1 Chronicles 11:42
in 1 Chronicles 11Adina son of Shiza the Reubenite, chief of the Reubenites, and the thirty with him,
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Adina the son of Shiza the Reubenite, a chief of the Reubenites, and thirty with him,
KJV
Adina the son of Shiza the Reubenite, a captain of the Reubenites, and thirty with him,
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This verse in 1 Chronicles 11
Commentary
2 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
the son of Shiza the Reubenite
on 1 Chronicles 11:42-47
From here to the chapter's end the roll has no parallel in Samuel at all: thirty names stand behind it at verses 26-41, and sixteen more follow that Samuel's list never carried, Chronicles' own addition to the record. The tail draws from beyond Israel's own tribes, Reubenites under Adina's captaincy and Ithmah the Moabite at verse 46 among David's own mighty men. Matthew Henry reads the Moabite's presence in the honor roll as a sign kept for the greater son of David, with him there is neither Greek nor Jew, a use of the verse the page marks as the commentator's own.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
3 Therefore came all the elders of Israel to the king to Hebron; and David made a covenant with them in Hebron before the L ORD ; and they anointed David king over Israel, according to the word of the L ORD by Samuel. 4 And David and all Israel went to Jerusalem, which is Jebus; where the Jebusites were, the inhabitants of the land.
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:94%@v3-4
The words behind it
8 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| עֲדִינָ֨א | ʾadina' | Adina | H5721 → | |
| בֶן־ | ven- | [the] son of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| שִׁיזָ֜א | shiza' | Shiza | H7877 → | |
| הָרֽאוּבֵנִ֗י | horuveni | the Reubenite | H7206 → | 18 times |
| רֹ֛אשׁ | rosh | a chief | H7218 → | 599 times |
| לָרֽאוּבֵנִ֖י | loruveni | of the Reubenite[s] | H7206 → | 18 times |
| וְעָלָ֥יו | vealav | and with him | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| שְׁלוֹשִֽׁים׃ ס | sheloshim | thirty [warriors] | H7970 → | 172 times |
עֲדִינָ֨אAdina
ʾadina'H5721 →
בֶן־[the] son of
ven-H1121 →4930 times
שִׁיזָ֜אShiza
shiza'H7877 →
הָרֽאוּבֵנִ֗יthe Reubenite
horuveniH7206 →18 times
רֹ֛אשׁa chief
roshH7218 →599 times
לָרֽאוּבֵנִ֖יof the Reubenite[s]
loruveniH7206 →18 times
וְעָלָ֥יוand with him
vealavH5921 →5755 times
שְׁלוֹשִֽׁים׃ סthirty [warriors]
sheloshimH7970 →172 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
About 1 Chronicles
This page draws on Jamieson Fausset and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.