1 Chronicles 11:34
in 1 Chronicles 11the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan son of Shagee the Hararite,
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
KJV
The sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage the Hararite,
⋯
This verse in 1 Chronicles 11
Commentary
3 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
The sons of Hashem - It is impossible that this can be the true reading, since an individual warrior must be spoken of. Comparing 2Sa 23:32, perhaps the most probable conjecture is that the “Beni-Hashem” of Chronicles and the “Beni Jashen” of Samuel alike conceal some single name of a man which cannot now be recovered.
This site's exposition
of the brooks of Gaash
on 1 Chronicles 11:32-38
The names continue in the same terse form Samuel gives them, men marked only by father, hometown or clan: Hurai of the brooks of Gaash, Ahiam the son of Sacar the Hararite, Eliphal the son of Ur. Chronicles keeps the list exactly as a roll of honor rather than a narrative, each name a life the record holds that the story never mentions again.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
3 Therefore came all the elders of Israel to the king to Hebron; and David made a covenant with them in Hebron before the L ORD ; and they anointed David king over Israel, according to the word of the L ORD by Samuel. 4 And David and all Israel went to Jerusalem, which is Jebus; where the Jebusites were, the inhabitants of the land.
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:94%@v3-4
The words behind it
7 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| בְּנֵ֗י | benei | [the] sons of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| הָשֵׁם֙ | hashem | Hashem | H2044 → | |
| הַגִּ֣זוֹנִ֔י | hagizoni | the Gizonite | H1493 → | |
| יוֹנָתָ֥ן | yonatan | Jonathan | H3129 → | 43 times |
| בֶּן־ | ben- | [the] son of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| שָׁגֵ֖ה | shageh | Shageh | H7681 → | |
| הַהֲרָרִֽי׃ ס | haharari | the Hararite | H2043 → |
בְּנֵ֗י[the] sons of
beneiH1121 →4930 times
הָשֵׁם֙Hashem
hashemH2044 →
הַגִּ֣זוֹנִ֔יthe Gizonite
hagizoniH1493 →
יוֹנָתָ֥ןJonathan
yonatanH3129 →43 times
בֶּן־[the] son of
ben-H1121 →4930 times
שָׁגֵ֖הShageh
shagehH7681 →
הַהֲרָרִֽי׃ סthe Hararite
haharariH2043 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
About 1 Chronicles

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; Keil, The Books of the Chronicles and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
