Genesis 47:15
in Genesis 47When the money from the lands of Egypt and Canaan was gone, all the Egyptians came to Joseph and said, “Give us food. Why should we die before your eyes? For our funds have run out!”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And when the money was all spent in the land of Egypt, and in the land of Canaan, all the Egyptians came unto Joseph, and said, Give us bread: for why should we die in thy presence? for our money faileth.
KJV
And when money failed in the land of Egypt, and in the land of Canaan, all the Egyptians came unto Joseph, and said, Give us bread: for why should we die in thy presence? for the money faileth.
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This verse in Genesis 47
Commentary
5 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
the famine was so severe
on Genesis 47:13-15
The seven lean years arrive as the dreams said. Genesis 41:32 had given the reason for the doubling, that God had determined the matter and would carry it out shortly. Joseph collects all the money in Egypt and Canaan into Pharaoh's palace, and then the money runs out. Everything the chapter does next follows from a currency that has stopped working.
This site's exposition
Give us food
Jacob sent his sons to Egypt at 42:2 so the family would live and not die. The Egyptians now bring the same plea to the same man. Their silver is gone, and they have nothing left to trade.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And when money failed in the land of Egypt, and in the land of Canaan,....
If its usual favours are suspended but for a while, we die, we perish, we all perish. All our wealth would not keep us from starving if the rain of heaven were but withheld for two or three years. See how much we lie at God's mercy, and let us keep ourselves always in his love.
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
there was no bread in all the land--This probably refers to the second year of the famine (Ge 45:6) when any little stores of individuals or families were exhausted and when the people had become universally dependent on the government.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
How the passage was read
What the Jewish commentators add
On the verses either side of this one
AND JOSEPH GATHERED UP ALL THE MONEY, etc. Scripture relates this and goes on to complete the subject in this entire section in order to make known Joseph’s excellence in wisdom, in understanding, and in knowledge, 241 Exodus:3. and that he was a faithful man. Proverbs:6.
This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.
Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 5 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.
The words behind it
21 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיִּתֹּ֣ם | vaiyitom | and it was finished | H8552 → | 63 times |
| הַכֶּ֗סֶף | hakesef | the money | H3701 → | 403 times |
| מֵאֶ֣רֶץ | meeretz | from [the] land of | H776 → | 2504 times |
| מִצְרַיִם֮ | mitzrayim | Egypt | H4714 → | 641 times |
| וּמֵאֶ֣רֶץ | umeeretz | and from [the] land of | H776 → | 2504 times |
| כְּנַעַן֒ | kenaan | Canaan | H3667 → | 94 times |
| וַיָּבֹאוּ֩ | vaiyavou | and they came | H935 → | 2568 times |
| כָל־ | khol- | all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| מִצְרַ֨יִם | mitzrayim | Egypt | H4713 → | 70 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | to | H413 → | 5510 times |
| יוֹסֵ֤ף | yosef | Joseph | H3130 → | 213 times |
| לֵאמֹר֙ | lemor | <to> saying | H559 → | 5305 times |
| הָֽבָה־ | havah- | give ! | H3051 → | 34 times |
| לָּ֣נוּ | lanu | to us | ||
| לֶ֔חֶם | lechem | food | H3899 → | 298 times |
| וְלָ֥מָּה | velamah | and <to> why? | H4100 → | 752 times |
| נָמ֖וּת | namut | will we die | H4191 → | 839 times |
| נֶגְדֶּ֑ךָ | negdekha | before you | H5048 → | 151 times |
| כִּ֥י | ki | for | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| אָפֵ֖ס | ʾafes | it has come to an end | H656 → | |
| כָּֽסֶף׃ | kasef | money | H3701 → | 403 times |
וַיִּתֹּ֣םand it was finished
vaiyitomH8552 →63 times
הַכֶּ֗סֶףthe money
hakesefH3701 →403 times
מֵאֶ֣רֶץfrom [the] land of
meeretzH776 →2504 times
מִצְרַיִם֮Egypt
mitzrayimH4714 →641 times
וּמֵאֶ֣רֶץand from [the] land of
umeeretzH776 →2504 times
כְּנַעַן֒Canaan
kenaanH3667 →94 times
וַיָּבֹאוּ֩and they came
vaiyavouH935 →2568 times
כָל־all
khol-H3605 →5413 times
מִצְרַ֨יִםEgypt
mitzrayimH4713 →70 times
אֶל־to
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
יוֹסֵ֤ףJoseph
yosefH3130 →213 times
לֵאמֹר֙<to> saying
lemorH559 →5305 times
הָֽבָה־give !
havah-H3051 →34 times
לָּ֣נוּto us
lanu
לֶ֔חֶםfood
lechemH3899 →298 times
וְלָ֥מָּהand <to> why?
velamahH4100 →752 times
נָמ֖וּתwill we die
namutH4191 →839 times
נֶגְדֶּ֑ךָbefore you
negdekhaH5048 →151 times
כִּ֥יfor
kiH3588 →4482 times
אָפֵ֖סit has come to an end
ʾafesH656 →
כָּֽסֶף׃money
kasefH3701 →403 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Psalms 37:3Trust in the LORD and do good; dwell in the land and cultivate faithfulness.
it leads to
- Jeremiah 17:7–8
But blessed is the man who trusts in the LORD, whose confidence is in Him.
- Matthew 6:31–33
Therefore do not worry, saying, ‘What shall we eat?’ or ‘What shall we drink?’ or ‘What shall we wear?’
- Psalms 62:8
Trust in Him at all times, O people; pour out your hearts before Him. God is our refuge. Selah
- 1 Corinthians 15:57–58
But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ!
- Jeremiah 17:7–8
Through
Matthew 6:11Give us this day our daily bread.
it leads to
- Proverbs 30:8
Keep falsehood and deceitful words far from me. Give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with the bread that is my portion.
- Luke 11:3
Give us each day our daily bread.
- Matthew 4:4
But Jesus answered, “It is written: ‘Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.’”
- Psalms 34:10
Young lions go lacking and hungry, but those who seek the LORD lack no good thing.
- Proverbs 30:8
About Genesis

Who and where
3 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PersonPatriarchsJosephThe rejected-then-exalted son — Genesis's great Christ-type; preserver of his family and of Egypt; the bridge into Exodus.
- PlaceThe NileEgyptThe land where Joseph rose, where Israel grew into a nation in bondage, where the Passover lamb was slain and the sea opened, and…
- PlaceThe LevantCanaanThe land God promised to Abraham's seed, walked and marked with altars by the patriarchs and possessed under Joshua four centuries…
This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
