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Greek verb · G1702

ἐμπαίζω

empaizoemp-aheed'-zo

to mock

13 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: empaízō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1702is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 9
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1702

to jeer at, i.e. deride

The King James renders it: mock.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

empaizo is rendered "to mock". It stands 13 times in the Greek text, across three books.

  • Five of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 2:16When Herod saw that he had been outwitted by the Magi, he was filled with rage. Sending orders, he put to death all the boys in Bethlehem and its vicinity who were two years old and under, according to the time he had learned from the Magi.
  • The Greek text spells it nine different ways.

The first use

When Herod saw that he had been outwitted by the Magi, he was filled with rage. Sending orders, he put to death all the boys in Bethlehem and its vicinity who were two years old and under, according to the time he had learned from the Magi.

Matthew 2:16ἐνεπαίχθη

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's thirteen uses are in Matthew.

The other 24 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • mocking2
  • they had mocked2
  • to mock2
  • having mocked1
  • he had been outwitted1
  • Mocked1
  • they mocked1
  • they will mock1
  • were mocking1
  • will be mocked1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἐμπαίκτηςempaiktesa mockerUses2
ἐμπαιγμόςempaigmosjeeringUses1

All 13, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

9 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐνέπαιξαν4
  • ἐμπαίζοντες2
  • ἐμπαίζειν1
  • ἐμπαῖξαι1
  • ἐμπαίξας1
  • ἐμπαίξουσιν1
  • ἐμπαιχθήσεται1
  • ἐνέπαιζον1
  • ἐνεπαίχθη1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person plural4V-AAI-3P
  • verb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural2V-PAP-NPM
  • verb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)1V-AAN
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-AAP-NSM
  • verb · aorist passive, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-API-3S
  • verb · future active, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-FAI-3P
  • verb · future passive, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-FPI-3S
  • verb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-IAI-3P
  • verb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)1V-PAN

Matthew

five uses
  • When Herod saw that he had been outwitted by the Magi, he was filled with rage. Sending orders, he put to death all the boys in Bethlehem and its vicinity who were two years old and under, according to the time he had learned from the Magi.

    Matthew 2:16

    • ἐνεπαίχθηenepaichtheverb · aorist passive, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he had been outwitted
  • and will deliver Him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged and crucified. And on the third day He will be raised to life.”

    Matthew 20:19

    • ἐμπαῖξαιempaixaiverb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to mock
  • And they twisted together a crown of thorns and set it on His head. They put a staff in His right hand and knelt down before Him to mock Him, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!”

    Matthew 27:29

    • ἐνέπαιξανenepaixanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they mocked
  • After they had mocked Him, they removed the robe and put His own clothes back on Him. Then they led Him away to crucify Him.

    Matthew 27:31

    • ἐνέπαιξανenepaixanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they had mocked
  • In the same way, the chief priests, scribes, and elders mocked Him, saying,

    Matthew 27:41

    • ἐμπαίζοντεςempaizontesverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: mocking

Mark

three uses
  • who will mock Him and spit on Him and flog Him and kill Him. And after three days He will rise again.”

    Mark 10:34

    • ἐμπαίξουσινempaixousinverb · future active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they will mock
  • After they had mocked Him, they removed the purple robe and put His own clothes back on Him. Then they led Him out to crucify Him.

    Mark 15:20

    • ἐνέπαιξανenepaixanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they had mocked
  • In the same way, the chief priests and scribes mocked Him among themselves, saying, “He saved others, but He cannot save Himself!

    Mark 15:31

    • ἐμπαίζοντεςempaizontesverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: mocking

Luke

five uses
  • Otherwise, if he lays the foundation and is unable to finish the work, everyone who sees it will ridicule him,

    Luke 14:29

    • ἐμπαίζεινempaizeinverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to mock
  • He will be delivered over to the Gentiles and will be mocked and insulted and spit upon.

    Luke 18:32

    • ἐμπαιχθήσεταιempaichthesetaiverb · future passive, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: will be mocked
  • The men who were holding Jesus began to mock Him and beat Him.

    Luke 22:63

    • ἐνέπαιζονenepaizonverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: were mocking
  • And even Herod and his soldiers ridiculed and mocked Him. Dressing Him in a fine robe, they sent Him back to Pilate.

    Luke 23:11

    • ἐμπαίξαςempaixasverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having mocked
  • The soldiers also mocked Him and came up to offer Him sour wine.

    Luke 23:36

    • ἐνέπαιξανenepaixanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: Mocked

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →