
    • δένδρονdendronnoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: a tree
  • Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.

    Matthew 7:19

    • δένδρονdendronnoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: tree
  • Make a tree good and its fruit will be good, or make a tree bad and its fruit will be bad; for a tree is known by its fruit.

    Matthew 12:33

    • δένδρονdendronnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: tree
    • δένδρονdendronnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: tree
    • δένδρονdendronnoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: tree
  • Although it is the smallest of all seeds, yet it grows into the largest of garden plants and becomes a tree, so that the birds of the air come and nest in its branches.”

    Matthew 13:32

    • δένδρονdendronnoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: a tree
  • A massive crowd spread their cloaks on the road, while others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road.

    Matthew 21:8

    • δένδρωνdendronnoun · genitive (“of”) · neuter pluraltagged: trees

Mark

one use
  • The man looked up and said, “I can see the people, but they look like trees walking around.”

    Mark 8:24

    • δένδραdendranoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: trees

Luke

seven uses
  • The axe lies ready at the root of the trees, and every tree that does not produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.”

    Luke 3:9

    • δένδρωνdendronnoun · genitive (“of”) · neuter pluraltagged: trees
    • δένδρονdendronnoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: tree
  • No good tree bears bad fruit, nor does a bad tree bear good fruit.

    Luke 6:43

    • δένδρονdendronnoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: tree
    • δένδρονdendronnoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: a tree
  • For each tree is known by its own fruit. Indeed, figs are not gathered from thornbushes, nor grapes from brambles.

    Luke 6:44

    • δένδρονdendronnoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: tree
  • It is like a mustard seed that a man tossed into his garden. It grew and became a tree, and the birds of the air nested in its branches.”

    Luke 13:19

    • δένδρονdendronnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: a tree
  • Then Jesus told them a parable: “Look at the fig tree and all the trees.

    Luke 21:29

    • δένδραdendranoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: trees

Jude

one use
  • These men are hidden reefs in your love feasts, shamelessly feasting with you but shepherding only themselves. They are clouds without water, carried along by the wind; fruitless trees in autumn, twice dead after being uprooted.

    Jude 1:12

    • δένδραdendranoun · nominative (subject) · neuter pluraltagged: trees

Revelation

four uses
  • After this I saw four angels standing at the four corners of the earth, holding back its four winds so that no wind would blow on land or sea or on any tree.

    Revelation 7:1

    • δένδρον.¶dendronnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: tree
  • “Do not harm the land or sea or trees until we have sealed the foreheads of the servants of our God.”

    Revelation 7:3

    • δένδραdendranoun · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: trees
  • Then the first angel sounded his trumpet, and hail and fire mixed with blood were hurled down upon the earth. A third of the earth was burned up, along with a third of the trees and all the green grass.

    Revelation 8:7

    • δένδρωνdendronnoun · genitive (“of”) · neuter pluraltagged: trees
  • They were told not to harm the grass of the earth or any plant or tree, but only those who did not have the seal of God on their foreheads.

    Revelation 9:4

    • δένδρονdendronnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: tree

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →