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2 Kings 8:17

in 2 Kings 8

Jehoram was thirty-two years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem eight years.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Thirty and two years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem.

KJV

Thirty and two years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem.

This verse in 2 Kings 8

Commentary

4 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

He reigned eight years in Jerusalem - Beginning with the fifth year of Joram, king of Israel. He reigned three years with Jehoshaphat his father, and five years alone; i.e., from A.M. 3112 to 3119, according to Archbishop Usher.

This site's exposition

In the fifth year of the reign of Joram son of Ahab over Israel

on 2 Kings 8:16-18

Jehoram of Judah begins his eight-year reign, and one clause gives the reason for what follows: “he married a daughter of Ahab”. He “walked in the ways of the kings of Israel”, departing from his father Jehoshaphat. She is the Athaliah who will seize David's throne in chapter 11.

This site's exposition

he reigned in Jerusalem eight years

Adam Clarke counts the eight years from the fifth year of Joram of Israel. Three were shared with his father Jehoshaphat, Clarke says. He follows Archbishop Ussher's dating, from the year of the world 3112 to 3119.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

Thirty and two years old was he when he began to reign,.... The second time, in the lifetime of his father: and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem; which ended in the twelfth year of Joram king of Israel, 2Ki 8:25.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

In the fifth year, etc. Yehoshophot crowned Yorom [who reigned] two years during his lifetime, when they returned from the war they had waged with the king of Mo’av; 14 See Radak’s commentary pertaining to Rashi’s calculation. so it was taught in Seder Olam.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on II Kings 8:16:1, via Sefaria, The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

10 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • בֶּן־a son of

    ben-H1121 →4930 times

  • שְׁלֹשִׁ֥יםthirty

    sheloshimH7970 →172 times

  • וּשְׁתַּ֛יִםand two

    ushetayimH8147 →768 times

  • שָׁנָ֖הyear[s]

    shanahH8141 →877 times

  • הָיָ֣הhe was

    hayahH1961 →3559 times

  • בְמָלְכ֑וֹwhen became king he

    vemalekhoH4427 →348 times

  • וּשְׁמֹנֶ֣הand eight

    ushemonehH8083 →109 times

  • שָׁנִ֔יםyears

    shanahH8141 →877 times

  • מָלַ֖ךְhe reigned

    malakhH4427 →348 times

  • בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃in Jerusalem

    birushalimH3389 →643 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Kings

Jews Mourning in Exile, Eduard Bendemann, 1832, Wallraf-Richartz-Museum. Public domain.
Jews Mourning in Exile, Eduard Bendemann, 1832, Wallraf-Richartz-Museum. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; F. W. Farrar, The Second Book of Kings (Expositor's Bible); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Keil, The Books of the Kings.