Mark 8:29
in Mark 8“But what about you?” Jesus asked. “Who do you say I am?” Peter answered, “You are the Christ.”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And he asked them, But who say ye that I am? Peter answereth and saith unto him, Thou art the Christ.
KJV
And he saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? And Peter answereth and saith unto him, Thou art the Christ.
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This verse in Mark 8
Commentary
13 notes on this verse(in Matt. Tom. xii. 15) Or else, Mark and Luke, as they wrote that Peter answered, Thou art the Christ, without adding what is put down in Matthew, the Son of the living God, so they omitted to relate the blessing which was conferred on this confession. It goes on, And he charged them that they should tell no man of him.
This site's exposition
You are the Christ
Peter's answer, You are the Christ, is the hinge of the book. Chapters one through eight ask who Jesus is, and the chapters after ask what kind of Christ He will be.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
(Vict. Ant. e Cat. in Marc.) He asks the question with a purpose, for it was right that His disciples should praise Him better than the crowd.
(Hom. in Mat. 54) From the manner, however, itself of the question, He leads them to a higher feeling, and to higher thoughts, concerning Him, that they might not agree with the multitude. But the next words show what the head of the disciples, the mouth of the Apostles, answered; when all were asked, Peter answereth and saith unto him, Thou art the Christ.
The Medieval Church3 voices
Then he says to them: But who do you say that I am? Note, prudent reader, from the following text that the apostles are not at all called men, but gods. For when he had said: Who do men say I am, he added: But …
Peter answered, saying: You are the Christ. Although the other apostles knew, Peter responded before the others. He encompassed everything, expressing both nature and name, in which is the summit of virtues. Do we indeed discuss questions about the generation of God? When Paul indicated …
Having thus asked them about the opinions of others, the Lord then asks them their own opinion as well, as if saying: those think of Me erroneously, but who do you consider Me to be? What then does Peter say? He confesses Him as the …
6 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church1 voice
After however having enquired into the opinion of others, He asks them what was the belief of their own minds on this point; wherefore it continues, And he saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? He confesses indeed that He is the Christ announced by the Prophets; but the Evangelist Mark passes over what the Lord answered to his confession, and how He blessed him, lest by this way of relating it, he should seem to be favouring his master Peter; Matthew plainly goes through the whole of it.
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And he saith unto them, but whom say ye that I am?.... It was for the sake of this question he put the former; See Gill on Mat 16:15; and Peter answereth and saith unto him, thou art the Christ; the Messiah that was long ago promised and so often prophesied of in the books of Moses and the prophets; and whom the Jews have so much and long expected.
To be a Christian indeed, is, sincerely to believe that Jesus is the Christ, and to act accordingly; and that he is so, plainly appears by his wondrous works.
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1857)
The circumstances here recorded are of great importance. They took place during a journey, and arose out of a conversation "by the way." Happy are those journeys, in which time is not wasted on trifles, but redeemed as far as possible for the consideration of serious things. Let us observe the variety of opinions about Christ , which prevailed among the Jews. Some said that He was John the Baptist — some Elijah — and others one of the prophets. In short every kind of opinion appears to have been current, excepting that one which was true.
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1857)
proposed
The circumstances here recorded are of great importance. They took place during a journey, and arose out of a conversation "by the way." Happy are those journeys, in which time is not wasted on trifles, but redeemed as far as possible for the consideration of serious things. Let us observe the variety of opinions about Christ , which prevailed among the Jews. Some said that He was John the Baptist — some Elijah — and others one of the prophets. In short every kind of opinion appears to have been current, excepting that one which was true. We may see the same thing on every side at the present day. Christ and his Gospel are just as little understood in reality, and are the subject of just as many different opinions as they were eighteen hundred years ago. Many know the name of Christ, acknowledge Him as one who came into the world to save sinners, and regularly worship in buildings set apart for His service. Few thoroughly realize that He is very God — the one Mediator — the one High Priest — the only source of life and peace — their own Shepherd and their own Friend. Vague ideas about Christ are still very common. Intelligent experimental acquaintance with Christ is still very rare. May we never rest until we can say of Christ, "My beloved is mine and I am His." (Cant. 2:16.) This is saving knowledge. This is life eternal. Let us observe the good confession of faith which the apostle Peter witnessed . He replied to our Lord's question, "Whom do you say that I am?" "You are the Christ." This was a noble answer, when the circumstances under which it was made are duly considered. It was made when Jesus was poor in condition, without honor, majesty, wealth, or power. It was made when the heads of the Jewish nation, both in church and state, refused to receive Jesus as the Messiah. Yet even then Simon Peter says, "You are the Christ."
