Genesis 30:33
in Genesis 30So my honesty will testify for me when you come to check on my wages in the future. If I have any goats that are not speckled or spotted, or any lambs that are not dark-colored, they will be considered stolen.”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
So shall my righteousness answer for me hereafter, when thou shalt come concerning my hire that is before thee: every one that is not speckled and spotted among the goats, and black among the sheep, that, if found with me, shall be counted stolen.
KJV
So shall my righteousness answer for me in time to come, when it shall come for my hire before thy face: every one that is not speckled and spotted among the goats, and brown among the sheep, that shall be counted stolen with me.
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This verse in Genesis 30
Commentary
4 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
You do not need to give me anything
on Genesis 30:31-33
Jacob asks for no wage but the speckled or spotted animals and the dark-colored lambs. The wage is what the flocks bear from this day on. He offers his own honesty as the audit, and any unmarked beast found among his own counts as stolen.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
(Verse 32 and 33.) I will pass through all your flock today: separate from it all the variegated and discolored animals: and all the animals of one color will be lambs and the variegated and discolored ones will be goats, they will be my reward: and my justice will be answered to me the next day, when my reward comes before you: everything that is not variegated and discolored among the goats and lambs, will be considered as theft to me, and so on.
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
This, he thinks, will be a most effectual way both to prevent Laban's cheating him and to secure himself from being suspected of cheating Laban. Some think he chose this colour because in Canaan it was generally most desired and delighted in; their shepherds in Canaan are called Nekohim ( Amos i.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
So shall my righteousness answer for me in time to come,....
The words behind it
21 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְעָֽנְתָה־ | veanetah- | and it will testify | H6030 → | 331 times |
| בִּ֤י | bi | for me | ||
| צִדְקָתִי֙ | tzidkati | righteousness my | H6666 → | 157 times |
| בְּי֣וֹם | beyom | on a day | H3117 → | 2304 times |
| מָחָ֔ר | machar | in future time | H4279 → | |
| כִּֽי־ | ki- | for | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| תָב֥וֹא | tavo' | you will come | H935 → | 2568 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| שְׂכָרִ֖י | sekhari | wage[s] my | H7939 → | 28 times |
| לְפָנֶ֑יךָ | lefaneikha | <to> before you | H6440 → | 2123 times |
| כֹּ֣ל | kol | all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| אֲשֶׁר־ | ʾasher- | that | H834 → | 5497 times |
| אֵינֶנּוּ֩ | ʾeinenu | not [is] it | H369 → | 789 times |
| נָקֹ֨ד | nakod | speckled | H5348 → | 9 times |
| וְטָל֜וּא | vetalu' | and spotted | H2921 → | 8 times |
| בָּֽעִזִּ֗ים | baizim | among the goats | H5795 → | 74 times |
| וְחוּם֙ | vechum | and dark | H2345 → | 4 times |
| בַּכְּשָׂבִ֔ים | bakesavim | among the lambs | H3775 → | 13 times |
| גָּנ֥וּב | ganuv | [is] stolen | H1589 → | 40 times |
| ה֖וּא | hu' | it | H1931 → | 1879 times |
| אִתִּֽי׃ | ʾiti | with me | H854 → | 929 times |
וְעָֽנְתָה־and it will testify
veanetah-H6030 →331 times
בִּ֤יfor me
bi
צִדְקָתִי֙righteousness my
tzidkatiH6666 →157 times
בְּי֣וֹםon a day
beyomH3117 →2304 times
מָחָ֔רin future time
macharH4279 →
כִּֽי־for
ki-H3588 →4482 times
תָב֥וֹאyou will come
tavo'H935 →2568 times
עַל־on
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
שְׂכָרִ֖יwage[s] my
sekhariH7939 →28 times
לְפָנֶ֑יךָ<to> before you
lefaneikhaH6440 →2123 times
כֹּ֣לall
kolH3605 →5413 times
אֲשֶׁר־that
ʾasher-H834 →5497 times
אֵינֶנּוּ֩not [is] it
ʾeinenuH369 →789 times
נָקֹ֨דspeckled
nakodH5348 →9 times
וְטָל֜וּאand spotted
vetalu'H2921 →8 times
בָּֽעִזִּ֗יםamong the goats
baizimH5795 →74 times
וְחוּם֙and dark
vechumH2345 →4 times
בַּכְּשָׂבִ֔יםamong the lambs
bakesavimH3775 →13 times
גָּנ֥וּב[is] stolen
ganuvH1589 →40 times
ה֖וּאit
hu'H1931 →1879 times
אִתִּֽי׃with me
ʾitiH854 →929 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Psalms 37:6He will bring forth your righteousness like the dawn, your justice like the noonday sun.
it leads to
- Isaiah 54:17
No weapon formed against you shall prosper, and you will refute every tongue that accuses you. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their vindication is from Me,” declares the…
- Job 11:17
Your life will be brighter than noonday; its darkness will be like the morning.
- Isaiah 58:8
Then your light will break forth like the dawn, and your healing will come quickly. Your righteousness will go before you, and the glory of the LORD will be your rear guard.
- Micah 7:8–9
Do not gloat over me, my enemy! Though I have fallen, I will arise; though I sit in darkness, the LORD will be my light.
- Matthew 13:43
Then the righteous will shine like the sun in the kingdom of their Father. He who has ears, let him hear.
- Isaiah 54:17
Through
2 Samuel 22:21The LORD has rewarded me according to my righteousness; He has repaid me according to the cleanness of my hands.
it leads to
- 1 Kings 8:32
then may You hear from heaven and act. May You judge Your servants, condemning the wicked man by bringing down on his own head what he has done, and justifying the righteous man by…
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Psalms 24:4
He who has clean hands and a pure heart, who does not lift up his soul to an idol or swear deceitfully.
- 1 Kings 8:32
Through
Isaiah 59:12For our transgressions are multiplied before You, and our sins testify against us. Our transgressions are indeed with us, and we know our iniquities:
it leads to
- Ezra 9:6
and said: “O my God, I am ashamed and embarrassed to lift up my face to You, my God, because our iniquities are higher than our heads, and our guilt has reached the heavens.
- Ezra 9:6
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About Genesis

This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Hebrew Questions on Genesis; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
