Matthew 20:19 BSB — MannaFest

Matthew 20:19

and will deliver Him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged and crucified. And on the third day He will be raised to life.”

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

and shall deliver him unto the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify: and the third day he shall be raised up.

KJV

And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify him: and the third day he shall rise again.

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Commentary

5 voices

Rabanus Maurus

Catena Aurea by Aquinas (856)

For Judas delivered the Lord to the Jews, and they delivered Him to the Gentiles, that is to Pilate, and the Roman power. To this end the Lord refused to be prosperous in this world, but rather chose to suffer affliction, that He might show us, who have yielded to delights, through how great bitterness we must needs return; whence it follows, To mock, and to scourge, and to crucify.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers2 voices

Origen of Alexandria

Catena Aurea by Aquinas (253)

There is no mention that the disciples either said or did any thing upon hearing of these sufferings that should thus come upon Christ; remembering what the Lord had said to Peter, they were afraid they should have had the like or worse addressed to themselves.

Jerome

Catena Aurea by Aquinas (420)

He had often told His disciples of His passion, but because it might have slipped out of their recollection by reason of the many things they had heard in the mean while, now when He is going to Jerusalem, and going to take His disciples with Him, He fortifies them against the trial, that they should not be scandalized when the persecution and shame of the Cross should come.

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

John Gill

1697–1771

Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748)

And shall deliver him to the Gentiles,.... To Pilate, an Heathen governor, and to the Roman officers and soldiers under him; see Joh 18:

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Christ suffered from the malice both of Jews and Gentiles, because he was to suffer for the salvation both of Jews and Gentiles; both had a hand in his death, because he was to reconcile both by his cross, Eph. ii. Here, as before, he annexes the mention of his resurrection and his glory to that of his death and sufferings;

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible (1832)

Deliver him to the Gentiles to mock - This was done by Herod and his Roman soldiers. See Luk 23:11. To scourge, and to crucify - This was done by Pilate, the Roman governor. The punishment of the cross was Roman not Jewish; but the chief priests condemned him to it, and the Romans executed the sentence. How little did they know that they were, by this process, jointly offering up that sacrifice which was to make an atonement for the Gentiles and for the Jews; an atonement for the sin of the whole world?

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

(1891)

Voices on this verse

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Original language & word study

17 tagged words

Original	Transliteration	Meaning	Word study
καὶ	kai	and	G2532 →
παραδώσουσιν	paradōsousin	they will betray	G3860 →
αὐτὸν	auton	Him	G846 →
τοῖς	tois	to the	G3588 →
ἔθνεσιν	ethnesin	Gentiles	G1484 →
εἰς	eis	unto	G1519 →
τὸ	to	<the>	G3588 →
ἐμπαῖξαι	empaixai	to mock	G1702 →
καὶ	kai	and	G2532 →
μαστιγῶσαι	mastigōsai	to flog	G3146 →
καὶ	kai	and	G2532 →
σταυρῶσαι·	staurōsai	to crucify;	G4717 →
καὶ	kai	and	G2532 →
τῇ	tēa	on the	G3588 →
τρίτῃ	tritē	third	G5154 →
ἡμέρᾳ	hēmera	day	G2250 →
ἐγερθήσεται.¶	egerthēsetai	He will rise again.	G1453 →

Rare words are the text's own signal of a deliberate thread: the fewer the occurrences, the more the places it appears belong together.

The walk

The walk8

Where the connections lead

Follow this verse’s cross-references two steps out. Each card is a verse this one points to, and beneath it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several different paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it. Every stop shows its own words, and every stop is a page.

Through
Matthew 16:21
From that time on Jesus began to show His disciples that He must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things at the hands of the elders, chief priests, and scribes, and that He must…
leads to
- Luke 24:6–7
  He is not here; He has risen! Remember how He told you while He was still in Galilee:
- Matthew 17:22–23
  When they gathered together in Galilee, Jesus told them, “The Son of Man is about to be delivered into the hands of men.
- Matthew 20:17–19
  As Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, He took the twelve disciples aside and said,
- Matthew 17:12
  But I tell you that Elijah has already come, and they did not recognize him, but have done to him whatever they wished. In the same way, the Son of Man will suffer at…
Through
Acts 2:23
He was delivered up by God’s set plan and foreknowledge, and you, by the hands of the lawless, put Him to death by nailing Him to the cross.
leads to
- Acts 4:28
  They carried out what Your hand and will had decided beforehand would happen.
- Acts 3:18
  But in this way God has fulfilled what He foretold through all the prophets, saying that His Christ would suffer.
- Luke 22:22
  Indeed, the Son of Man will go as it has been determined, but woe to that man who betrays Him.”
- Genesis 50:20
  As for you, what you intended against me for evil, God intended for good, in order to accomplish a day like this—to preserve the lives of many people.

Featured studies on this passage

On Matthew 20:19

The Ransom — Mark 10:45

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Walks through Matthew 20

Feeding the Five Thousand, John 6:1–15, MannaFest

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Walks through Matthew 20

The Jewish Day and the Watches of the Night, MannaFest

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Walks through Matthew 20

Weights, Measures, and Money in Scripture, MannaFest

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About Matthew

John the Baptist Baptizes Jesus — Gustave Doré (engraving, public domain)

Matthew: the study guide →Read chapter 20 →The featured study →

Continue: Matthew 20 →

01Commentary

The record, by era

Voices on this verse

02Original language & word study

03The walk

Where the connections lead

04Related verses

05Featured studies on this passage

06About Matthew

The record, by era

Where the connections lead

Commentary

Original language & word study

The walk

Related verses

Featured studies on this passage

About Matthew