Luke 11:16
in Luke 11And others tested Him by demanding a sign from heaven.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And others, trying him, sought of him a sign from heaven.
KJV
And others, tempting him, sought of him a sign from heaven.
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This verse in Luke 11
Commentary
10 notes on this verseBut others by similar darts of envy sought of him a sign from heaven. As it follows, And others, tempting him, sought of him a sign from heaven. As if they said, "Although thou hast cast out a devil from the man, this is no proof however of Divine power. For we have not yet seen any thing like to the miracles of former times. Moses led the people through the midst of the sea, (Exod. 14) and Joshua his successor stayed the sun in Gibeon. (Josh. 10:13.) But thou hast shown us none of these things."
This site's exposition
He casteth out devils through Beelzebub
on Luke 11:15-16
He casteth out devils through Beelzebub the chief of the devils is an accusation that does not deny the miracle, for the enemies of Jesus never claim the dumb man is still dumb, only that the power comes from the wrong source. Beelzebub, a name mocking a Philistine god of Ekron, lord of the flies, had by this time become a common Jewish name for the prince of demons, and the charge trades on the real danger of demonic counterfeit rather than inventing one. Others, tempting him, sought of him a sign from heaven ask for something grander than an exorcism, a sign in the sky such as the rabbis debated whether even a true prophet could supply, and both responses are answered together in what follows.
The record, by era
The Medieval Church3 voices
And others, testing Him, sought a sign from heaven from Him. Either they wished for fire to come down from above in the manner of Elijah, or, similarly to Samuel, for thunder to roar, lightning to flash, and rains to fall in the summer, as …
Thirdly, regarding the controversy of the adjoined dispute, he adds: And others, testing him, sought from him a sign from heaven. They did not seek such a sign in order to believe as faithful men, but as rebels in order to attack, according to that …
The Pharisees slander the miracle and revile the Lord as a deceiver. They say: He is in league with the prince of demons and with his assistance "casts out demons."
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And others tempting him,.... Others of the Scribes and Pharisees, or Sadducees: sought of him a sign from heaven; See Gill on Mat 12:38, Mat 16:1.
Now Christ here returns a full and direct answer to this cavil of theirs; in which he shows, 1. That it can by no means be imagined that such a subtle prince as Satan is should ever agree to measures that had such a direct tendency to his own overthrow, and the undermining of his own kingdom,
3 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
Thus, like a genuine son of David, he gave himself unto prayer, Ps. cix. Whether Christ was now alone praying, and the disciples only knew that he was so, or whether he prayed with them, is uncertain; it is most probable that they were joining with him. His disciples applied themselves to him for direction in prayer.
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)
The connection between these verses and those which immediately precede them, is striking and instructive. In the preceding verses, our Lord Jesus Christ had been showing the power and importance of prayer. In the verses before us, he delivers a man from a 'mute' devil. The miracle is evidently intended to throw fresh light on the lesson. The same Savior who encourages us to pray — is the Savior who destroys Satan's power over our members, and restores our tongues to their proper use.
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)
proposed
The connection between these verses and those which immediately precede them, is striking and instructive. In the preceding verses, our Lord Jesus Christ had been showing the power and importance of prayer. In the verses before us, he delivers a man from a 'mute' devil. The miracle is evidently intended to throw fresh light on the lesson. The same Savior who encourages us to pray — is the Savior who destroys Satan's power over our members, and restores our tongues to their proper use. Let us notice, firstly, in these verses — the variety of ways in which Satan exhibits his desire to injure man. We read of a 'mute' devil. Sometimes in the Gospel we are told of an "unclean" devil. Sometimes we are told of a raging and violent devil. Here we are told of one under whose influence the unhappy person possessed by him became mute. Many are the devices of Satan. It is foolish to suppose that he always works in the same manner. One thing alone is the common mark of all his operations — he delights to inflict injury and do harm! There is something very instructive in the case before us. Do we suppose, because bodily possession by Satan is not so glaringly manifest as it once was — that the great enemy is less active in doing mischief than he used to be? If we think so — then we have much to learn. Do we suppose that there is no such thing as the influence of a mute devil in the present day? If we do, we had better think again. What shall we say of those who never speak to God, who never use their tongues in prayer and praise, who never employ that organ which is a man's "glory," in the service of Him who made it? What shall we say, in a word, of those who can speak to everyone but God? What can we say, but that Satan has stripped them of the truest use of a tongue? What ought we to say, but that they are possessed with a mute devil?
The words behind it
9 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ἕτεροι | heteroi | Others | G2087 → | 97 times |
| δὲ | de | now | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| πειράζοντες | peirazontes | testing | G3985 → | |
| σημεῖον | semeion | a sign | G4592 → | 75 times |
| ἐξ | ex | from | G1537 → | 911 times |
| οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | heaven | G3772 → | 272 times |
| ἐζήτουν | ezetoun | were seeking | G2212 → | 117 times |
| παρ᾽ | par᾽ | from | G3844 → | 192 times |
| αὐτοῦ. | autou | Him. | G846 → | 5565 times |
ἝτεροιOthers
heteroiG2087 →97 times
δὲnow
deG1161 →2765 times
πειράζοντεςtesting
peirazontesG3985 →
σημεῖονa sign
semeionG4592 →75 times
ἐξfrom
exG1537 →911 times
οὐρανοῦheaven
ouranouG3772 →272 times
ἐζήτουνwere seeking
ezetounG2212 →117 times
παρ᾽from
par᾽G3844 →192 times
αὐτοῦ.Him.
autouG846 →5565 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Corinthians 1:22Jews demand signs and Greeks search for wisdom,
it leads to
- Matthew 16:1–4
Then the Pharisees and Sadducees came and tested Jesus by asking Him to show them a sign from heaven.
- John 2:18
On account of this, the Jews demanded, “What sign can You show us to prove Your authority to do these things?”
- Acts 17:18–21
Some Epicurean and Stoic philosophers also began to debate with him. Some of them asked, “What is this babbler trying to say?” Others said, “He seems to be advocating foreign gods.” They said this…
- Mark 8:11
Then the Pharisees came and began to argue with Jesus, testing Him by demanding from Him a sign from heaven.
- Matthew 12:38–39
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees said to Him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from You.”
- Matthew 16:1–4
Through
John 6:30So they asked Him, “What sign then will You perform, so that we may see it and believe You? What will You do?
it leads to
- John 12:37
Although Jesus had performed so many signs in their presence, they still did not believe in Him.
- 1 Corinthians 1:22
Jews demand signs and Greeks search for wisdom,
- John 10:38
But if I am doing them, even though you do not believe Me, believe the works themselves, so that you may know and understand that the Father is in Me, and I am in…
- John 12:37
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies3
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About Luke

This page draws on 9 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Bede, On the Gospel of Luke; Bonaventure, Commentary on Luke, Chapter 11; Cyril of Alexandria, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Luke.
