Genesis 42:5
in Genesis 42So the sons of Israel were among those who came to buy grain, since the famine had also spread to the land of Canaan.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And the sons of Israel came to buy among those that came: for the famine was in the land of Canaan.
KJV
And the sons of Israel came to buy corn among those that came: for the famine was in the land of Canaan.
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This verse in Genesis 42
Commentary
4 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
ten of Joseph’s brothers went down to buy grain
on Genesis 42:3-5
Ten of Joseph's brothers go down for grain, and the text counts them by the brother they sold. John Gill notes that they go to Egypt for bread from the man they had sold into it. Jacob holds Benjamin back, afraid that harm might befall him.
This site's exposition
the sons of Israel were among those who came to buy grain
The text calls them the sons of Israel here, the name God gave Jacob at 32:28. The family that will become a nation goes down to Egypt among the crowds. Genesis 41:57 said every nation came to Joseph to buy grain.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
And the sons of Israel came to buy corn among those that came,....
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
the famine was in the land of Canaan--The tropical rains, which annually falling swell the Nile, are those of Palestine also; and their failure would produce the same disastrous effects in Canaan as in Egypt.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
The words behind it
11 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ | vaiyavou | and they came | H935 → | 2568 times |
| בְּנֵ֣י | benei | [the] sons of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yisrael | Israel | H3478 → | 2507 times |
| לִשְׁבֹּ֖ר | lishbor | to buy grain | H7666 → | 21 times |
| בְּת֣וֹךְ | betokh | in among | H8432 → | 418 times |
| הַבָּאִ֑ים | habaim | those coming | H935 → | 2568 times |
| כִּֽי־ | ki- | for | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| הָיָ֥ה | hayah | it was | H1961 → | 3559 times |
| הָרָעָ֖ב | haraav | the famine | H7458 → | 101 times |
| בְּאֶ֥רֶץ | beeretz | in [the] land of | H776 → | 2504 times |
| כְּנָֽעַן׃ | kenaan | Canaan | H3667 → | 94 times |
וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙and they came
vaiyavouH935 →2568 times
בְּנֵ֣י[the] sons of
beneiH1121 →4930 times
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsrael
yisraelH3478 →2507 times
לִשְׁבֹּ֖רto buy grain
lishborH7666 →21 times
בְּת֣וֹךְin among
betokhH8432 →418 times
הַבָּאִ֑יםthose coming
habaimH935 →2568 times
כִּֽי־for
ki-H3588 →4482 times
הָיָ֥הit was
hayahH1961 →3559 times
הָרָעָ֖בthe famine
haraavH7458 →101 times
בְּאֶ֥רֶץin [the] land of
beeretzH776 →2504 times
כְּנָֽעַן׃Canaan
kenaanH3667 →94 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Genesis 26:1Now there was another famine in the land, subsequent to the one that had occurred in Abraham’s time. And Isaac went to Abimelech king of the Philistines at Gerar.
it leads to
- Genesis 12:10
Now there was a famine in the land. So Abram went down to Egypt to live there for a while because the famine was severe.
- Genesis 25:11
After Abraham’s death, God blessed his son Isaac, who lived near Beer-lahai-roi.
- Genesis 21:22–32
At that time Abimelech and Phicol the commander of his army said to Abraham, “God is with you in all that you do.
- Genesis 12:10
Through
Acts 11:28One of them named Agabus stood up and predicted through the Spirit that a great famine would sweep across the whole world. (This happened under Claudius.)
it leads to
- Acts 21:10
After we had been there several days, a prophet named Agabus came down from Judea.
- Acts 18:2
There he found a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, who had recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla because Claudius had ordered all the Jews to leave Rome. Paul went to…
- Acts 21:10
Through
Genesis 12:10Now there was a famine in the land. So Abram went down to Egypt to live there for a while because the famine was severe.
it leads to
- Genesis 43:1
Now the famine was still severe in the land.
- Genesis 43:1
Through
Acts 7:11Then famine and great suffering swept across Egypt and Canaan, and our fathers could not find food.
it leads to
- Genesis 41:54–57
the seven years of famine began, just as Joseph had said. And although there was famine in every country, there was food throughout the land of Egypt.
- Psalms 105:16
He called down famine on the land and cut off all their supplies of food.
- Genesis 41:54–57
Where this verse is studied
About Genesis

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Chuck Missler, The Book of Genesis; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).