Thou art the Christ - Three MSS. and some versions add, the Son of the living God.
The words behind it
19 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| καὶ | kai | And | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| αὐτὸς | autos | He himself | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ἐπηρώτα | eperota | was questioning | G1905 → | 56 times |
| αὐτούς· | autous | them; | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ὑμεῖς | humeis | You yourselves | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| δὲ | de | however | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| τίνα | tina | whom | G5101 → | 563 times |
| με | me | Me | G3165 → | 1936 times |
| λέγετε | legete | do pronounce | G3004 → | 1325 times |
| εἶναι; | einai | to be? | G1511 → | 123 times |
| ἀποκριθεὶς | apokritheis | Answering | G611 → | 231 times |
| ὁ | ho | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| Πέτρος | petros | Peter | G4074 → | 155 times |
| λέγει | legei | says | G3004 → | 1325 times |
| αὐτῷ· | auto | to Him; | G846 → | 5565 times |
| σὺ | su | You yourself | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| εἶ | ei | are | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| ὁ | ho | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| χριστός. | christos | Christ. | G5547 → | 523 times |
καὶAnd
kaiG2532 →9120 times
αὐτὸςHe himself
autosG846 →5565 times
ἐπηρώταwas questioning
eperotaG1905 →56 times
αὐτούς·them;
autousG846 →5565 times
ὑμεῖςYou yourselves
humeisG4771 →2973 times
δὲhowever
deG1161 →2765 times
τίναwhom
tinaG5101 →563 times
μεMe
meG3165 →1936 times
λέγετεdo pronounce
legeteG3004 →1325 times
εἶναι;to be?
einaiG1511 →123 times
ἀποκριθεὶςAnswering
apokritheisG611 →231 times
ὁ<the>
hoG3588 →19766 times
ΠέτροςPeter
petrosG4074 →155 times
λέγειsays
legeiG3004 →1325 times
αὐτῷ·to Him;
autoG846 →5565 times
σὺYou yourself
suG4771 →2973 times
εἶare
eiG1510 →2333 times
ὁthe
hoG3588 →19766 times
χριστός.Christ.
christosG5547 →523 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 John 4:15If anyone confesses that Jesus is the Son of God, God abides in him, and he in God.
it leads to
- Romans 10:9
that if you confess with your mouth, “Jesus is Lord,” and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved.
- Matthew 10:32
Therefore everyone who confesses Me before men, I will also confess him before My Father in heaven.
- 1 John 5:5
Who then overcomes the world? Only he who believes that Jesus is the Son of God.
- 1 John 4:2
By this you will know the Spirit of God: Every spirit that confesses that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is from God,
- 1 John 3:24
Whoever keeps His commandments remains in God, and God in him. And by this we know that He remains in us: by the Spirit He has given us.
- Romans 10:9
Through
1 John 5:1Everyone who believes that Jesus is the Christ has been born of God, and everyone who loves the Father also loves those born of Him.
it leads to
- John 1:12–13
But to all who did receive Him, to those who believed in His name, He gave the right to become children of God—
- 1 John 2:29
If you know that He is righteous, you also know that everyone who practices righteousness has been born of Him.
- John 1:12–13
Through
Luke 9:20“But what about you?” Jesus asked. “Who do you say I am?” Peter answered, “The Christ of God.”
it leads to
- Matthew 16:15–17
“But what about you?” Jesus asked. “Who do you say I am?”
- Matthew 16:15–17
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies5
On this verse
About Mark

This page draws on 12 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Alexander Maclaren, Expositions of Holy Scripture, Mark; Bede, On the Gospel of Mark; J. C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels, Mark; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition); John Chrysostom, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Origen of Alexandria, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Pseudo-Chrysostom, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Mark and Theophylact of Ohrid, Catena Aurea by Aquinas.
