Joshua 13:5
in Joshua 13the land of the Gebalites; and all Lebanon to the east, from Baal-gad below Mount Hermon to Lebo-hamath.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
and the land of the Gebalites, and all Lebanon, toward the sunrising, from Baal-gad under mount Hermon unto the entrance of Hamath;
KJV
And the land of the Giblites, and all Lebanon, toward the sunrising, from Baal–gad under mount Hermon unto the entering into Hamath.
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This verse in Joshua 13
Commentary
8 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Giblites - The people of Gebal (“Jebail”, 22 miles north of Beyronut). They were “stone-squarers” 1Ki 5:18 and (ship) “caulkers” Eze 27:9.
This site's exposition
very much of the land remains to be possessed
on Joshua 13:1-7
Joshua 21:45 says none of the LORD's good promises failed, verse 1 says "very much of the land remains to be possessed", and both stand. Adam Clarke reads the remainder against the condition of obedience, noting that the Sidonians were never expelled and were only subdued under David and Solomon.
This site's exposition
the land of the Gebalites
The Gebalites are the people of Gebal on the Phoenician coast. Albert Barnes notes their trades from two later passages, preparing stone for Solomon's temple at 1 Kings 5:18 and repairing ships at Ezekiel 27:9. Lebo-hamath is the northern point Numbers 34:8 set for the land.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And the land of the Giblites,....
Nor must we lay aside our spiritual armour, nor be off our watch, till our victory be completed in the kingdom of glory. He promises that he would make the Israelites masters of all those countries that were yet unsubdued, though Joshua was old and not able to do it, old and not likely to live to see it done.
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
Both included that portion of the country "from Sihor, which is before Egypt," a small brook near El-Arish, which on the east was the southern boundary of Canaan, to Ekron, the most northerly of the five chief lordships or principalities of the Philistines. 3, 4. also the Avites: From [on] the south--The two clauses are thus connected in the Septuagint and many other versions.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
All the inhabitants of the hill country from Lebanon unto Misrephoth-maim--(See on Jos 11:8) --that is, "all the Sidonians and Phœnicians." them will I drive out--The fulfilment of this promise was conditional.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-curly-quotes
The land of the Giblites - This people dwelt beyond the precincts of the land of Canaan, on the east of Tyre and Sidon. See Eze 27:9; Psa 83:7; their capital was named Gebal. See Dodd. All Lebanon - See on Jos 11:17 (note).
The words behind it
14 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְהָאָ֣רֶץ | vehaaretz | and the land of | H776 → | 2504 times |
| הַגִּבְלִ֗י | hagivli | the Gebalite[s] | H1382 → | |
| וְכָל־ | vekhol | and all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| הַלְּבָנוֹן֙ | halevanon | <the> Lebanon | H3844 → | 71 times |
| מִזְרַ֣ח | mizrach | [the] rising of | H4217 → | 74 times |
| הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ | hashemesh | the sun | H8121 → | 134 times |
| מִבַּ֣עַל | mibaal | from Baal | H1171 → | 6 times |
| גָּ֔ד | gad | Gad | H1171 → | 6 times |
| תַּ֖חַת | tachat | under | H8478 → | 505 times |
| הַר־ | har- | [the] mountain of | H2022 → | 546 times |
| חֶרְמ֑וֹן | chermon | Hermon | H2768 → | 13 times |
| עַ֖ד | ʾad | to | H5704 → | 1261 times |
| לְב֥וֹא | levo' | Lebo | H935 → | 2568 times |
| חֲמָֽת׃ | chamat | Hamath | H2574 → |
וְהָאָ֣רֶץand the land of
vehaaretzH776 →2504 times
הַגִּבְלִ֗יthe Gebalite[s]
hagivliH1382 →
וְכָל־and all
vekholH3605 →5413 times
הַלְּבָנוֹן֙<the> Lebanon
halevanonH3844 →71 times
מִזְרַ֣ח[the] rising of
mizrachH4217 →74 times
הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁthe sun
hashemeshH8121 →134 times
מִבַּ֣עַלfrom Baal
mibaalH1171 →6 times
גָּ֔דGad
gadH1171 →6 times
תַּ֖חַתunder
tachatH8478 →505 times
הַר־[the] mountain of
har-H2022 →546 times
חֶרְמ֑וֹןHermon
chermonH2768 →13 times
עַ֖דto
ʾadH5704 →1261 times
לְב֥וֹאLebo
levo'H935 →2568 times
חֲמָֽת׃Hamath
chamatH2574 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Kings 5:18So Solomon’s and Hiram’s builders, along with the Gebalites, quarried the stone and prepared the timber and stone for the construction of the temple.
it leads to
- Ezekiel 27:9
The elders of Gebal were aboard as shipwrights, repairing your leaks. All the ships of the sea and their sailors came alongside to barter for your merchandise.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Ezekiel 27:9
Through
Ezekiel 27:9The elders of Gebal were aboard as shipwrights, repairing your leaks. All the ships of the sea and their sailors came alongside to barter for your merchandise.
it leads to
- Psalms 83:7
of Gebal, Ammon, and Amalek, of Philistia with the people of Tyre.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- 1 Kings 5:18
So Solomon’s and Hiram’s builders, along with the Gebalites, quarried the stone and prepared the timber and stone for the construction of the temple.
- Psalms 83:7
Through
Joshua 12:7And these are the kings of the land that Joshua and the Israelites conquered beyond the Jordan to the west, from Baal-gad in the Valley of Lebanon to Mount Halak, which rises toward Seir…
it leads to
- Joshua 11:17
from Mount Halak, which rises toward Seir, as far as Baal-gad in the Valley of Lebanon at the foot of Mount Hermon. He captured all their kings and struck them down, putting them to…
- Joshua 11:23
So Joshua took the entire land, in keeping with all that the LORD had spoken to Moses. And Joshua gave it as an inheritance to Israel according to the allotments to their tribes. Then…
- Joshua 11:17
Through
Numbers 34:8and from Mount Hor to Lebo-hamath, then extend to Zedad,
it leads to
- Numbers 13:21
So they went up and spied out the land from the Wilderness of Zin as far as Rehob, toward Lebo-hamath.
- 2 Kings 14:25
This Jeroboam restored the boundary of Israel from Lebo-hamath to the Sea of the Arabah, according to the word that the LORD, the God of Israel, had spoken through His servant Jonah son of…
- Numbers 13:21
Through
Psalms 83:7of Gebal, Ammon, and Amalek, of Philistia with the people of Tyre.
it leads to
- Ezekiel 27:3
Tell Tyre, who dwells at the gateway to the sea, merchant of the peoples on many coasts, that this is what the Lord GOD says: You have said, O Tyre, ‘I am perfect in…
- Ezekiel 27:3
Where this verse is studied
About Joshua

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: Joshua, Judges, Ruth and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
