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Jeremiah 49:14

in Jeremiah 49

I have heard a message from the LORD; an envoy has been sent to the nations: “Assemble yourselves to march against her! Rise up for battle!”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

I have heard tidings from Jehovah, and an ambassador is sent among the nations, saying, Gather yourselves together, and come against her, and rise up to the battle.

KJV

I have heard a rumour from the Lord, and an ambassador is sent unto the heathen, saying, Gather ye together, and come against her, and rise up to the battle.

This verse in Jeremiah 49

Commentary

5 notes on this verse

A commentator

Theodoret of Cyrus

ON JEREMIAH 9:49.14 · Written before 458.

He used the phrase "he sent messengers to the nations" to mean "command." It is also likely that by divine command ministering angels stirred up the enemy. Remember that the divine David also says, "He sent forth on them the wrath of his anger; anger, …

This site's exposition

If those who do not deserve to drink the cup must drink it

on Jeremiah 49:12-18

The cup of wrath from 25:15-29 comes to Edom: if those who do not deserve the cup must drink it, Edom will not go unpunished. Verses 14 to 16 run close to Obadiah 1-4. Verse 18 says of Edom, “no man will abide there,” words used of Babylon in 50:40.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

): I have heard a rumour, or report, from the Lord, heard it by the prophecy of Obadiah, heard it by a whisper to myself, that an ambassador, or herald, or messenger, is sent to the Gentiles, who are to lay Edom waste, saying, Gather you together, muster all the forces you can, and come against her; for (

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation

I have heard a rumour from the Lord,....

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

I have heard a rumor - The Lord has revealed to me what he is about to do to the Edomites. An ambassador is sent - I believe this means only that God has given permission, and has stirred up the hearts of these nations to go against those whom he has doomed to destruction.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

that Bozrah shall become desolation, reproach, waste, and a curse Bozrah was one of the cities of Moab, but because it raised up a king for Edom, as the matter is stated, “And Jobab the son of Zerah from Bozrah” (Gen.:33), it will suffer with them.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Jeremiah 49:13:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 5 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

12 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • שְׁמוּעָ֤הa report

    shemuahH8052 →27 times

  • שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙I have heard

    shama'tiH8085 →1159 times

  • מֵאֵ֣תfrom with

    meetH854 →929 times

  • יְהוָ֔הYahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • וְצִ֖ירand an envoy

    vetzirH6735 →

  • בַּגּוֹיִ֣םamong the nations

    bagoyimH1471 →561 times

  • שָׁל֑וּחַ[has been] sent

    shaluachH7971 →845 times

  • הִֽתְקַבְּצוּ֙gather together

    hitkabetzuH6908 →127 times

  • וּבֹ֣אוּand come

    uvouH935 →2568 times

  • עָלֶ֔יהָon it

    ʾaleihaH5921 →5755 times

  • וְק֖וּמוּand rise up

    vekumuH6965 →628 times

  • לַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃for <the> battle

    lamilchamahH4421 →320 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Isaiah 30:4

    For though their princes are at Zoan and their envoys have arrived in Hanes,

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 19:11

      The princes of Zoan are mere fools; Pharaoh’s wise counselors give senseless advice. How can you say to Pharaoh, “I am one of the wise, a son of eastern kings”?

    • Jeremiah 43:7

      So they entered the land of Egypt because they did not obey the voice of the LORD, and they went as far as Tahpanhes.

    • Isaiah 57:9

      You went to Molech with oil and multiplied your perfumes. You have sent your envoys a great distance; you have descended even to Sheol itself.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 51:46

    Do not let your heart grow faint, and do not be afraid when the rumor is heard in the land; for a rumor will come one year—and then another the next year—of violence in…

    it leads to

    • 2 Kings 19:7

      Behold, I will put a spirit in him so that he will hear a rumor and return to his own land, where I will cause him to fall by the sword.’”

    • Isaiah 21:2–3

      A dire vision is declared to me: “The traitor still betrays, and the destroyer still destroys. Go up, O Elam! Lay siege, O Media! I will put an end to all her groaning.”

    • Isaiah 13:3–5

      I have commanded My sanctified ones; I have even summoned My warriors to execute My wrath and exult in My triumph.

    • Isaiah 19:2

      “So I will incite Egyptian against Egyptian; brother will fight against brother, neighbor against neighbor, city against city, and kingdom against kingdom.

    • 2 Chronicles 20:23

      The Ammonites and Moabites rose up against the inhabitants of Mount Seir, devoting them to destruction. And when they had made an end to the inhabitants of Seir, they helped to destroy one another.

Where this verse is studied

About Jeremiah

Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.
Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Carl Friedrich Keil, The Prophecies of Jeremiah; John Calvin, Commentary on Jeremiah and Lamentations; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Theodoret of Cyrus, ON JEREMIAH 9:49.14.