1 Chronicles 21:10
in 1 Chronicles 21“Go and tell David that this is what the LORD says: ‘I am offering you three options. Choose one of them, and I will carry it out against you.’”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Go and speak unto David, saying, Thus saith Jehovah, I offer thee three things: choose thee one of them, that I may do it unto thee.
KJV
Go and tell David, saying, Thus saith the Lord, I offer thee three things: choose thee one of them, that I may do it unto thee.
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This verse in 1 Chronicles 21
Commentary
2 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
Gad, David’s seer
on 1 Chronicles 21:9-13
Chronicles names Gad's office, “David’s seer”, before the word arrives. The third option is spelled out, “three days of the sword of the LORD”, with “the angel of the LORD ravaging every part of Israel”. Albert Barnes notes that the angel is named here and nowhere in Samuel's version.
This site's exposition
offering you three options
The LORD sends Gad with three options and will carry out the one David chooses. The choice is left to David. Adam Clarke, on verse 13, cites the Targum, where David weighs how Israel would judge him for choosing famine or war.
The words behind it
18 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| לֵךְ֩ | lekh | go | H1980 → | 1546 times |
| וְדִבַּרְתָּ֨ | vedibarta | and you will speak | H1696 → | 1141 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | to | H413 → | 5510 times |
| דָּוִ֜יד | david | David | H1732 → | 999 times |
| לֵאמֹ֗ר | lemor | <to> saying | H559 → | 5305 times |
| כֹּ֚ה | koh | thus | H3541 → | 577 times |
| אָמַ֣ר | ʾamar | he says | H559 → | 5305 times |
| יְהוָ֔ה | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| שָׁל֕וֹשׁ | shaloosh | three [things] | H7969 → | 432 times |
| אֲנִ֖י | ʾani | I | H589 → | 874 times |
| נֹטֶ֣ה | noteh | [am] holding out | H5186 → | 214 times |
| עָלֶ֑יךָ | ʾaleikha | over you | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| בְּחַר־ | bechar- | choose | H977 → | 171 times |
| לְךָ֛ | lekha | for yourself | ||
| אַחַ֥ת | ʾachat | one | H259 → | 971 times |
| מֵהֵ֖נָּה | mehenah | from them | ||
| וְאֶֽעֱשֶׂה־ | veeeseh- | so I may do [it] | H6213 → | 2628 times |
| לָּֽךְ׃ | lakh | to you |
לֵךְ֩go
lekhH1980 →1546 times
וְדִבַּרְתָּ֨and you will speak
vedibartaH1696 →1141 times
אֶל־to
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
דָּוִ֜ידDavid
davidH1732 →999 times
לֵאמֹ֗ר<to> saying
lemorH559 →5305 times
כֹּ֚הthus
kohH3541 →577 times
אָמַ֣רhe says
ʾamarH559 →5305 times
יְהוָ֔הYahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
שָׁל֕וֹשׁthree [things]
shalooshH7969 →432 times
אֲנִ֖יI
ʾaniH589 →874 times
נֹטֶ֣ה[am] holding out
notehH5186 →214 times
עָלֶ֑יךָover you
ʾaleikhaH5921 →5755 times
בְּחַר־choose
bechar-H977 →171 times
לְךָ֛for yourself
lekha
אַחַ֥תone
ʾachatH259 →971 times
מֵהֵ֖נָּהfrom them
mehenah
וְאֶֽעֱשֶׂה־so I may do [it]
veeeseh-H6213 →2628 times
לָּֽךְ׃to you
lakh
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Revelation 3:19Those I love, I rebuke and discipline. Therefore be earnest and repent.
it leads to
- Proverbs 3:11–12
My son, do not reject the discipline of the LORD, and do not loathe His rebuke;
- 1 Corinthians 11:32
But when we are judged by the Lord, we are being disciplined so that we will not be condemned with the world.
- Hebrews 12:5–11
And you have forgotten the exhortation that addresses you as sons: “My son, do not take lightly the discipline of the Lord, and do not lose heart when He rebukes you.
- Job 5:17
Blessed indeed is the man whom God corrects; so do not despise the discipline of the Almighty.
- Revelation 2:5
Therefore, keep in mind how far you have fallen. Repent and perform the deeds you did at first. But if you do not repent, I will come to you and remove your lampstand from…
- Proverbs 3:11–12
Through
Proverbs 3:12for the LORD disciplines the one He loves, as does a father the son in whom he delights.
it leads to
- Deuteronomy 8:5
So know in your heart that just as a man disciplines his son, so the LORD your God disciplines you.
- Revelation 3:19
Those I love, I rebuke and discipline. Therefore be earnest and repent.
- Proverbs 29:17
Discipline your son, and he will give you rest; he will bring delight to your soul.
- Deuteronomy 8:5
Where this verse is studied
About 1 Chronicles

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament and Jamieson Fausset and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible.
